SecurityPermissionFlag 列舉
定義
重要
部分資訊涉及發行前產品,在發行之前可能會有大幅修改。 Microsoft 對此處提供的資訊,不做任何明確或隱含的瑕疵擔保。
警告
Code Access Security is not supported or honored by the runtime.
警告
CAS support is not available with Silverlight applications.
指定安全性權限物件的存取旗標。
此列舉支援其成員值的位元組合。
public enum class SecurityPermissionFlag
[System.Flags]
[System.Obsolete("Code Access Security is not supported or honored by the runtime.", DiagnosticId="SYSLIB0003", UrlFormat="https://aka.ms/dotnet-warnings/{0}")]
public enum SecurityPermissionFlag
[System.Flags]
public enum SecurityPermissionFlag
[System.Flags]
[System.Serializable]
public enum SecurityPermissionFlag
[System.Flags]
[System.Serializable]
[System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)]
public enum SecurityPermissionFlag
[System.Flags]
[System.Serializable]
[System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)]
[System.Obsolete("CAS support is not available with Silverlight applications.")]
public enum SecurityPermissionFlag
[<System.Flags>]
[<System.Obsolete("Code Access Security is not supported or honored by the runtime.", DiagnosticId="SYSLIB0003", UrlFormat="https://aka.ms/dotnet-warnings/{0}")>]
type SecurityPermissionFlag =
[<System.Flags>]
type SecurityPermissionFlag =
[<System.Flags>]
[<System.Serializable>]
type SecurityPermissionFlag =
[<System.Flags>]
[<System.Serializable>]
[<System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)>]
type SecurityPermissionFlag =
[<System.Flags>]
[<System.Serializable>]
[<System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)>]
[<System.Obsolete("CAS support is not available with Silverlight applications.")>]
type SecurityPermissionFlag =
Public Enum SecurityPermissionFlag
- 繼承
- 屬性
欄位
AllFlags | 16383 | 使用權限的不受限制狀態。 |
Assertion | 1 | 確認這個程式碼所有的呼叫端都具有此作業必要之使用權限的能力。 |
BindingRedirects | 8192 | 在應用程式組態檔中執行明確繫結重新導向的使用權限。 這包括已統一的 .NET 組件,以及在 .NET 外所找到組件的重新導向。 |
ControlAppDomain | 1024 | 建立和操作 AppDomain 的能力。 |
ControlDomainPolicy | 256 | 指定定義域原則的能力。 |
ControlEvidence | 32 | 提供辨識項的能力,包括更改由 Common Language Runtime 所提供之辨識項的能力。 這是強大的權限,因此只應該授與高度信任程式碼。 |
ControlPolicy | 64 | 檢視和修改原則的能力。 這是強大的權限,因此只應該授與高度信任程式碼。 |
ControlPrincipal | 512 | 操作主要物件的能力。 |
ControlThread | 16 | 在執行緒上使用某些進階作業的能力。 |
Execution | 8 | 執行程式碼的使用權限。 沒有這個使用權限,Managed 程式碼就無法執行。 動態搭配堆疊修飾詞 (例如 Deny()、Assert() 與 PermitOnly()) 使用時,此旗標沒有效果。 |
Infrastructure | 4096 | 將程式碼插入 Common Language Runtime 基礎架構的使用權限,例如,加入遠端內容接收、Envoy 接收和動態接收。 |
NoFlags | 0 | 沒有安全性存取。 |
RemotingConfiguration | 2048 | 設定遠端型別和通道的使用權限。 |
SerializationFormatter | 128 | 提供序列化 (Serialization) 服務的能力。 由序列化格式子 (Formatter) 使用。 |
SkipVerification | 4 | 略過這個組件中程式碼驗證的能力。 如果授與這個使用權限,則可執行無法驗證的程式碼。 這是強大的權限,因此只應該授與高度信任程式碼。 動態搭配堆疊修飾詞 (例如 Deny()、Assert() 與 PermitOnly()) 使用時,此旗標沒有效果。 |
UnmanagedCode | 2 | 呼叫 Unmanaged 程式碼的能力。 因為非受控程式碼可能會允許忽略其他權限,這是危險的權限,因此只應該授與高度信任程式碼。 它用於使用 PInvoke 或使用 COM Interop 呼叫原生程式碼的應用程式中。 |
範例
下列範例示範如何使用 SecurityPermissionFlag 列舉來拒絕及要求安全性許可權:
// This sample demonstrates the use of the SecurityPermissionAttribute.
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Security::Permissions;
using namespace System::Security;
class MyClass
{
public:
static void PermissionDemo()
{
try
{
DenySecurityPermissions();
DenyAllSecurityPermissions();
DoNotDenySecurityPermissions();
}
catch ( Exception^ e )
{
Console::WriteLine( e->Message );
}
}
// This method demonstrates the use of the SecurityPermissionAttribute to deny individual security permissions.
// Set the Assertion property.
[SecurityPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction::Deny,Assertion=true)]
// Set the ControlAppDomain property.
[SecurityPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction::Deny,ControlAppDomain=true)]
// Set the ControlDomainPolicy property.
[SecurityPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction::Deny,ControlDomainPolicy=true)]
[SecurityPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction::Deny,ControlEvidence=true)]
// Set the ControlEvidence property.
[SecurityPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction::Deny,ControlPolicy=true)]
// Set the ControlPolicy property.
[SecurityPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction::Deny,ControlPrincipal=true)]
// Set the ControlPrincipal property.
// Set the ControlThread property.
[SecurityPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction::Deny,ControlThread=true)]
// Set the Execution property.
[SecurityPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction::Deny,Execution=true)]
// Set the Flags property.
[SecurityPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction::Deny,Flags=SecurityPermissionFlag::NoFlags)]
// Set the Infrastructure property.
[SecurityPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction::Deny,Infrastructure=true)]
// Set the RemotingConfiguration property.
[SecurityPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction::Deny,RemotingConfiguration=true)]
// Set the SerializationFormatter property.
[SecurityPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction::Deny,SerializationFormatter=true)]
// Set the SkipVerification property.
[SecurityPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction::Deny,SkipVerification=true)]
// Set the UnmanagedCode property.
[SecurityPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction::Deny,UnmanagedCode=true)]
static void DenySecurityPermissions()
{
Console::WriteLine( "Executing DenySecurityPermissions." );
Console::WriteLine( "Denied all permissions individually." );
TestSecurityPermissions();
}
// This method demonstrates the use of SecurityPermissionFlag::AllFlags to deny all security permissions.
[SecurityPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction::Deny,Flags=SecurityPermissionFlag::AllFlags)]
static void DenyAllSecurityPermissions()
{
Console::WriteLine( "\nExecuting DenyAllSecurityPermissions." );
Console::WriteLine( "Denied all permissions using SecurityPermissionFlag::AllFlags." );
TestSecurityPermissions();
}
// This method demonstrates the effect of not denying security permissions.
static void DoNotDenySecurityPermissions()
{
Console::WriteLine( "\nExecuting DoNotDenySecurityPermissions." );
Console::WriteLine( "No permissions have been denied." );
DemandSecurityPermissions();
}
static void TestSecurityPermissions()
{
Console::WriteLine( "\nExecuting TestSecurityPermissions.\n" );
try
{
SecurityPermission^ sp = gcnew SecurityPermission( SecurityPermissionFlag::Assertion );
Console::WriteLine( "Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag::Assertion" );
// This demand should cause an exception.
sp->Demand();
// The TestFailed method is called if an exception is not thrown.
TestFailed();
}
catch ( Exception^ e )
{
Console::WriteLine( "Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag::Assertion failed: {0}", e->Message );
}
try
{
SecurityPermission^ sp = gcnew SecurityPermission( SecurityPermissionFlag::ControlAppDomain );
Console::WriteLine( "Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag::ControlAppDomain" );
sp->Demand();
TestFailed();
}
catch ( Exception^ e )
{
Console::WriteLine( "Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag::ControlAppDomain failed: {0}", e->Message );
}
try
{
SecurityPermission^ sp = gcnew SecurityPermission( SecurityPermissionFlag::ControlDomainPolicy );
Console::WriteLine( "Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag::ControlDomainPolicy" );
sp->Demand();
TestFailed();
}
catch ( Exception^ e )
{
Console::WriteLine( "Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag::ControlDomainPolicy failed: {0}", e->Message );
}
try
{
SecurityPermission^ sp = gcnew SecurityPermission( SecurityPermissionFlag::ControlEvidence );
Console::WriteLine( "Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag::ControlEvidence" );
sp->Demand();
TestFailed();
}
catch ( Exception^ e )
{
Console::WriteLine( "Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag::ControlEvidence failed: {0}", e->Message );
}
try
{
SecurityPermission^ sp = gcnew SecurityPermission( SecurityPermissionFlag::ControlPolicy );
Console::WriteLine( "Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag::ControlPolicy" );
sp->Demand();
TestFailed();
}
catch ( Exception^ e )
{
Console::WriteLine( "Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag::ControlPolicy failed: {0}", e->Message );
}
try
{
SecurityPermission^ sp = gcnew SecurityPermission( SecurityPermissionFlag::ControlPrincipal );
Console::WriteLine( "Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag::ControlPrincipal" );
sp->Demand();
TestFailed();
}
catch ( Exception^ e )
{
Console::WriteLine( "Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag::ControlPrincipal failed: {0}", e->Message );
}
try
{
SecurityPermission^ sp = gcnew SecurityPermission( SecurityPermissionFlag::ControlThread );
Console::WriteLine( "Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag::ControlThread" );
sp->Demand();
TestFailed();
}
catch ( Exception^ e )
{
Console::WriteLine( "Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag::ControlThread failed: {0}", e->Message );
}
try
{
SecurityPermission^ sp = gcnew SecurityPermission( SecurityPermissionFlag::Execution );
Console::WriteLine( "Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag::Execution" );
sp->Demand();
TestFailed();
}
catch ( Exception^ e )
{
Console::WriteLine( "Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag::Execution failed: {0}", e->Message );
}
try
{
SecurityPermission^ sp = gcnew SecurityPermission( SecurityPermissionFlag::Infrastructure );
Console::WriteLine( "Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag::Infrastructure" );
sp->Demand();
TestFailed();
}
catch ( Exception^ e )
{
Console::WriteLine( "Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag::Infrastructure failed: {0}", e->Message );
}
try
{
SecurityPermission^ sp = gcnew SecurityPermission( SecurityPermissionFlag::RemotingConfiguration );
Console::WriteLine( "Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag::RemotingConfiguration" );
sp->Demand();
TestFailed();
}
catch ( Exception^ e )
{
Console::WriteLine( "Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag::RemotingConfiguration failed: {0}", e->Message );
}
try
{
SecurityPermission^ sp = gcnew SecurityPermission( SecurityPermissionFlag::SerializationFormatter );
Console::WriteLine( "Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag::SerializationFormatter" );
sp->Demand();
TestFailed();
}
catch ( Exception^ e )
{
Console::WriteLine( "Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag::SerializationFormatter failed: {0}", e->Message );
}
try
{
SecurityPermission^ sp = gcnew SecurityPermission( SecurityPermissionFlag::SkipVerification );
Console::WriteLine( "Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag::SkipVerification" );
sp->Demand();
TestFailed();
}
catch ( Exception^ e )
{
Console::WriteLine( "Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag::SkipVerification failed: {0}", e->Message );
}
try
{
SecurityPermission^ sp = gcnew SecurityPermission( SecurityPermissionFlag::UnmanagedCode );
Console::WriteLine( "Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag::UnmanagedCode" );
// This demand should cause an exception.
sp->Demand();
// The TestFailed method is called if an exception is not thrown.
TestFailed();
}
catch ( Exception^ e )
{
Console::WriteLine( "Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag::UnmanagedCode failed: {0}", e->Message );
}
}
static void TestFailed()
{
Console::WriteLine( "In TestFailed method." );
Console::WriteLine( "Throwing an exception." );
throw gcnew Exception;
}
static void DemandSecurityPermissions()
{
Console::WriteLine( "\nExecuting DemandSecurityPermissions.\n" );
try
{
SecurityPermission^ sp = gcnew SecurityPermission( SecurityPermissionFlag::Assertion );
Console::WriteLine( "Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag::Assertion" );
sp->Demand();
Console::WriteLine( "Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag::Assertion succeeded." );
}
catch ( Exception^ e )
{
Console::WriteLine( "Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag::Assertion failed: {0}", e->Message );
}
try
{
SecurityPermission^ sp = gcnew SecurityPermission( SecurityPermissionFlag::ControlAppDomain );
Console::WriteLine( "Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag::ControlAppDomain" );
sp->Demand();
Console::WriteLine( "Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag::ControlAppDomain succeeded." );
}
catch ( Exception^ e )
{
Console::WriteLine( "Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag::ControlAppDomain failed: {0}", e->Message );
}
try
{
SecurityPermission^ sp = gcnew SecurityPermission( SecurityPermissionFlag::ControlDomainPolicy );
Console::WriteLine( "Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag::ControlDomainPolicy" );
sp->Demand();
Console::WriteLine( "Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag::ControlDomainPolicy succeeded." );
}
catch ( Exception^ e )
{
Console::WriteLine( "Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag::ControlDomainPolicy failed: {0}", e->Message );
}
try
{
SecurityPermission^ sp = gcnew SecurityPermission( SecurityPermissionFlag::ControlEvidence );
Console::WriteLine( "Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag::ControlEvidence" );
sp->Demand();
Console::WriteLine( "Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag::ControlEvidence succeeded." );
}
catch ( Exception^ e )
{
Console::WriteLine( "Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag::ControlEvidence failed: {0}", e->Message );
}
try
{
SecurityPermission^ sp = gcnew SecurityPermission( SecurityPermissionFlag::ControlPolicy );
Console::WriteLine( "Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag::ControlPolicy" );
sp->Demand();
Console::WriteLine( "Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag::ControlPolicy succeeded." );
}
catch ( Exception^ e )
{
Console::WriteLine( "Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag::ControlPolicy failed: {0}", e->Message );
}
try
{
SecurityPermission^ sp = gcnew SecurityPermission( SecurityPermissionFlag::ControlPrincipal );
Console::WriteLine( "Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag::ControlPrincipal" );
sp->Demand();
Console::WriteLine( "Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag::ControlPrincipal succeeded." );
}
catch ( Exception^ e )
{
Console::WriteLine( "Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag::ControlPrincipal failed: {0}", e->Message );
}
try
{
SecurityPermission^ sp = gcnew SecurityPermission( SecurityPermissionFlag::ControlThread );
Console::WriteLine( "Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag::ControlThread" );
sp->Demand();
Console::WriteLine( "Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag::ControlThread succeeded." );
}
catch ( Exception^ e )
{
Console::WriteLine( "Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag::ControlThread failed: {0}", e->Message );
}
try
{
SecurityPermission^ sp = gcnew SecurityPermission( SecurityPermissionFlag::Execution );
Console::WriteLine( "Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag::Execution" );
sp->Demand();
Console::WriteLine( "Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag::Execution succeeded." );
}
catch ( Exception^ e )
{
Console::WriteLine( "Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag::Execution failed: {0}", e->Message );
}
try
{
SecurityPermission^ sp = gcnew SecurityPermission( SecurityPermissionFlag::Infrastructure );
Console::WriteLine( "Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag::Infrastructure" );
sp->Demand();
Console::WriteLine( "Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag::Infrastructure succeeded." );
}
catch ( Exception^ e )
{
Console::WriteLine( "Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag::Infrastructure failed: {0}", e->Message );
}
try
{
SecurityPermission^ sp = gcnew SecurityPermission( SecurityPermissionFlag::RemotingConfiguration );
Console::WriteLine( "Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag::RemotingConfiguration" );
sp->Demand();
Console::WriteLine( "Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag::RemotingConfiguration succeeded." );
}
catch ( Exception^ e )
{
Console::WriteLine( "Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag::RemotingConfiguration failed: {0}", e->Message );
}
try
{
SecurityPermission^ sp = gcnew SecurityPermission( SecurityPermissionFlag::SerializationFormatter );
Console::WriteLine( "Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag::SerializationFormatter" );
sp->Demand();
Console::WriteLine( "Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag::SerializationFormatter succeeded." );
}
catch ( Exception^ e )
{
Console::WriteLine( "Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag::SerializationFormatter failed: {0}", e->Message );
}
try
{
SecurityPermission^ sp = gcnew SecurityPermission( SecurityPermissionFlag::SkipVerification );
Console::WriteLine( "Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag::SkipVerification" );
sp->Demand();
Console::WriteLine( "Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag::SkipVerification succeeded." );
}
catch ( Exception^ e )
{
Console::WriteLine( "Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag::SkipVerification failed: {0}", e->Message );
}
try
{
SecurityPermission^ sp = gcnew SecurityPermission( SecurityPermissionFlag::UnmanagedCode );
Console::WriteLine( "Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag::UnmanagedCode" );
sp->Demand();
Console::WriteLine( "Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag::UnmanagedCode succeeded." );
}
catch ( Exception^ e )
{
Console::WriteLine( "Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag::UnmanagedCode failed: {0}", e->Message );
}
}
};
int main()
{
MyClass::PermissionDemo();
}
// This sample demonstrates the use of the SecurityPermissionAttribute.
using System;
using System.Security.Permissions;
using System.Security;
class MyClass
{
public static void PermissionDemo()
{
try
{
DenySecurityPermissions();
DenyAllSecurityPermissions();
DoNotDenySecurityPermissions();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine(e.Message.ToString());
}
}
// This method demonstrates the use of the SecurityPermissionAttribute to deny individual security permissions.
// Set the Assertion property.
[SecurityPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction.Deny, Assertion = true)]
// Set the ControlAppDomain property.
[SecurityPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction.Deny, ControlAppDomain = true)]
// Set the ControlDomainPolicy property.
[SecurityPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction.Deny, ControlDomainPolicy = true)]
// Set the ControlEvidence property.
[SecurityPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction.Deny, ControlEvidence = true)]
// Set the ControlPolicy property.
[SecurityPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction.Deny, ControlPolicy = true)]
// Set the ControlPrincipal property.
[SecurityPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction.Deny, ControlPrincipal = true)]
// Set the ControlThread property.
[SecurityPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction.Deny, ControlThread = true)]
// Set the Execution property.
[SecurityPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction.Deny, Execution = true)]
// Set the Flags property.
[SecurityPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction.Deny, Flags = SecurityPermissionFlag.NoFlags)]
// Set the Infrastructure property.
[SecurityPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction.Deny, Infrastructure = true)]
// Set the RemotingConfiguration property.
[SecurityPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction.Deny, RemotingConfiguration = true)]
// Set the SerializationFormatter property.
[SecurityPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction.Deny, SerializationFormatter = true)]
// Set the SkipVerification property.
[SecurityPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction.Deny, SkipVerification = true)]
// Set the UnmanagedCode property.
[SecurityPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction.Deny, UnmanagedCode = true)]
public static void DenySecurityPermissions()
{
Console.WriteLine("Executing DenySecurityPermissions.");
Console.WriteLine("Denied all permissions individually.");
TestSecurityPermissions();
}
// This method demonstrates the use of SecurityPermissionFlag.AllFlags to deny all security permissions.
[SecurityPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction.Deny, Flags = SecurityPermissionFlag.AllFlags)]
public static void DenyAllSecurityPermissions()
{
Console.WriteLine("\nExecuting DenyAllSecurityPermissions.");
Console.WriteLine("Denied all permissions using SecurityPermissionFlag.AllFlags.");
TestSecurityPermissions();
}
// This method demonstrates the effect of not denying security permissions.
public static void DoNotDenySecurityPermissions()
{
Console.WriteLine("\nExecuting DoNotDenySecurityPermissions.");
Console.WriteLine("No permissions have been denied.");
DemandSecurityPermissions();
}
public static void TestSecurityPermissions()
{
Console.WriteLine("\nExecuting TestSecurityPermissions.\n");
try
{
SecurityPermission sp =
new SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.Assertion);
Console.WriteLine("Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag.Assertion");
// This demand should cause an exception.
sp.Demand();
// The TestFailed method is called if an exception is not thrown.
TestFailed();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.Assertion failed: " + e.Message);
}
try
{
SecurityPermission sp =
new SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlAppDomain);
Console.WriteLine("Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlAppDomain");
sp.Demand();
TestFailed();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlAppDomain failed: " + e.Message);
}
try
{
SecurityPermission sp =
new SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlDomainPolicy);
Console.WriteLine("Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlDomainPolicy");
sp.Demand();
TestFailed();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlDomainPolicy failed: " + e.Message);
}
try
{
SecurityPermission sp =
new SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlEvidence);
Console.WriteLine("Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlEvidence");
sp.Demand();
TestFailed();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlEvidence failed: " + e.Message);
}
try
{
SecurityPermission sp =
new SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlPolicy);
Console.WriteLine("Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlPolicy");
sp.Demand();
TestFailed();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlPolicy failed: " + e.Message);
}
try
{
SecurityPermission sp =
new SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlPrincipal);
Console.WriteLine("Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlPrincipal");
sp.Demand();
TestFailed();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlPrincipal failed: " + e.Message);
}
try
{
SecurityPermission sp =
new SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlThread);
Console.WriteLine("Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlThread");
sp.Demand();
TestFailed();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlThread failed: " + e.Message);
}
try
{
SecurityPermission sp =
new SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.Execution);
Console.WriteLine("Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag.Execution");
sp.Demand();
TestFailed();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.Execution failed: " + e.Message);
}
try
{
SecurityPermission sp =
new SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.Infrastructure);
Console.WriteLine("Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag.Infrastructure");
sp.Demand();
TestFailed();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.Infrastructure failed: " + e.Message);
}
try
{
SecurityPermission sp =
new SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.RemotingConfiguration);
Console.WriteLine("Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag.RemotingConfiguration");
sp.Demand();
TestFailed();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.RemotingConfiguration failed: " + e.Message);
}
try
{
SecurityPermission sp =
new SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.SerializationFormatter);
Console.WriteLine("Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag.SerializationFormatter");
sp.Demand();
TestFailed();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.SerializationFormatter failed: " + e.Message);
}
try
{
SecurityPermission sp =
new SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.SkipVerification);
Console.WriteLine("Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag.SkipVerification");
sp.Demand();
TestFailed();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.SkipVerification failed: " + e.Message);
}
try
{
SecurityPermission sp =
new SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.UnmanagedCode);
Console.WriteLine("Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag.UnmanagedCode");
// This demand should cause an exception.
sp.Demand();
// The TestFailed method is called if an exception is not thrown.
TestFailed();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.UnmanagedCode failed: " + e.Message);
}
}
public static void TestFailed()
{
Console.WriteLine("In TestFailed method.");
Console.WriteLine("Throwing an exception.");
throw new Exception();
}
public static void DemandSecurityPermissions()
{
Console.WriteLine("\nExecuting DemandSecurityPermissions.\n");
try
{
SecurityPermission sp =
new SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.Assertion);
Console.WriteLine("Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag.Assertion");
sp.Demand();
Console.WriteLine("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.Assertion succeeded.");
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.Assertion failed: " + e.Message);
}
try
{
SecurityPermission sp =
new SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlAppDomain);
Console.WriteLine("Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlAppDomain");
sp.Demand();
Console.WriteLine("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlAppDomain succeeded.");
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlAppDomain failed: " + e.Message);
}
try
{
SecurityPermission sp =
new SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlDomainPolicy);
Console.WriteLine("Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlDomainPolicy");
sp.Demand();
Console.WriteLine("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlDomainPolicy succeeded.");
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlDomainPolicy failed: " + e.Message);
}
try
{
SecurityPermission sp =
new SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlEvidence);
Console.WriteLine("Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlEvidence");
sp.Demand();
Console.WriteLine("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlEvidence succeeded.");
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlEvidence failed: " + e.Message);
}
try
{
SecurityPermission sp =
new SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlPolicy);
Console.WriteLine("Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlPolicy");
sp.Demand();
Console.WriteLine("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlPolicy succeeded.");
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlPolicy failed: " + e.Message);
}
try
{
SecurityPermission sp =
new SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlPrincipal);
Console.WriteLine("Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlPrincipal");
sp.Demand();
Console.WriteLine("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlPrincipal succeeded.");
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlPrincipal failed: " + e.Message);
}
try
{
SecurityPermission sp =
new SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlThread);
Console.WriteLine("Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlThread");
sp.Demand();
Console.WriteLine("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlThread succeeded.");
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlThread failed: " + e.Message);
}
try
{
SecurityPermission sp =
new SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.Execution);
Console.WriteLine("Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag.Execution");
sp.Demand();
Console.WriteLine("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.Execution succeeded.");
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.Execution failed: " + e.Message);
}
try
{
SecurityPermission sp =
new SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.Infrastructure);
Console.WriteLine("Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag.Infrastructure");
sp.Demand();
Console.WriteLine("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.Infrastructure succeeded.");
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.Infrastructure failed: " + e.Message);
}
try
{
SecurityPermission sp =
new SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.RemotingConfiguration);
Console.WriteLine("Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag.RemotingConfiguration");
sp.Demand();
Console.WriteLine("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.RemotingConfiguration succeeded.");
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.RemotingConfiguration failed: " + e.Message);
}
try
{
SecurityPermission sp =
new SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.SerializationFormatter);
Console.WriteLine("Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag.SerializationFormatter");
sp.Demand();
Console.WriteLine("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.SerializationFormatter succeeded.");
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.SerializationFormatter failed: " + e.Message);
}
try
{
SecurityPermission sp =
new SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.SkipVerification);
Console.WriteLine("Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag.SkipVerification");
sp.Demand();
Console.WriteLine("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.SkipVerification succeeded.");
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.SkipVerification failed: " + e.Message);
}
try
{
SecurityPermission sp =
new SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.UnmanagedCode);
Console.WriteLine("Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag.UnmanagedCode");
sp.Demand();
Console.WriteLine("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.UnmanagedCode succeeded.");
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.UnmanagedCode failed: " + e.Message);
}
}
static void Main(string[] args)
{
PermissionDemo();
}
}
' This sample demonstrates the use of the SecurityPermissionAttribute.
Imports System.Security.Permissions
Imports System.Security
Class [MyClass]
Public Shared Sub PermissionDemo()
Try
DenySecurityPermissions()
DenyAllSecurityPermissions()
DoNotDenySecurityPermissions()
Catch e As Exception
Console.WriteLine(e.Message.ToString())
End Try
End Sub
' This method demonstrates the use of the SecurityPermissionAttribute to deny individual security permissions.
' Set the Assertion,UnmanagedCode, ControlAppDomain, ControlDomainPolicy, ontrolEvidence,
' ControlPolicy, ControlPrincipal, ControlThread, Execution, Flags, Infrastructure,
' RemotingConfiguration, SerializationFormatter, and SkipVerification properties.
<SecurityPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction.Deny, Assertion:=True), _
SecurityPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction.Deny, ControlAppDomain:=True), _
SecurityPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction.Deny, ControlDomainPolicy:=True), _
SecurityPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction.Deny, ControlEvidence:=True), _
SecurityPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction.Deny, ControlPolicy:=True), _
SecurityPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction.Deny, ControlPrincipal:=True), _
SecurityPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction.Deny, ControlThread:=True), _
SecurityPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction.Deny, Execution:=True), _
SecurityPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction.Deny, Flags:=SecurityPermissionFlag.NoFlags), _
SecurityPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction.Deny, Infrastructure:=True), _
SecurityPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction.Deny, RemotingConfiguration:=True), _
SecurityPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction.Deny, SerializationFormatter:=True), _
SecurityPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction.Deny, SkipVerification:=True), _
SecurityPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction.Deny, UnmanagedCode:=True)> _
Public Shared Sub DenySecurityPermissions()
Console.WriteLine("Executing DenySecurityPermissions.")
Console.WriteLine("Denied all permissions individually.")
TestSecurityPermissions()
End Sub
' This method demonstrates the use of SecurityPermissionFlag.AllFlags to deny all security permissions.
<SecurityPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction.Deny, Flags:=SecurityPermissionFlag.AllFlags)> _
Public Shared Sub DenyAllSecurityPermissions()
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Lf & "Executing DenyAllSecurityPermissions.")
Console.WriteLine("Denied all permissions using SecurityPermissionFlag.AllFlags.")
TestSecurityPermissions()
End Sub
' This method demonstrates the effect of not denying security permissions.
Public Shared Sub DoNotDenySecurityPermissions()
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Lf & "Executing DoNotDenySecurityPermissions.")
Console.WriteLine("No permissions have been denied.")
DemandSecurityPermissions()
End Sub
Public Shared Sub TestSecurityPermissions()
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Lf & "Executing TestSecurityPermissions." & ControlChars.Lf)
Try
Dim sp As New SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.Assertion)
Console.WriteLine("Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag.Assertion")
' This demand should cause an exception.
sp.Demand()
' The TestFailed method is called if an exception is not thrown.
TestFailed()
Catch e As Exception
Console.WriteLine(("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.Assertion failed: " & e.Message))
End Try
Try
Dim sp As New SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlAppDomain)
Console.WriteLine("Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlAppDomain")
sp.Demand()
TestFailed()
Catch e As Exception
Console.WriteLine(("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlAppDomain failed: " & e.Message))
End Try
Try
Dim sp As New SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlDomainPolicy)
Console.WriteLine("Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlDomainPolicy")
sp.Demand()
TestFailed()
Catch e As Exception
Console.WriteLine(("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlDomainPolicy failed: " & e.Message))
End Try
Try
Dim sp As New SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlEvidence)
Console.WriteLine("Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlEvidence")
sp.Demand()
TestFailed()
Catch e As Exception
Console.WriteLine(("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlEvidence failed: " & e.Message))
End Try
Try
Dim sp As New SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlPolicy)
Console.WriteLine("Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlPolicy")
sp.Demand()
TestFailed()
Catch e As Exception
Console.WriteLine(("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlPolicy failed: " & e.Message))
End Try
Try
Dim sp As New SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlPrincipal)
Console.WriteLine("Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlPrincipal")
sp.Demand()
TestFailed()
Catch e As Exception
Console.WriteLine(("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlPrincipal failed: " & e.Message))
End Try
Try
Dim sp As New SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlThread)
Console.WriteLine("Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlThread")
sp.Demand()
TestFailed()
Catch e As Exception
Console.WriteLine(("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlThread failed: " & e.Message))
End Try
Try
Dim sp As New SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.Execution)
Console.WriteLine("Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag.Execution")
sp.Demand()
TestFailed()
Catch e As Exception
Console.WriteLine(("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.Execution failed: " & e.Message))
End Try
Try
Dim sp As New SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.Infrastructure)
Console.WriteLine("Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag.Infrastructure")
sp.Demand()
TestFailed()
Catch e As Exception
Console.WriteLine(("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.Infrastructure failed: " & e.Message))
End Try
Try
Dim sp As New SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.RemotingConfiguration)
Console.WriteLine("Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag.RemotingConfiguration")
sp.Demand()
TestFailed()
Catch e As Exception
Console.WriteLine(("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.RemotingConfiguration failed: " & e.Message))
End Try
Try
Dim sp As New SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.SerializationFormatter)
Console.WriteLine("Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag.SerializationFormatter")
sp.Demand()
TestFailed()
Catch e As Exception
Console.WriteLine(("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.SerializationFormatter failed: " & e.Message))
End Try
Try
Dim sp As New SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.SkipVerification)
Console.WriteLine("Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag.SkipVerification")
sp.Demand()
TestFailed()
Catch e As Exception
Console.WriteLine(("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.SkipVerification failed: " & e.Message))
End Try
Try
Dim sp As New SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.UnmanagedCode)
Console.WriteLine("Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag.UnmanagedCode")
' This demand should cause an exception.
sp.Demand()
' The TestFailed method is called if an exception is not thrown.
TestFailed()
Catch e As Exception
Console.WriteLine(("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.UnmanagedCode failed: " & e.Message))
End Try
End Sub
Public Shared Sub TestFailed()
Console.WriteLine("In TestFailed method.")
Console.WriteLine("Throwing an exception.")
Throw New Exception()
End Sub
Public Shared Sub DemandSecurityPermissions()
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Lf & "Executing DemandSecurityPermissions." & ControlChars.Lf)
Try
Dim sp As New SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.Assertion)
Console.WriteLine("Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag.Assertion")
sp.Demand()
Console.WriteLine("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.Assertion succeeded.")
Catch e As Exception
Console.WriteLine(("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.Assertion failed: " & e.Message))
End Try
Try
Dim sp As New SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlAppDomain)
Console.WriteLine("Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlAppDomain")
sp.Demand()
Console.WriteLine("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlAppDomain succeeded.")
Catch e As Exception
Console.WriteLine(("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlAppDomain failed: " & e.Message))
End Try
Try
Dim sp As New SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlDomainPolicy)
Console.WriteLine("Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlDomainPolicy")
sp.Demand()
Console.WriteLine("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlDomainPolicy succeeded.")
Catch e As Exception
Console.WriteLine(("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlDomainPolicy failed: " & e.Message))
End Try
Try
Dim sp As New SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlEvidence)
Console.WriteLine("Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlEvidence")
sp.Demand()
Console.WriteLine("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlEvidence succeeded.")
Catch e As Exception
Console.WriteLine(("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlEvidence failed: " & e.Message))
End Try
Try
Dim sp As New SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlPolicy)
Console.WriteLine("Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlPolicy")
sp.Demand()
Console.WriteLine("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlPolicy succeeded.")
Catch e As Exception
Console.WriteLine(("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlPolicy failed: " & e.Message))
End Try
Try
Dim sp As New SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlPrincipal)
Console.WriteLine("Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlPrincipal")
sp.Demand()
Console.WriteLine("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlPrincipal succeeded.")
Catch e As Exception
Console.WriteLine(("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlPrincipal failed: " & e.Message))
End Try
Try
Dim sp As New SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlThread)
Console.WriteLine("Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlThread")
sp.Demand()
Console.WriteLine("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlThread succeeded.")
Catch e As Exception
Console.WriteLine(("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlThread failed: " & e.Message))
End Try
Try
Dim sp As New SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.Execution)
Console.WriteLine("Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag.Execution")
sp.Demand()
Console.WriteLine("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.Execution succeeded.")
Catch e As Exception
Console.WriteLine(("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.Execution failed: " & e.Message))
End Try
Try
Dim sp As New SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.Infrastructure)
Console.WriteLine("Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag.Infrastructure")
sp.Demand()
Console.WriteLine("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.Infrastructure succeeded.")
Catch e As Exception
Console.WriteLine(("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.Infrastructure failed: " & e.Message))
End Try
Try
Dim sp As New SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.RemotingConfiguration)
Console.WriteLine("Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag.RemotingConfiguration")
sp.Demand()
Console.WriteLine("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.RemotingConfiguration succeeded.")
Catch e As Exception
Console.WriteLine(("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.RemotingConfiguration failed: " & e.Message))
End Try
Try
Dim sp As New SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.SerializationFormatter)
Console.WriteLine("Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag.SerializationFormatter")
sp.Demand()
Console.WriteLine("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.SerializationFormatter succeeded.")
Catch e As Exception
Console.WriteLine(("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.SerializationFormatter failed: " & e.Message))
End Try
Try
Dim sp As New SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.SkipVerification)
Console.WriteLine("Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag.SkipVerification")
sp.Demand()
Console.WriteLine("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.SkipVerification succeeded.")
Catch e As Exception
Console.WriteLine(("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.SkipVerification failed: " & e.Message))
End Try
Try
Dim sp As New SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.UnmanagedCode)
Console.WriteLine("Demanding SecurityPermissionFlag.UnmanagedCode")
sp.Demand()
Console.WriteLine("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.UnmanagedCode succeeded.")
Catch e As Exception
Console.WriteLine(("Demand for SecurityPermissionFlag.UnmanagedCode failed: " & e.Message))
End Try
End Sub
Overloads Shared Sub Main(ByVal args() As String)
PermissionDemo()
End Sub
End Class
備註
警告
程式碼存取安全性 (CAS) 在所有版本的 .NET Framework 和 .NET 中已被取代。 使用 CAS 相關 API 時,最新版本的 .NET 不會接受 CAS 批註,並產生錯誤。 開發人員應該尋求替代方式來完成安全性工作。
這個列舉是由 SecurityPermission 使用。
警告
這些旗標有許多功能強大,而且應該只授與高度信任的程式碼。