IDispatchMessageInspector.BeforeSendReply(Message, Object) 方法

定義

命名空間:

System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher

組件:

System.ServiceModel.Primitives.dll

套件:

System.ServiceModel.Primitives v8.0.0

來源:

IDispatchMessageInspector.cs

在作業傳回之後呼叫，但在傳送回復訊息之前呼叫。

public:
 void BeforeSendReply(System::ServiceModel::Channels::Message ^ % reply, System::Object ^ correlationState);

public void BeforeSendReply (ref System.ServiceModel.Channels.Message reply, object correlationState);

abstract member BeforeSendReply : Message * obj -> unit

Public Sub BeforeSendReply (ByRef reply As Message, correlationState As Object)

參數

reply

Message

回復訊息。 如果作業是單向的，則此值為 null。

correlationState

Object

從 AfterReceiveRequest(Message, IClientChannel, InstanceContext) 方法傳回的相互關聯物件。

範例

下列程式代碼範例顯示基本 IDispatchMessageInspector，會在叫用字串時將字串寫入主控台。

#region IDispatchMessageInspector Members
public object AfterReceiveRequest(ref System.ServiceModel.Channels.Message request, IClientChannel channel, InstanceContext instanceContext)
{
  Console.WriteLine("IDispatchMessageInspector.AfterReceiveRequest called.");
  return null;
}

public void BeforeSendReply(ref System.ServiceModel.Channels.Message reply, object correlationState)
{
  Console.WriteLine("IDispatchMessageInspector.BeforeSendReply called.");
}
#endregion

#Region "IDispatchMessageInspector Members"
    Public Function AfterReceiveRequest(ByRef request As System.ServiceModel.Channels.Message, _
                       ByVal channel As IClientChannel, ByVal instanceContext As InstanceContext) _
                       As Object Implements IDispatchMessageInspector.AfterReceiveRequest
        Console.WriteLine("IDispatchMessageInspector.AfterReceiveRequest called.")
        Return Nothing
    End Function

    Public Sub BeforeSendReply(ByRef reply As System.ServiceModel.Channels.Message, ByVal correlationState As Object) _
    Implements IDispatchMessageInspector.BeforeSendReply
        Console.WriteLine("IDispatchMessageInspector.BeforeSendReply called.")
    End Sub
#End Region

下列程式代碼範例示範將 InspectorIDispatchMessageInspector 加入至 DispatchRuntime.MessageInspectors 集合的 IServiceBehavior 實作。

#region IServiceBehavior Members
public void AddBindingParameters(
  ServiceDescription serviceDescription,
  ServiceHostBase serviceHostBase,
  System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection<ServiceEndpoint> endpoints,
  BindingParameterCollection bindingParameters
)
{ return; }

public void ApplyDispatchBehavior(ServiceDescription serviceDescription, ServiceHostBase serviceHostBase)
{
  foreach (ChannelDispatcher chDisp in serviceHostBase.ChannelDispatchers)
  {
    foreach (EndpointDispatcher epDisp in chDisp.Endpoints)
    {
      epDisp.DispatchRuntime.MessageInspectors.Add(new Inspector());
      foreach (DispatchOperation op in epDisp.DispatchRuntime.Operations)
        op.ParameterInspectors.Add(new Inspector());
    }
  }
}

#Region "IServiceBehavior Members"
    Public Sub AddBindingParameters(ByVal serviceDescription As ServiceDescription, _
                   ByVal serviceHostBase As ServiceHostBase, ByVal endpoints As  _
                   System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection(Of ServiceEndpoint), _
                   ByVal bindingParameters As BindingParameterCollection) Implements IServiceBehavior.AddBindingParameters
        Return
    End Sub

    Public Sub ApplyDispatchBehavior(ByVal serviceDescription As ServiceDescription, _
                                     ByVal serviceHostBase As ServiceHostBase) Implements _
                                     IServiceBehavior.ApplyDispatchBehavior
        For Each chDisp As ChannelDispatcher In serviceHostBase.ChannelDispatchers
            For Each epDisp As EndpointDispatcher In chDisp.Endpoints
                epDisp.DispatchRuntime.MessageInspectors.Add(New Inspector())
                For Each op As DispatchOperation In epDisp.DispatchRuntime.Operations
                    op.ParameterInspectors.Add(New Inspector())
                Next op
            Next epDisp
        Next chDisp
    End Sub

下列程式代碼範例示範如何使用應用程式組態檔載入插入 InspectorIDispatchMessageInspector的服務行為。

<configuration>
  <system.serviceModel>
    <services>
      <service 
        name="Microsoft.WCF.Documentation.SampleService"
        behaviorConfiguration="metadataSupport">
        <host>
          <baseAddresses>
            <add baseAddress="http://localhost:8080/SampleService" />
          </baseAddresses>
        </host>
        <endpoint
          address=""
          binding="wsHttpBinding"
          contract="Microsoft.WCF.Documentation.ISampleService"
        />
        <endpoint
           address="mex"
           binding="mexHttpBinding"
           contract="IMetadataExchange"
        />
      </service>
    </services>
    <behaviors>
      <serviceBehaviors>
        <behavior name="metadataSupport">
          <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" httpGetUrl=""/>
          <serviceInterceptors />
        </behavior>
      </serviceBehaviors>
    </behaviors>
    <extensions>
      <behaviorExtensions>
        <add 
          name="serviceInterceptors" 
          type="Microsoft.WCF.Documentation.InspectorInserter, HostApplication, Version=0.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null"
        />
      </behaviorExtensions>
    </extensions>
  </system.serviceModel>
</configuration>

備註

使用 BeforeSendReply 方法來執行自定義行為，再傳送傳回訊息。 correlationState 是從 AfterReceiveRequest 方法傳回的物件，可用來執行輸入和輸出呼叫之間的相互關聯，以支援您的行為。