GridViewDeletedEventArgs.AffectedRows 屬性
定義
重要
部分資訊涉及發行前產品,在發行之前可能會有大幅修改。 Microsoft 對此處提供的資訊,不做任何明確或隱含的瑕疵擔保。
取得刪除作業所影響的資料列數目。
public:
property int AffectedRows { int get(); };
public int AffectedRows { get; }
member this.AffectedRows : int
Public ReadOnly Property AffectedRows As Integer
屬性值
刪除作業所影響的資料列數目。
範例
下列範例示範如何使用 AffectedRows 屬性來確認刪除作業期間已刪除記錄。
<%@ Page language="C#" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
void CustomersGridView_RowDeleted(Object sender, GridViewDeletedEventArgs e)
{
// Use the Exception property to determine whether an exception
// occurred during the delete operation.
if (e.Exception == null)
{
// Use the AffectedRows property to determine whether the
// record was deleted. Sometimes an error might occur that
// does not raise an exception, but prevents the delete
// operation from completing.
if (e.AffectedRows == 1)
{
Message.Text = "Record deleted successfully.";
}
else
{
Message.Text = "An error occurred during the delete operation.";
}
}
else
{
// Insert the code to handle the exception.
Message.Text = "An error occurred during the delete operation.";
// Use the ExceptionHandled property to indicate that the
// exception is already handled.
e.ExceptionHandled = true;
}
}
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>GridViewDeletedEventArgs Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>GridViewDeletedEventArgs Example</h3>
<asp:label id="Message"
forecolor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<br/>
<!-- The GridView control automatically sets the columns -->
<!-- specified in the datakeynames property as read-only. -->
<!-- No input controls are rendered for these columns in -->
<!-- edit mode. -->
<asp:gridview id="CustomersGridView"
datasourceid="CustomersSqlDataSource"
autogeneratecolumns="true"
autogeneratedeletebutton="true"
datakeynames="CustomerID"
onrowdeleted="CustomersGridView_RowDeleted"
runat="server">
</asp:gridview>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the Web.config file. -->
<asp:sqldatasource id="CustomersSqlDataSource"
selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
deletecommand="Delete from Customers where CustomerID = @CustomerID"
connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
runat="server">
</asp:sqldatasource>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page language="VB" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
Sub CustomersGridView_RowDeleted(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As GridViewDeletedEventArgs)
' Use the Exception property to determine whether an exception
' occurred during the delete operation.
If e.Exception Is Nothing Then
' Use the AffectedRows property to determine whether the
' record was deleted. Sometimes an error might occur that
' does not raise an exception, but prevents the delete
' operation from completing.
If e.AffectedRows = 1 Then
Message.Text = "Record deleted successfully."
Else
Message.Text = "An error occurred during the delete operation."
End If
Else
' Insert the code to handle the exception.
Message.Text = "An error occurred during the delete operation."
' Use the ExceptionHandled property to indicate that the
' exception is already handled.
e.ExceptionHandled = True
End If
End Sub
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>GridViewDeletedEventArgs Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>GridViewDeletedEventArgs Example</h3>
<asp:label id="Message"
forecolor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<br/>
<!-- The GridView control automatically sets the columns -->
<!-- specified in the datakeynames property as read-only. -->
<!-- No input controls are rendered for these columns in -->
<!-- edit mode. -->
<asp:gridview id="CustomersGridView"
datasourceid="CustomersSqlDataSource"
autogeneratecolumns="true"
autogeneratedeletebutton="true"
datakeynames="CustomerID"
onrowdeleted="CustomersGridView_RowDeleted"
runat="server">
</asp:gridview>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the Web.config file. -->
<asp:sqldatasource id="CustomersSqlDataSource"
selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
deletecommand="Delete from Customers where CustomerID = @CustomerID"
connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
runat="server">
</asp:sqldatasource>
</form>
</body>
</html>
備註
AffectedRows使用 屬性來判斷受刪除作業影響的記錄數目。 此屬性通常用來確認在下列情況下已刪除正確的記錄數目:
確認只刪除單一記錄。 有時候,未正確寫入的 delete 語句可以刪除多個記錄。
在未引發例外狀況的刪除作業期間發生錯誤時,請確認記錄已刪除。
確認當支援開放式平行存取的資料來源控制項 (,例如 SqlDataSource 和 ObjectDataSource 控制項) 的 ConflictDetection 屬性設定為
ConflictOptions.CompareAllValues
列舉值時,已刪除記錄。 在此設定下,其他使用者同時修改的記錄可能不會遭到刪除。