FileUpload.PostedFile 屬性
定義
重要
部分資訊涉及發行前產品，在發行之前可能會有大幅修改。 Microsoft 對此處提供的資訊，不做任何明確或隱含的瑕疵擔保。
取得使用 FileUpload 控制項上傳之檔案的基礎 HttpPostedFile 物件。
public:
property System::Web::HttpPostedFile ^ PostedFile { System::Web::HttpPostedFile ^ get(); };[System.ComponentModel.Browsable(false)]
public System.Web.HttpPostedFile PostedFile { get; }[<System.ComponentModel.Browsable(false)>]
member this.PostedFile : System.Web.HttpPostedFilePublic ReadOnly Property PostedFile As HttpPostedFile屬性值
使用 FileUpload 上傳之檔案 HttpPostedFile。
- 屬性
範例
下列範例示範如何建立 FileUpload 控制項。 當使用者按一下 [ 上傳檔案 ] 按鈕時，檔案的內容會顯示為頁面上文字方塊中的位元組。 這個範例會 PostedFile 使用 屬性來存取 HttpPostedFile.ContentLength 屬性。 屬性 ContentLength 是用來判斷檔案的長度，然後再將檔案內容複寫到位元組陣列。
<%@ Page Language="C#" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
protected void UploadButton_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Specify the path on the server to
// save the uploaded file to.
String savePath = @"c:\temp\uploads\";
// Before attempting to perform operations
// on the file, verify that the FileUpload
// control contains a file.
if (FileUpload1.HasFile)
{
// Append the name of the file to upload to the path.
savePath += FileUpload1.FileName;
// Call the SaveAs method to save the
// uploaded file to the specified path.
// This example does not perform all
// the necessary error checking.
// If a file with the same name
// already exists in the specified path,
// the uploaded file overwrites it.
FileUpload1.SaveAs(savePath);
// Notify the user that the file was uploaded successfully.
UploadStatusLabel.Text = "Your file was uploaded successfully.";
// Call a helper routine to display the contents
// of the file to upload.
DisplayFileContents(FileUpload1.PostedFile);
}
else
{
// Notify the user that a file was not uploaded.
UploadStatusLabel.Text = "You did not specify a file to upload.";
}
}
void DisplayFileContents(HttpPostedFile file)
{
System.IO.Stream myStream;
Int32 fileLen;
StringBuilder displayString = new StringBuilder();
// Get the length of the file.
fileLen = FileUpload1.PostedFile.ContentLength;
// Display the length of the file in a label.
LengthLabel.Text = "The length of the file is " +
fileLen.ToString() + " bytes.";
// Create a byte array to hold the contents of the file.
Byte[] Input = new Byte[fileLen];
// Initialize the stream to read the uploaded file.
myStream = FileUpload1.FileContent;
// Read the file into the byte array.
myStream.Read(Input, 0, fileLen);
// Copy the byte array to a string.
for (int loop1 = 0; loop1 < fileLen; loop1++)
{
displayString.Append(Input[loop1].ToString());
}
// Display the contents of the file in a
// textbox on the page.
ContentsLabel.Text = "The contents of the file as bytes:";
TextBox ContentsTextBox = new TextBox();
ContentsTextBox.TextMode = TextBoxMode.MultiLine;
ContentsTextBox.Height = Unit.Pixel(300);
ContentsTextBox.Width = Unit.Pixel(400);
ContentsTextBox.Text = displayString.ToString();
// Add the textbox to the Controls collection
// of the Placeholder control.
PlaceHolder1.Controls.Add(ContentsTextBox);
}
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>FileUpload.FileContent Property Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div>
<h4>Select a file to upload:</h4>
<asp:FileUpload id="FileUpload1"
runat="server">
</asp:FileUpload>
<br /><br />
<asp:Button id="UploadButton"
Text="Upload file"
OnClick="UploadButton_Click"
runat="server">
</asp:Button>
<br /><br />
<asp:Label id="UploadStatusLabel"
runat="server">
</asp:Label>
<hr />
<asp:Label id="LengthLabel"
runat="server">
</asp:Label>
<br /><br />
<asp:Label id="ContentsLabel"
runat="server">
</asp:Label>
<br /><br />
<asp:PlaceHolder id="PlaceHolder1"
runat="server">
</asp:PlaceHolder>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="VB" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
Sub UploadButton_Click(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)
' Specify the path on the server to
' save the uploaded file to.
Dim savePath As String = "c:\temp\uploads\"
' Before attempting to perform operations
' on the file, verify that the FileUpload
' control contains a file.
If (FileUpload1.HasFile) Then
' Append the name of the file to upload to the path.
savePath += FileUpload1.FileName
' Call the SaveAs method to save the
' uploaded file to the specified path.
' This example does not perform all
' the necessary error checking.
' If a file with the same name
' already exists in the specified path,
' the uploaded file overwrites it.
FileUpload1.SaveAs(savePath)
' Notify the user that the file was uploaded successfully.
UploadStatusLabel.Text = "Your file was uploaded successfully."
' Call a helper routine to display the contents
' of the file to upload.
DisplayFileContents(FileUpload1.PostedFile)
Else
' Notify the user that a file was not uploaded.
UploadStatusLabel.Text = "You did not specify a file to upload."
End If
End Sub
Sub DisplayFileContents(ByVal file As HttpPostedFile)
Dim myStream As System.IO.Stream
Dim fileLen As Integer
Dim displayString As New StringBuilder()
Dim loop1 As Integer
' Get the length of the file.
fileLen = FileUpload1.PostedFile.ContentLength
' Display the length of the file in a label.
LengthLabel.Text = "The length of the file is " _
+ fileLen.ToString + " bytes."
' Create a byte array to hold the contents of the file.
Dim Input(fileLen) As Byte
' Initialize the stream to read the uploaded file.
myStream = FileUpload1.FileContent
' Read the file into the byte array.
myStream.Read(Input, 0, fileLen)
' Copy the byte array to a string.
For loop1 = 0 To fileLen - 1
displayString.Append(Input(loop1).ToString())
Next loop1
' Display the contents of the file in a
' textbox on the page.
ContentsLabel.Text = "The contents of the file as bytes:"
Dim ContentsTextBox As New TextBox
ContentsTextBox.TextMode = TextBoxMode.MultiLine
ContentsTextBox.Height = Unit.Pixel(300)
ContentsTextBox.Width = Unit.Pixel(400)
ContentsTextBox.Text = displayString.ToString()
' Add the textbox to the Controls collection
' of the Placeholder control.
PlaceHolder1.Controls.Add(ContentsTextBox)
End Sub
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>FileUpload.FileContent Property Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div>
<h4>Select a file to upload:</h4>
<asp:FileUpload id="FileUpload1"
runat="server">
</asp:FileUpload>
<br /><br />
<asp:Button id="UploadButton"
Text="Upload file"
OnClick="UploadButton_Click"
runat="server">
</asp:Button>
<br /><br />
<asp:Label id="UploadStatusLabel"
runat="server">
</asp:Label>
<hr />
<asp:Label id="LengthLabel"
runat="server">
</asp:Label>
<br /><br />
<asp:Label id="ContentsLabel"
runat="server">
</asp:Label>
<br /><br />
<asp:PlaceHolder id="PlaceHolder1"
runat="server">
</asp:PlaceHolder>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
備註
屬性 PostedFile 會取得使用 FileUpload 控制項上傳之檔案的基礎 HttpPostedFile 物件。 使用這個屬性來存取上傳檔案上的其他屬性。
您可以使用 ContentLength 屬性來取得檔案的長度。 您可以使用 ContentType 屬性來取得檔案的 MIME 內容類型。 此外，您可以使用 PostedFile 屬性來存取 FileName 屬性、 InputStream 屬性和 SaveAs 方法。 不過，屬性、 FileContent 屬性和 SaveAs 方法會提供 FileName 相同的功能。
