UTF7Encoding 建構函式
定義
重要
部分資訊涉及發行前產品,在發行之前可能會有大幅修改。 Microsoft 對此處提供的資訊,不做任何明確或隱含的瑕疵擔保。
初始化 UTF7Encoding 類別的新執行個體。
多載
UTF7Encoding() |
已淘汰.
初始化 UTF7Encoding 類別的新執行個體。 |
UTF7Encoding(Boolean) |
已淘汰.
初始化 UTF7Encoding 類別的新執行個體。 參數可指定是否允許使用選擇性字元。 |
UTF7Encoding()
警告
The UTF-7 encoding is insecure and should not be used. Consider using UTF-8 instead.
初始化 UTF7Encoding 類別的新執行個體。
public:
UTF7Encoding();
public UTF7Encoding ();
[System.Obsolete("The UTF-7 encoding is insecure and should not be used. Consider using UTF-8 instead.", DiagnosticId="SYSLIB0001", UrlFormat="https://aka.ms/dotnet-warnings/{0}")]
public UTF7Encoding ();
Public Sub New ()
- 屬性
範例
下列程式代碼範例示範如何建立新的 UTF7Encoding 實例,並顯示編碼的名稱。
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Text;
int main()
{
UTF7Encoding^ utf7 = gcnew UTF7Encoding;
String^ encodingName = utf7->EncodingName;
Console::WriteLine( "Encoding name: {0}", encodingName );
}
using System;
using System.Text;
class UTF7EncodingExample {
public static void Main() {
UTF7Encoding utf7 = new UTF7Encoding();
String encodingName = utf7.EncodingName;
Console.WriteLine("Encoding name: " + encodingName);
}
}
Imports System.Text
Class UTF7EncodingExample
Public Shared Sub Main()
Dim utf7 As New UTF7Encoding()
Dim encodingName As String = utf7.EncodingName
Console.WriteLine("Encoding name: " & encodingName)
End Sub
End Class
備註
這個建構函式會建立不允許選擇性字元的實例。 呼叫建 UTF7Encoding 構函式相當於呼叫 UTF7Encoding.UTF7Encoding(Boolean) 採用 allowOptionals
參數並指定該參數的 false
建構函式。
如果實例允許選擇性字元,Unicode 字碼點會以對應的選擇性字元編碼,而不是修改的基底 64 字元。 選擇性字元是驚嘆號 (“!”) ,回斜線 (“\”) ,垂直線 (“|”) ,雙引號 (“”) ,數位符號 (“#”) ,貨幣符號 (“$”) ,百分比符號 (“%”) “,ampersand (”&“) ,星號 (”*“) ,分號 (”;”) ,左角括弧 (“<”) ,右角括弧 (“>”“) ,左大括弧 (”{“) ,右大括弧 (”}“) , 左方括弧 (”[“) ,右方括弧 (”]“) ,等號 (”=“) ,at sign (”@“) ,圓角輔色 (”^“) ,底線 (”_“) ,以及 (”'“) 。
注意
UTF7Encoding 不提供錯誤偵測。 基於安全性考慮,建議您使用 UTF8Encoding、 UnicodeEncoding或 UTF32Encoding ,並啟用錯誤偵測。
適用於
UTF7Encoding(Boolean)
警告
The UTF-7 encoding is insecure and should not be used. Consider using UTF-8 instead.
初始化 UTF7Encoding 類別的新執行個體。 參數可指定是否允許使用選擇性字元。
public:
UTF7Encoding(bool allowOptionals);
public UTF7Encoding (bool allowOptionals);
[System.Obsolete("The UTF-7 encoding is insecure and should not be used. Consider using UTF-8 instead.", DiagnosticId="SYSLIB0001", UrlFormat="https://aka.ms/dotnet-warnings/{0}")]
public UTF7Encoding (bool allowOptionals);
new System.Text.UTF7Encoding : bool -> System.Text.UTF7Encoding
[<System.Obsolete("The UTF-7 encoding is insecure and should not be used. Consider using UTF-8 instead.", DiagnosticId="SYSLIB0001", UrlFormat="https://aka.ms/dotnet-warnings/{0}")>]
new System.Text.UTF7Encoding : bool -> System.Text.UTF7Encoding
Public Sub New (allowOptionals As Boolean)
參數
- allowOptionals
- Boolean
true
表示允許指定選擇性字元,否則為 false
。
- 屬性
範例
下列程式代碼範例示範如何建立允許選擇性字元的新 UTF7Encoding 實例。
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Text;
using namespace System::Collections;
void ShowArray( Array^ theArray )
{
IEnumerator^ myEnum = theArray->GetEnumerator();
while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
{
Object^ o = safe_cast<Object^>(myEnum->Current);
Console::Write( "[{0}]", o );
}
Console::WriteLine();
}
int main()
{
// A few optional characters.
String^ chars = "!@#$";
// The default Encoding does not allow optional characters.
// Alternate Byte values are used.
UTF7Encoding^ utf7 = gcnew UTF7Encoding;
array<Byte>^bytes1 = utf7->GetBytes( chars );
Console::WriteLine( "Default UTF7 Encoding:" );
ShowArray( bytes1 );
// Convert back to characters.
Console::WriteLine( "Characters:" );
ShowArray( utf7->GetChars( bytes1 ) );
// Now, allow optional characters.
// Optional characters are encoded with their normal code points.
UTF7Encoding^ utf7AllowOptionals = gcnew UTF7Encoding( true );
array<Byte>^bytes2 = utf7AllowOptionals->GetBytes( chars );
Console::WriteLine( "UTF7 Encoding with optional characters allowed:" );
ShowArray( bytes2 );
// Convert back to characters.
Console::WriteLine( "Characters:" );
ShowArray( utf7AllowOptionals->GetChars( bytes2 ) );
}
using System;
using System.Text;
class UTF7EncodingExample {
public static void Main() {
// A few optional characters.
string chars = "!@#$";
// The default Encoding does not allow optional characters.
// Alternate byte values are used.
UTF7Encoding utf7 = new UTF7Encoding();
Byte[] bytes1 = utf7.GetBytes(chars);
Console.WriteLine("Default UTF7 Encoding:");
ShowArray(bytes1);
// Convert back to characters.
Console.WriteLine("Characters:");
ShowArray(utf7.GetChars(bytes1));
// Now, allow optional characters.
// Optional characters are encoded with their normal code points.
UTF7Encoding utf7AllowOptionals = new UTF7Encoding(true);
Byte[] bytes2 = utf7AllowOptionals.GetBytes(chars);
Console.WriteLine("UTF7 Encoding with optional characters allowed:");
ShowArray(bytes2);
// Convert back to characters.
Console.WriteLine("Characters:");
ShowArray(utf7AllowOptionals.GetChars(bytes2));
}
public static void ShowArray(Array theArray) {
foreach (Object o in theArray) {
Console.Write("[{0}]", o);
}
Console.WriteLine();
}
}
Imports System.Text
Class UTF7EncodingExample
Public Shared Sub Main()
' A few optional characters.
Dim chars As String = "!@#$"
' The default Encoding does not allow optional characters.
' Alternate byte values are used.
Dim utf7 As New UTF7Encoding()
Dim bytes1 As Byte() = utf7.GetBytes(chars)
Console.WriteLine("Default UTF7 Encoding:")
ShowArray(bytes1)
' Convert back to characters.
Console.WriteLine("Characters:")
ShowArray(utf7.GetChars(bytes1))
' Now, allow optional characters.
' Optional characters are encoded with their normal code points.
Dim utf7AllowOptionals As New UTF7Encoding(True)
Dim bytes2 As Byte() = utf7AllowOptionals.GetBytes(chars)
Console.WriteLine("UTF7 Encoding with optional characters allowed:")
ShowArray(bytes2)
' Convert back to characters.
Console.WriteLine("Characters:")
ShowArray(utf7AllowOptionals.GetChars(bytes2))
End Sub
Public Shared Sub ShowArray(theArray As Array)
Dim o As Object
For Each o In theArray
Console.Write("[{0}]", o)
Next o
Console.WriteLine()
End Sub
End Class
備註
如果實例允許選擇性字元,Unicode 字碼點會以對應的選擇性字元編碼,而不是修改的基底 64 字元。 選擇性字元是驚嘆號 (“!”) ,回斜線 (“\”) ,垂直線 (“|”) ,雙引號 (“”) ,數位符號 (“#”) ,貨幣符號 (“$”) ,百分比符號 (“%”) “,ampersand (”&“) ,星號 (”*“) ,分號 (”;”) ,左角括弧 (“<”) ,右角括弧 (“>”“) ,左大括弧 (”{“) ,右大括弧 (”}“) , 左方括弧 (”[“) ,右方括弧 (”]“) ,等號 (”=“) ,at sign (”@“) ,圓角輔色 (”^“) ,底線 (”_“) ,以及 (”'“) 。
注意
UTF7Encoding 不提供錯誤偵測。 基於安全性考慮,建議您使用 UTF8Encoding、 UnicodeEncoding或 UTF32Encoding ,並啟用錯誤偵測。