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DetailsViewDeleteEventArgs.Keys 屬性

  • 參考

定義

命名空間:
System.Web.UI.WebControls
組件:
System.Web.dll

取得索引鍵欄位名稱/值組的排序字典，其中包含已刪除項目之索引鍵欄位的名稱和值。

public:
 property System::Collections::Specialized::IOrderedDictionary ^ Keys { System::Collections::Specialized::IOrderedDictionary ^ get(); };
public System.Collections.Specialized.IOrderedDictionary Keys { get; }
member this.Keys : System.Collections.Specialized.IOrderedDictionary
Public ReadOnly Property Keys As IOrderedDictionary

屬性值

IOrderedDictionary

IOrderedDictionary，包含用來比對要刪除項目之索引鍵欄位名稱/值組的排序字典。

範例

下列程式碼範例示範如何使用 Keys 屬性來存取所刪除記錄的索引鍵欄位值。


<%@ Page language="C#" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">

  void CustomerDetailsView_ItemDeleting(Object sender, 
    DetailsViewDeleteEventArgs e)
  {

    // Get customer ID and name from the Keys and Values
    // properties.
    String keyValue = e.Keys["CustomerID"].ToString();
    String customerName = e.Values["CompanyName"].ToString();

    // Cancel the delete operation if the user attempts to 
    // delete protected record. In this example, records
    // with a customer ID that starts with with "A" cannot
    // be deleted.
    if (keyValue.StartsWith("A"))
    {
      e.Cancel = true;
      MessageLabel.Text = "You cannot delete " +
        customerName + ". This customer is protected.";
    }
    else
    {
      MessageLabel.Text = "Row " + e.RowIndex.ToString() + 
        " deleted.";
    }

  }

</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head runat="server">
    <title>DetailsViewDeleteEventArgs Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
        
      <h3>DetailsViewDeleteEventArgs Example</h3>
                
        <asp:detailsview id="CustomerDetailsView"
          datasourceid="DetailsViewSource"
          datakeynames="CustomerID"
          autogeneratedeletebutton="true"  
          autogeneraterows="true"
          allowpaging="true"
          onitemdeleting="CustomerDetailsView_ItemDeleting" 
          runat="server">
            
          <fieldheaderstyle backcolor="Navy"
            forecolor="White"/>
                    
        </asp:detailsview>
        
        <asp:label id="MessageLabel"
          forecolor="Red"
          runat="server"/>
            
        <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects  -->
        <!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET     -->
        <!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value   -->
        <!-- from the web.config file.                            -->
        <asp:sqldatasource id="DetailsViewSource"
          selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], 
            [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
          deletecommand="Delete [Customers] 
            Where [CustomerID]=@CustomerID"
          connectionstring=
            "<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>" 
          runat="server"/>
            
      </form>
  </body>
</html>


<%@ Page language="VB" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">

  Sub CustomerDetailsView_ItemDeleting(ByVal sender As Object, _
    ByVal e As DetailsViewDeleteEventArgs)

    ' Get customer ID and name from the Keys and Values
    ' properties.
    Dim keyValue As String = e.Keys("CustomerID").ToString()
    Dim customerName As String = e.Values("CompanyName").ToString()

    ' Cancel the delete operation if the user attempts to 
    ' delete protected record. In this example, records
    ' with a customer ID that starts with with "A" cannot
    ' be deleted.
    If keyValue.StartsWith("A") Then

      e.Cancel = True
      MessageLabel.Text = "You cannot delete " & _
        customerName & ". This customer is protected."
    
    Else
    
      MessageLabel.Text = "Row " & e.RowIndex.ToString() & _
        " deleted."
    
    End If
    
  End Sub

</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head runat="server">
    <title>DetailsViewDeleteEventArgs Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
        
      <h3>DetailsViewDeleteEventArgs Example</h3>
                
        <asp:detailsview id="CustomerDetailsView"
          datasourceid="DetailsViewSource"
          datakeynames="CustomerID"
          autogeneratedeletebutton="true"  
          autogeneraterows="true"
          allowpaging="true"
          onitemdeleting="CustomerDetailsView_ItemDeleting" 
          runat="server">
            
          <fieldheaderstyle backcolor="Navy"
            forecolor="White"/>
                    
        </asp:detailsview>
        
        <asp:label id="MessageLabel"
          forecolor="Red"
          runat="server"/>
            
        <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects  -->
        <!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET     -->
        <!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value   -->
        <!-- from the web.config file.                            -->
        <asp:sqldatasource id="DetailsViewSource"
          selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], 
            [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
          deletecommand="Delete [Customers] 
            Where [CustomerID]=@CustomerID"
          connectionstring=
            "<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>" 
          runat="server"/>
            
      </form>
  </body>
</html>

備註

Keys使用 屬性來存取要刪除之記錄的索引鍵欄位或欄位的值。 例如，您可以使用這些值來驗證記錄，再刪除記錄、變更要刪除的記錄，或保留已刪除記錄的記錄。

注意

此屬性只包含索引鍵欄位。 若要存取非索引鍵欄位的名稱/值組值，請使用 Values 屬性。

Keys 屬性會傳回實作 IOrderedDictionary 介面的物件。 物件包含 DictionaryEntry 代表索引鍵欄位的物件。

注意

做為快捷方式，您也可以使用 物件的索引子 IOrderedDictionary 來存取索引鍵域值。 使用索引子的優點是它會直接傳回索引鍵域值。

此屬性是唯讀的;不過，您可以修改其傳回之 IOrderedDictionary 物件的索引鍵域值。 如果您變更索引鍵域值，則會從資料來源中刪除對應的記錄。

適用於

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