共用方式為


IParameterInspector.BeforeCall(String, Object[]) 方法

定義

在用戶端呼叫傳送前,且在服務回應傳回之後進行呼叫。

public:
 System::Object ^ BeforeCall(System::String ^ operationName, cli::array <System::Object ^> ^ inputs);
public object BeforeCall (string operationName, object[] inputs);
abstract member BeforeCall : string * obj[] -> obj
Public Function BeforeCall (operationName As String, inputs As Object()) As Object

參數

operationName
String

作業的名稱。

inputs
Object[]

用戶端傳遞給方法的物件。

傳回

correlationState 中當做 AfterCall(String, Object[], Object, Object) 參數傳回的相互關聯狀態。 如果您不想要使用相互關聯狀態,請傳回 null

範例

下列程式碼範例會示範 IParameterInspector 實作:

  • 當服務已經將回應還原序列化或是用戶端已經將要求序列化之後,將作業名稱和傳回值寫入至主控台。

  • 在用戶端上還原序列化回應之後,或在服務上已序列化回應之後,將作業名稱寫入至主控台。

#region IParameterInspector Members
public void AfterCall(string operationName, object[] outputs, object returnValue, object correlationState)
{
  Console.WriteLine(
    "IParameterInspector.AfterCall called for {0} with return value {1}.",
    operationName,
    returnValue.ToString()
  );
}

public object BeforeCall(string operationName, object[] inputs)
{
  Console.WriteLine("IParameterInspector.BeforeCall called for {0}.", operationName);
  return null;
}
#Region "IParameterInspector Members"
    Public Sub AfterCall(ByVal operationName As String, ByVal outputs() As Object, ByVal returnValue As Object, _
                         ByVal correlationState As Object) Implements IParameterInspector.AfterCall
        Console.WriteLine("IParameterInspector.AfterCall called for {0} with return value {1}.", _
                          operationName, returnValue.ToString())
    End Sub

    Public Function BeforeCall(ByVal operationName As String, ByVal inputs() As Object) As Object Implements _
    IParameterInspector.BeforeCall
        Console.WriteLine("IParameterInspector.BeforeCall called for {0}.", operationName)
        Return Nothing
    End Function

下列程式碼範例會示範如何使用 System.ServiceModel.Description.IOperationBehaviorSystem.ServiceModel.Description.IEndpointBehaviorSystem.ServiceModel.Description.IServiceBehavior 來插入 IParameterInspector 物件。

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ServiceModel;
using System.ServiceModel.Channels;
using System.ServiceModel.Configuration;
using System.ServiceModel.Description;
using System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher;
using System.Text;

namespace Microsoft.WCF.Documentation
{
  public class InspectorInserter : BehaviorExtensionElement, IServiceBehavior, IEndpointBehavior, IOperationBehavior
  {
    #region IServiceBehavior Members
    public void AddBindingParameters(
      ServiceDescription serviceDescription,
      ServiceHostBase serviceHostBase,
      System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection<ServiceEndpoint> endpoints,
      BindingParameterCollection bindingParameters
    )
    { return; }

    public void ApplyDispatchBehavior(ServiceDescription serviceDescription, ServiceHostBase serviceHostBase)
    {
      foreach (ChannelDispatcher chDisp in serviceHostBase.ChannelDispatchers)
      {
        foreach (EndpointDispatcher epDisp in chDisp.Endpoints)
        {
          epDisp.DispatchRuntime.MessageInspectors.Add(new Inspector());
          foreach (DispatchOperation op in epDisp.DispatchRuntime.Operations)
            op.ParameterInspectors.Add(new Inspector());
        }
      }
    }

    public void Validate(ServiceDescription serviceDescription, ServiceHostBase serviceHostBase){ return; }

    #endregion
    #region IEndpointBehavior Members
    public void AddBindingParameters(
      ServiceEndpoint endpoint, BindingParameterCollection bindingParameters
    ) { return; }

    public void ApplyClientBehavior(ServiceEndpoint endpoint, ClientRuntime clientRuntime)
    {
      clientRuntime.MessageInspectors.Add(new Inspector());
      foreach (ClientOperation op in clientRuntime.Operations)
        op.ParameterInspectors.Add(new Inspector());
    }

    public void ApplyDispatchBehavior(ServiceEndpoint endpoint, EndpointDispatcher endpointDispatcher)
    {
      endpointDispatcher.DispatchRuntime.MessageInspectors.Add(new Inspector());
      foreach (DispatchOperation op in endpointDispatcher.DispatchRuntime.Operations)
        op.ParameterInspectors.Add(new Inspector());
    }

    public void Validate(ServiceEndpoint endpoint){ return; }
    #endregion
    #region IOperationBehavior Members
    public void AddBindingParameters(
      OperationDescription operationDescription, BindingParameterCollection bindingParameters
    )
    { return; }

    public void ApplyClientBehavior(OperationDescription operationDescription, ClientOperation clientOperation)
    {
      clientOperation.ParameterInspectors.Add(new Inspector());
    }

    public void ApplyDispatchBehavior(OperationDescription operationDescription, DispatchOperation dispatchOperation)
    {
      dispatchOperation.ParameterInspectors.Add(new Inspector());
    }

    public void Validate(OperationDescription operationDescription){ return; }

    #endregion

    public override Type BehaviorType
    {
      get { return typeof(InspectorInserter); }
    }

    protected override object CreateBehavior()
    { return new InspectorInserter(); }
  }
}
Imports System.ServiceModel
Imports System.ServiceModel.Channels
Imports System.ServiceModel.Configuration
Imports System.ServiceModel.Description
Imports System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher
Imports System.Text

Namespace Microsoft.WCF.Documentation
  Public Class InspectorInserter
      Inherits BehaviorExtensionElement
      Implements IServiceBehavior, IEndpointBehavior, IOperationBehavior
    #Region "IServiceBehavior Members"
        Public Sub AddBindingParameters(ByVal serviceDescription As ServiceDescription, _
                       ByVal serviceHostBase As ServiceHostBase, ByVal endpoints As  _
                       System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection(Of ServiceEndpoint), _
                       ByVal bindingParameters As BindingParameterCollection) Implements IServiceBehavior.AddBindingParameters
            Return
        End Sub

        Public Sub ApplyDispatchBehavior(ByVal serviceDescription As ServiceDescription, _
                                         ByVal serviceHostBase As ServiceHostBase) Implements _
                                         IServiceBehavior.ApplyDispatchBehavior
            For Each chDisp As ChannelDispatcher In serviceHostBase.ChannelDispatchers
                For Each epDisp As EndpointDispatcher In chDisp.Endpoints
                    epDisp.DispatchRuntime.MessageInspectors.Add(New Inspector())
                    For Each op As DispatchOperation In epDisp.DispatchRuntime.Operations
                        op.ParameterInspectors.Add(New Inspector())
                    Next op
                Next epDisp
            Next chDisp
        End Sub

        Public Sub Validate(ByVal serviceDescription As ServiceDescription, ByVal serviceHostBase As ServiceHostBase) _
        Implements IServiceBehavior.Validate
            Return
        End Sub

    #End Region
    #Region "IEndpointBehavior Members"
        Public Sub AddBindingParameters(ByVal endpoint As ServiceEndpoint, ByVal bindingParameters _
                                        As BindingParameterCollection) Implements IEndpointBehavior.AddBindingParameters
            Return
        End Sub

        Public Sub ApplyClientBehavior(ByVal endpoint As ServiceEndpoint, ByVal clientRuntime As ClientRuntime) _
        Implements IEndpointBehavior.ApplyClientBehavior
            clientRuntime.MessageInspectors.Add(New Inspector())
            For Each op As ClientOperation In clientRuntime.Operations
                op.ParameterInspectors.Add(New Inspector())
            Next op
        End Sub

        Public Sub ApplyDispatchBehavior(ByVal endpoint As ServiceEndpoint, ByVal endpointDispatcher As  _
                                         EndpointDispatcher) Implements IEndpointBehavior.ApplyDispatchBehavior
            endpointDispatcher.DispatchRuntime.MessageInspectors.Add(New Inspector())
            For Each op As DispatchOperation In endpointDispatcher.DispatchRuntime.Operations
                op.ParameterInspectors.Add(New Inspector())
            Next op
        End Sub

    Public Sub Validate(ByVal endpoint As ServiceEndpoint) Implements IEndpointBehavior.Validate
        Return
    End Sub
    #End Region
    #Region "IOperationBehavior Members"
        Public Sub AddBindingParameters(ByVal operationDescription As OperationDescription, _
                                        ByVal bindingParameters As BindingParameterCollection) Implements _
                                        IOperationBehavior.AddBindingParameters
            Return
        End Sub

        Public Sub ApplyClientBehavior(ByVal operationDescription As OperationDescription, ByVal _
                                       clientOperation As ClientOperation) Implements IOperationBehavior.ApplyClientBehavior
            clientOperation.ParameterInspectors.Add(New Inspector())
        End Sub

        Public Sub ApplyDispatchBehavior(ByVal operationDescription As OperationDescription, ByVal dispatchOperation As  _
                                         DispatchOperation) Implements IOperationBehavior.ApplyDispatchBehavior
            dispatchOperation.ParameterInspectors.Add(New Inspector())
        End Sub

    Public Sub Validate(ByVal operationDescription As OperationDescription) Implements IOperationBehavior.Validate
        Return
    End Sub

    #End Region

    Public Overrides ReadOnly Property BehaviorType() As Type
      Get
          Return GetType(InspectorInserter)
      End Get
    End Property

    Protected Overrides Function CreateBehavior() As Object
        Return New InspectorInserter()
    End Function
  End Class
End Namespace

備註

從用戶端進行傳出呼叫時會先叫用偵測器,然後序列化要求內容,並將結果傳送給服務。 在完成還原序列化回應之後,但在傳回值分派給 Proxy 方法之前,也會呼叫這個偵測器。

對服務進行傳入呼叫時,會在要求內容已還原序列化並分派至服務作業之後,而且在回應內容已序列化並傳送至用戶端之前,叫用偵測器。

適用於