FormView.InsertItem(Boolean) 方法
定義
重要
部分資訊涉及發行前產品，在發行之前可能會有大幅修改。 Microsoft 對此處提供的資訊，不做任何明確或隱含的瑕疵擔保。
將目前的資料錄插入資料來源。
public:
virtual void InsertItem(bool causesValidation);public virtual void InsertItem (bool causesValidation);abstract member InsertItem : bool -> unit
override this.InsertItem : bool -> unitPublic Overridable Sub InsertItem (causesValidation As Boolean)參數
- causesValidation
- Boolean
true 表示呼叫此方法時會執行頁面驗證，否則為 false。
例外狀況
範例
下列範例示範如何使用 InsertItem 方法，以程式設計方式在資料來源的 控制項中 FormView 插入目前記錄。
<%@ Page language="C#" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
void InsertButton_Click(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
try
{
// Use the InsertItem method to programmatically insert
// the current record in the FormView control.
EmployeeFormView.InsertItem(true);
MessageLabel.Text = "";
}
catch (HttpException ex)
{
MessageLabel.Text = "The FormView control must be in insert mode to insert a record.";
}
}
void CancelButton_Click(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Return the FormView control to read-only
// mode.
EmployeeFormView.ChangeMode(FormViewMode.ReadOnly);
MessageLabel.Text = "";
}
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>FormView InsertItem Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>FormView InsertItem Example</h3>
<asp:formview id="EmployeeFormView"
datasourceid="EmployeeSource"
allowpaging="true"
datakeynames="EmployeeID"
emptydatatext="No employees found."
runat="server">
<itemtemplate>
<table>
<tr>
<td rowspan="5">
<asp:image id="CompanyLogoImage"
imageurl="~/Images/Logo.jpg"
alternatetext="Company logo"
runat="server"/>
</td>
<td colspan="2">
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<b>Name:</b>
</td>
<td>
<%# Eval("FirstName") %> <%# Eval("LastName") %>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<b>Title:</b>
</td>
<td>
<%# Eval("Title") %>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2">
<asp:linkbutton id="NewButton"
text="New"
commandname="New"
runat="server"/>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</itemtemplate>
<insertitemtemplate>
<table>
<tr>
<td rowspan="4">
<asp:image id="CompanyLogoEditImage"
imageurl="~/Images/Logo.jpg"
alternatetext="Company logo"
runat="server"/>
</td>
<td colspan="2">
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<b><asp:Label runat="server"
AssociatedControlID="FirstNameInsertTextBox"
Text="Name" />:</b>
</td>
<td>
<asp:textbox id="FirstNameInsertTextBox"
text='<%# Bind("FirstName") %>'
runat="server"/>
<asp:textbox id="LastNameInsertTextBox"
text='<%# Bind("LastName") %>'
runat="server"/>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<b><asp:Label runat="server"
AssociatedControlID="TitleInsertTextBox"
Text="Title" />:</b>
</td>
<td>
<asp:textbox id="TitleInsertTextBox"
text='<%# Bind("Title") %>'
runat="server"/>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</insertitemtemplate>
</asp:formview>
<hr/>
<asp:Button id="InsertButton"
text="Insert Record"
onclick="InsertButton_Click"
runat="server"/>
<asp:Button id="CancelButton"
text="Cancel"
onclick="CancelButton_Click"
runat="server"/>
<br/><br/>
<asp:label id="MessageLabel"
forecolor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the Web.config file. -->
<asp:sqldatasource id="EmployeeSource"
selectcommand="Select [EmployeeID], [LastName], [FirstName], [Title], [PhotoPath] From [Employees]"
insertcommand="Insert Into [Employees] ([LastName], [FirstName], [Title]) VALUES (@LastName, @FirstName, @Title)"
connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
runat="server"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page language="VB" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
Sub InsertButton_Click(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
Try
' Use the InsertItem method to programmatically insert
' the current record in the FormView control.
EmployeeFormView.InsertItem(True)
MessageLabel.Text = ""
Catch ex As HttpException
MessageLabel.Text = "The FormView control must be in insert mode to insert a record."
End Try
End Sub
Sub CancelButton_Click(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
' Return the FormView control to read-only
' mode.
EmployeeFormView.ChangeMode(FormViewMode.ReadOnly)
MessageLabel.Text = ""
End Sub
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>FormView InsertItem Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>FormView InsertItem Example</h3>
<asp:formview id="EmployeeFormView"
datasourceid="EmployeeSource"
allowpaging="true"
datakeynames="EmployeeID"
emptydatatext="No employees found."
runat="server">
<itemtemplate>
<table>
<tr>
<td rowspan="5">
<asp:image id="CompanyLogoImage"
imageurl="~/Images/Logo.jpg"
alternatetext="Company logo"
runat="server"/>
</td>
<td colspan="2">
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<b>Name:</b>
</td>
<td>
<%# Eval("FirstName") %> <%# Eval("LastName") %>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<b>Title:</b>
</td>
<td>
<%# Eval("Title") %>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2">
<asp:linkbutton id="NewButton"
text="New"
commandname="New"
runat="server"/>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</itemtemplate>
<insertitemtemplate>
<table>
<tr>
<td rowspan="4">
<asp:image id="CompanyLogoEditImage"
imageurl="~/Images/Logo.jpg"
alternatetext="Company logo"
runat="server"/>
</td>
<td colspan="2">
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<b><asp:Label runat="server"
AssociatedControlID="FirstNameInsertTextBox"
Text="Name" />:</b>
</td>
<td>
<asp:textbox id="FirstNameInsertTextBox"
text='<%# Bind("FirstName") %>'
runat="server"/>
<asp:textbox id="LastNameInsertTextBox"
text='<%# Bind("LastName") %>'
runat="server"/>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<b><asp:Label runat="server"
AssociatedControlID="TitleInsertTextBox"
Text="Title" />:</b>
</td>
<td>
<asp:textbox id="TitleInsertTextBox"
text='<%# Bind("Title") %>'
runat="server"/>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</insertitemtemplate>
</asp:formview>
<hr/>
<asp:Button id="InsertButton"
text="Insert Record"
onclick="InsertButton_Click"
runat="server"/>
<asp:Button id="CancelButton"
text="Cancel"
onclick="CancelButton_Click"
runat="server"/>
<br/><br/>
<asp:label id="MessageLabel"
forecolor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the Web.config file. -->
<asp:sqldatasource id="EmployeeSource"
selectcommand="Select [EmployeeID], [LastName], [FirstName], [Title], [PhotoPath] From [Employees]"
insertcommand="Insert Into [Employees] ([LastName], [FirstName], [Title]) VALUES (@LastName, @FirstName, @Title)"
connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
runat="server"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
備註
FormView當控制項處於插入模式時，請使用 InsertItem 方法，以程式設計方式在資料來源中插入目前記錄。 當您需要從控制項外部 FormView 插入目前記錄，例如從頁面上的不同控制項插入目前記錄時，通常會使用這個方法。
注意
呼叫 FormView 這個方法時，控制項必須處於插入模式， HttpException 否則會擲回 。
若要指定是否在插入作業之前執行頁面驗證，請使用 causesValidation 參數。 呼叫這個方法也會引發 ItemInserted 和 ItemInserting 事件。
