DetailsView.DataItemIndex 屬性
定義
重要
部分資訊涉及發行前產品，在發行之前可能會有大幅修改。 Microsoft 對此處提供的資訊，不做任何明確或隱含的瑕疵擔保。
取得項目的索引，此項目來自基礎資料來源，目前顯示在 DetailsView 控制項中。
public:
virtual property int DataItemIndex { int get(); };[System.ComponentModel.Browsable(false)]
public virtual int DataItemIndex { get; }[<System.ComponentModel.Browsable(false)>]
member this.DataItemIndex : intPublic Overridable ReadOnly Property DataItemIndex As Integer屬性值
以零起始的資料項目索引，此資料項目來自基礎資料來源，目前顯示在 DetailsView 控制項中。
- 屬性
範例
下列程式碼範例示範如何使用 DataItemIndex 屬性來判斷資料來源中目前專案的索引。 這個值是用來在自訂呼叫器資料列中所包含的控制項中 Label 顯示目前的頁碼。
<%@ Page language="C#" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
protected void CustomerDetailView_DataBound(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Get the pager row.
DetailsViewRow pagerRow = CustomerDetailView.BottomPagerRow;
// Get the Label controls that display the current page information
// from the pager row.
Label pageNum = (Label)pagerRow.Cells[0].FindControl("PageNumberLabel");
Label totalNum = (Label)pagerRow.Cells[0].FindControl("TotalPagesLabel");
if ((pageNum != null) && (totalNum != null))
{
// Update the Label controls with the current page values.
int page = CustomerDetailView.DataItemIndex + 1;
int count = CustomerDetailView.DataItemCount;
pageNum.Text = page.ToString();
totalNum.Text = count.ToString();
}
}
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>DetailsView PagerTemplate Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="Form1" runat="server">
<h3>DetailsView PagerTemplate Example</h3>
<!-- Notice that the LinkButton controls in the pager -->
<!-- template have their CommandName properties set. -->
<!-- The DetailsView control automatically recognizes -->
<!-- certain command names and performs the appropriate -->
<!-- operation. In this example, the CommandName -->
<!-- properties are set "Page" and the CommandArgument -->
<!-- properties are set to "Next" and "Prev", which -->
<!-- causes the DetailsView control to navigate to the -->
<!-- next and previous record, respectively. -->
<asp:detailsview id="CustomerDetailView"
datasourceid="DetailsViewSource"
autogeneraterows="true"
allowpaging="true"
runat="server" OnDataBound="CustomerDetailView_DataBound">
<headerstyle backcolor="Navy"
forecolor="White"/>
<pagerstyle VerticalAlign="Bottom" />
<pagertemplate>
<table width="100%">
<tr>
<td>
<asp:LinkButton id="PreviousButton"
text="<"
CommandName="Page"
CommandArgument="Prev"
runat="Server"/>
<asp:LinkButton id="NextButton"
text=">"
CommandName="Page"
CommandArgument="Next"
runat="Server"/>
</td>
<td align="right">
Page <asp:Label id="PageNumberLabel" runat="server" />
of <asp:Label id="TotalPagesLabel" runat="server" />
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</pagertemplate>
</asp:detailsview>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the web.config file. -->
<asp:SqlDataSource ID="DetailsViewSource" runat="server"
ConnectionString=
"<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
InsertCommand="INSERT INTO [Customers]([CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country]) VALUES (@CustomerID, @CompanyName, @Address, @City, @PostalCode, @Country)"
SelectCommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName],
[Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From
[Customers]">
</asp:SqlDataSource>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page language="VB" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
Protected Sub CustomerDetailView_DataBound(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
' Get the pager row.
Dim pagerRow As DetailsViewRow = CustomerDetailView.BottomPagerRow
' Get the Label controls that display the current page information
' from the pager row.
Dim pageNum As Label = CType(pagerRow.Cells(0).FindControl("PageNumberLabel"), Label)
Dim totalNum As Label = CType(pagerRow.Cells(0).FindControl("TotalPagesLabel"), Label)
If (pageNum IsNot Nothing) And (totalNum IsNot Nothing) Then
' Update the Label controls with the current page values.
Dim page As Integer = CustomerDetailView.DataItemIndex + 1
Dim count As Integer = CustomerDetailView.DataItemCount
pageNum.Text = page.ToString()
totalNum.Text = count.ToString()
End If
End Sub
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>DetailsView PagerTemplate Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="Form1" runat="server">
<h3>DetailsView PagerTemplate Example</h3>
<!-- Notice that the LinkButton controls in the pager -->
<!-- template have their CommandName properties set. -->
<!-- The DetailsView control automatically recognizes -->
<!-- certain command names and performs the appropriate -->
<!-- operation. In this example, the CommandName -->
<!-- properties are set "Page" and the CommandArgument -->
<!-- properties are set to "Next" and "Prev", which -->
<!-- causes the DetailsView control to navigate to the -->
<!-- next and previous record, respectively. -->
<asp:detailsview id="CustomerDetailView"
datasourceid="DetailsViewSource"
autogeneraterows="true"
allowpaging="true"
runat="server" OnDataBound="CustomerDetailView_DataBound">
<headerstyle backcolor="Navy"
forecolor="White"/>
<pagerstyle VerticalAlign="Bottom" />
<pagertemplate>
<table width="100%">
<tr>
<td>
<asp:LinkButton id="PreviousButton"
text="<"
CommandName="Page"
CommandArgument="Prev"
runat="Server"/>
<asp:LinkButton id="NextButton"
text=">"
CommandName="Page"
CommandArgument="Next"
runat="Server"/>
</td>
<td align="right">
Page <asp:Label id="PageNumberLabel" runat="server" />
of <asp:Label id="TotalPagesLabel" runat="server" />
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</pagertemplate>
</asp:detailsview>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the web.config file. -->
<asp:SqlDataSource ID="DetailsViewSource" runat="server"
ConnectionString=
"<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
InsertCommand="INSERT INTO [Customers]([CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country]) VALUES (@CustomerID, @CompanyName, @Address, @City, @PostalCode, @Country)"
SelectCommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName],
[Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From
[Customers]">
</asp:SqlDataSource>
</form>
</body>
</html>
備註
將 屬性 true 設定 AllowPaging 為 [) ] 來啟用分頁功能 (時，請使用 DataItemIndex 屬性來判斷目前顯示記錄的索引。 您也可以使用這個屬性，以程式設計方式變更顯示的記錄。
注意
啟用分頁功能時，您也可以使用這個屬性來判斷顯示的記錄頁碼;不過，請注意這個屬性是以零起始。
若要判斷資料來源中的專案總數，請使用 DataItemCount 屬性。
