TimeoutException 類別

參考

定義

命名空間:: System

組件:: System.Runtime.dll

組件:: mscorlib.dll

組件:: netstandard.dll

重要

部分資訊涉及發行前產品，在發行之前可能會有大幅修改。 Microsoft 對此處提供的資訊，不做任何明確或隱含的瑕疵擔保。

分配給處理或作業的時間已經過期時所擲回的例外狀況。

public ref class TimeoutException : Exception

public ref class TimeoutException : SystemException

public class TimeoutException : Exception

public class TimeoutException : SystemException

[System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)]
[System.Serializable]
public class TimeoutException : SystemException

type TimeoutException = class
    inherit Exception

type TimeoutException = class
    inherit SystemException

[<System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)>]
[<System.Serializable>]
type TimeoutException = class
    inherit SystemException

Public Class TimeoutException
Inherits Exception

Public Class TimeoutException
Inherits SystemException

繼承: Object

Exception
TimeoutException

繼承: Object

Exception

SystemException
TimeoutException

衍生: System.Text.RegularExpressions.RegexMatchTimeoutException

屬性: ComVisibleAttribute SerializableAttribute

範例

下列程式碼範例示範如何搭配類別的成員 System.IO.Ports.SerialPort 使用 TimeoutException 。

// This example demonstrates the use of the TimeoutException
// exception in conjunction with the SerialPort class.

#using <System.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO::Ports;

int main()
{
    String^ input;
    try
    {
        // Set the COM1 serial port to speed = 4800 baud, parity = odd,
        // data bits = 8, stop bits = 1.
        SerialPort^ port = gcnew SerialPort("COM1",
            4800, Parity::Odd, 8, StopBits::One);
        // Timeout after 2 seconds.
        port->ReadTimeout = 2000;
        port->Open();

        // Read until either the default newline termination string
        // is detected or the read operation times out.
        input = port->ReadLine();

        port->Close();

        // Echo the input.
        Console::WriteLine(input);
    }

    // Only catch timeout exceptions.
    catch (TimeoutException^ ex)
    {
        Console::WriteLine(ex);
    }
};
/*
This example produces the following results:

(Data received at the serial port is echoed to the console if the
read operation completes successfully before the specified timeout period
expires. Otherwise, a timeout exception like the following is thrown.)

System.TimeoutException: The operation has timed-out.
at System.IO.Ports.SerialStream.ReadByte(Int32 timeout)
at System.IO.Ports.SerialPort.ReadOneChar(Int32 timeout)
at System.IO.Ports.SerialPort.ReadTo(String value)
at System.IO.Ports.SerialPort.ReadLine()
at Sample.Main()
*/

// This example demonstrates the use of the TimeoutException
// exception in conjunction with the SerialPort class.

using System;
using System.IO.Ports;

class Sample
{
    public static void Main()
    {
    string input;
    try
        {
// Set the COM1 serial port to speed = 4800 baud, parity = odd,
// data bits = 8, stop bits = 1.
        SerialPort sp = new SerialPort("COM1",
                        4800, Parity.Odd, 8, StopBits.One);
// Timeout after 2 seconds.
        sp.ReadTimeout = 2000;
        sp.Open();

// Read until either the default newline termination string
// is detected or the read operation times out.
        input = sp.ReadLine();

        sp.Close();

// Echo the input.
        Console.WriteLine(input);
        }

// Only catch timeout exceptions.
    catch (TimeoutException e)
        {
        Console.WriteLine(e);
        }
    }
}
/*
This example produces the following results:

(Data received at the serial port is echoed to the console if the
read operation completes successfully before the specified timeout period
expires. Otherwise, a timeout exception like the following is thrown.)

System.TimeoutException: The operation has timed-out.
   at System.IO.Ports.SerialStream.ReadByte(Int32 timeout)
   at System.IO.Ports.SerialPort.ReadOneChar(Int32 timeout)
   at System.IO.Ports.SerialPort.ReadTo(String value)
   at System.IO.Ports.SerialPort.ReadLine()
   at Sample.Main()
*/

// This example demonstrates the use of the TimeoutException
// exception in conjunction with the SerialPort class.

open System
open System.IO.Ports

try
// Set the COM1 serial port to speed = 4800 baud, parity = odd,
// data bits = 8, stop bits = 1.
    let sp = new SerialPort("COM1", 4800, Parity.Odd, 8, StopBits.One)
// Timeout after 2 seconds.
    sp.ReadTimeout <- 2000
    sp.Open()

// Read until either the default newline termination string
// is detected or the read operation times out.
    let input = sp.ReadLine()

    sp.Close()

// Echo the input.
    printfn $"{input}"

// Only catch timeout exceptions.
with :? TimeoutException as e ->
    printfn $"{e}"
(*
This example produces the following results:

(Data received at the serial port is echoed to the console if the
read operation completes successfully before the specified timeout period
expires. Otherwise, a timeout exception like the following is thrown.)

System.TimeoutException: The operation has timed-out.
   at System.IO.Ports.SerialStream.ReadByte(Int32 timeout)
   at System.IO.Ports.SerialPort.ReadOneChar(Int32 timeout)
   at System.IO.Ports.SerialPort.ReadTo(String value)
   at System.IO.Ports.SerialPort.ReadLine()
   at Sample.main()
*)

' This example demonstrates the use of the TimeoutException 
' exception in conjunction with the SerialPort class.

Imports System.IO.Ports

Class Sample
   Public Shared Sub Main()
      Dim input As String
      Try
         ' Set the COM1 serial port to speed = 4800 baud, parity = odd, 
         ' data bits = 8, stop bits = 1.
         Dim sp As New SerialPort("COM1", 4800, Parity.Odd, 8, StopBits.One)

         ' Timeout after 2 seconds.
         sp.ReadTimeout = 2000
         sp.Open()
         
         ' Read until either the default newline termination string 
         ' is detected or the read operation times out.
         input = sp.ReadLine()

         sp.Close()

         ' Echo the input.
         Console.WriteLine(input)
      
      ' Only catch timeout exceptions.
      Catch e As TimeoutException
         Console.WriteLine(e)
      End Try
   End Sub
End Class
'
'This example produces the following results:
'
'(Data received at the serial port is echoed to the console if the 
'read operation completes successfully before the specified timeout period 
'expires. Otherwise, a timeout exception like the following is thrown.)
'
'System.TimeoutException: The operation has timed-out.
'   at System.IO.Ports.SerialStream.ReadByte(Int32 timeout)
'   at System.IO.Ports.SerialPort.ReadOneChar(Int32 timeout)
'   at System.IO.Ports.SerialPort.ReadTo(String value)
'   at System.IO.Ports.SerialPort.ReadLine()
'   at Sample.Main()
'

備註

如需在擲回例外狀況之前 TimeoutException 設定逾時間隔的相關資訊，請參閱方法逾時之型別的檔。如需處理逾時的資訊，請參閱擲回例外狀況之方法的檔。

TimeoutException 會使用 HRESULT COR_E_TIMEOUT，其值為 0x80131505。

如需執行個體的初始屬性值的清單TimeoutException，請參閱TimeoutException建構函式。

建構函式

TimeoutException()	初始化 TimeoutException 類別的新執行個體。
TimeoutException(SerializationInfo, StreamingContext)	使用序列化資料，初始化 TimeoutException 類別的新執行個體。
TimeoutException(String)	使用指定的錯誤訊息，初始化 TimeoutException 類別的新執行個體。
TimeoutException(String, Exception)	使用指定的錯誤訊息和內部例外狀況，初始化 TimeoutException 類別的新執行個體。

屬性

Data	取得鍵值組的集合，這些鍵值組會提供關於例外狀況的其他使用者定義資訊。 (繼承來源 Exception)
HelpLink	取得或設定與這個例外狀況相關聯的說明檔連結。 (繼承來源 Exception)
HResult	取得或設定 HRESULT，它是指派給特定例外狀況的編碼數值。 (繼承來源 Exception)
InnerException	取得造成目前例外狀況的 Exception 執行個體。 (繼承來源 Exception)
Message	取得描述目前例外狀況的訊息。 (繼承來源 Exception)
Source	取得或設定造成錯誤的應用程式或物件的名稱。 (繼承來源 Exception)
StackTrace	取得呼叫堆疊上即時運算框架的字串表示。 (繼承來源 Exception)
TargetSite	取得擲回目前例外狀況的方法。 (繼承來源 Exception)

方法

Equals(Object)	判斷指定的物件是否等於目前的物件。 (繼承來源 Object)
GetBaseException()	在衍生類別中覆寫時，傳回一或多個後續的例外狀況的根本原因 Exception。 (繼承來源 Exception)
GetHashCode()	做為預設雜湊函式。 (繼承來源 Object)
GetObjectData(SerializationInfo, StreamingContext)	在衍生類別中覆寫時，使用例外狀況的資訊設定 SerializationInfo。 (繼承來源 Exception)
GetType()	取得目前執行個體的執行階段類型。 (繼承來源 Exception)
MemberwiseClone()	建立目前 Object 的淺層複製。 (繼承來源 Object)
ToString()	建立並傳回目前例外狀況的字串表示。 (繼承來源 Exception)

事件

SerializeObjectState

已淘汰.

當例外狀況序列化，以建立包含例外狀況相關序列化資料的例外狀況狀態物件時，就會發生此事件。

(繼承來源 Exception)

適用於

共用方式為

TimeoutException 類別

定義

範例

備註

建構函式

屬性

方法

事件

適用於

另請參閱

意見反應

其他資源