WebMethodAttribute.BufferResponse 屬性

定義

命名空間:

System.Web.Services

組件:

System.Web.Services.dll

取得或設定這個要求的回應是否緩衝。

public:
 property bool BufferResponse { bool get(); void set(bool value); };

public bool BufferResponse { get; set; }

member this.BufferResponse : bool with get, set

Public Property BufferResponse As Boolean

屬性值

Boolean

如果緩衝這個要求的回應，則為 true，否則為 false。 預設為 true。

範例

下列程式碼範例會將 BufferResponse 屬性設定為 false ，並將文字檔的串流處理回用戶端。 此程式碼範例示範如何使用實 IEnumerable 作 介面的類別，將大量資料串流回用戶端。

<%@WebService class="Streaming" language="C#"%>

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Collections;
using System.Xml.Serialization;
using System.Web.Services;
using System.Web.Services.Protocols;

public class Streaming {

    [WebMethod(BufferResponse=false)]
    public TextFile GetTextFile(string filename) {
        return new TextFile(filename);
    }

    [WebMethod]
    public void CreateTextFile(TextFile contents) {
        contents.Close();
    }

}

public class TextFile {
    public string filename;
    private TextFileReaderWriter readerWriter;

    public TextFile() {
    }

    public TextFile(string filename) {
        this.filename = filename;
    }

    [XmlArrayItem("line")]
    public TextFileReaderWriter contents {
        get {
            readerWriter = new TextFileReaderWriter(filename);
            return readerWriter;
        }
    }

    public void Close() {
        if (readerWriter != null) readerWriter.Close();
    }
}

public class TextFileReaderWriter : IEnumerable {

    public string Filename;
    private StreamWriter writer;

    public TextFileReaderWriter() {
    }

    public TextFileReaderWriter(string filename) {
        Filename = filename;
    }

    public TextFileEnumerator GetEnumerator() {
        StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(Filename);
        return new TextFileEnumerator(reader);
    }

    IEnumerator IEnumerable.GetEnumerator() {
        return GetEnumerator();
    }

    public void Add(string line) {
        if (writer == null)
            writer = new StreamWriter(Filename);
        writer.WriteLine(line);
    }

    public void Close() {
        if (writer != null) writer.Close();
    }

}

public class TextFileEnumerator : IEnumerator {
    private string currentLine;
    private StreamReader reader;

    public TextFileEnumerator(StreamReader reader) {
        this.reader = reader;
    }

    public bool MoveNext() {
        currentLine = reader.ReadLine();
        if (currentLine == null) {
            reader.Close();
            return false;
        }
        else
            return true;
    }

    public void Reset() {
        reader.BaseStream.Position = 0;
    }

    public string Current {
        get {
            return currentLine;
        }
    }

    object IEnumerator.Current {
        get {
            return Current;
        }
    }
}

<%@WebService Class="Streaming" language="VB"%>

Imports System
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Collections
Imports System.Xml.Serialization
Imports System.Web.Services
Imports System.Web.Services.Protocols

Public Class Streaming 

    <WebMethod(BufferResponse:=False)> _
    Public Function GetTextFile(filename As String ) As TextFile
      Return New TextFile(filename)        
    End Function

    <WebMethod> _
    Public Sub CreateTextFile(contents As TextFile) 
        contents.Close()
    End Sub

End Class

Public Class TextFile 
    Public filename As String 
    Private readerWriter As TextFileReaderWriter 

    Public Sub New() 
    End Sub

    Public Sub New(filename As String) 
        Me.filename = filename
    End Sub

    <XmlArrayItem("line")> _
    Public ReadOnly Property contents As TextFileReaderWriter
        Get 
            readerWriter = New TextFileReaderWriter(filename)
            Return readerWriter
        End Get
    End Property

    Public Sub Close() 
        If Not (readerWriter Is Nothing) Then
      readerWriter.Close()
        End If
    End Sub
End Class

Public Class TextFileReaderWriter 
   Implements IEnumerable 


    Public Filename As String 
    Private writer As StreamWriter 

    Public Sub New() 
    End Sub

    Public Sub New(myfilename As String ) 
        Filename = myfilename
    End Sub

    Function GetEnumerator() As IEnumerator Implements IEnumerable.GetEnumerator
        Dim reader As StreamReader = New StreamReader(Filename)
        Return New TextFileEnumerator(reader)
    End Function

    Public Sub Add(line As String) 
        If (writer Is Nothing) Then
            writer = New StreamWriter(Filename)
    End If
        writer.WriteLine(line)
    End Sub

    Public Sub Add(obj as Object)
    
    End Sub

    Public Sub Close() 
        If Not (writer Is Nothing) Then writer.Close()
    End Sub

End Class

Public Class TextFileEnumerator 
  Implements IEnumerator 
    Private currentLine As String
    Private reader As StreamReader

    Public Sub New(reader As StreamReader) 
        Me.reader = reader
    End Sub

    Public Function MoveNext() As Boolean Implements IEnumerator.MoveNext
        currentLine = reader.ReadLine()
        If (currentLine Is Nothing) Then
            reader.Close()
            Return False
        Else
            Return True
        End If
    End Function

    Public Sub Reset() Implements IEnumerator.Reset
        reader.BaseStream.Position = 0
    End Sub

    ReadOnly Property Current As object Implements IEnumerator.Current
        Get 
            Return CurrentLine
        End Get
    End Property
End Class

備註

將 設定 BufferResponse 為 true ，會將 XML Web 服務方法的回應序列化為記憶體緩衝區，直到回應完全序列化或緩衝區已滿為止。 緩衝處理回應之後，它會透過網路傳回至 XML Web 服務用戶端。 當 為 false 時 BufferResponse ，XML Web 服務方法的回應會在序列化時傳回用戶端。 一般而言，如果您知道 XML Web 服務方法將大量資料傳回給用戶端，您只想要將 設定 BufferResponse false 為 。 對於較小的資料量，XML Web 服務效能較適合使用 BufferResponse true 。

當 為 false 時 BufferResponse ，XML Web 服務方法會停用 SOAP 延伸模組。