ListControl.OnSelectedIndexChanged(EventArgs) 方法
定義
重要
部分資訊涉及發行前產品,在發行之前可能會有大幅修改。 Microsoft 對此處提供的資訊,不做任何明確或隱含的瑕疵擔保。
引發 SelectedIndexChanged 事件。 這個方法可讓您提供該事件的自訂處理常式。
protected:
virtual void OnSelectedIndexChanged(EventArgs ^ e);
protected virtual void OnSelectedIndexChanged (EventArgs e);
abstract member OnSelectedIndexChanged : EventArgs -> unit
override this.OnSelectedIndexChanged : EventArgs -> unit
Protected Overridable Sub OnSelectedIndexChanged (e As EventArgs)
參數
範例
下列範例示範如何指定和撰寫事件處理常式的程式 SelectedIndexChanged 代碼,以顯示使用者所做的選取範圍。
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<script language="c#" runat="server">
ICollection CreateDataSource() {
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
DataRow dr;
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("IntegerValue", typeof(Int32)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("StringValue", typeof(string)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("DateTimeValue", typeof(DateTime)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("BoolValue", typeof(bool)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("CurrencyValue", typeof(double)));
for (int i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
dr = dt.NewRow();
dr[0] = i;
dr[1] = "Item " + i.ToString();
dr[2] = DateTime.Now;
dr[3] = (i % 2 != 0) ? true : false;
dr[4] = 1.23 * (i+1);
dt.Rows.Add(dr);
}
DataView dv = new DataView(dt);
return dv;
}
void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e) {
if (!IsPostBack) {
RadioButtonList1.DataSource = CreateDataSource();
RadioButtonList1.DataTextField="StringValue";
RadioButtonList1.DataValueField="CurrencyValue";
RadioButtonList1.DataBind();
}
}
void Index_Changed(Object sender, EventArgs e) {
Label1.Text = "You selected " + RadioButtonList1.SelectedItem.Text +
" with a value of $" + RadioButtonList1.SelectedItem.Value +
".";
}
</script>
<head runat="server">
<title>ASP.NET Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<asp:RadioButtonList id="RadioButtonList1"
OnSelectedIndexChanged="Index_Changed"
AutoPostBack="true"
runat="server"/>
<br />
<asp:Label id="Label1" runat="server"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="VB" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<script language="vb" runat="server">
Function CreateDataSource() As ICollection
Dim dt As New DataTable()
Dim dr As DataRow
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("IntegerValue", GetType(Int32)))
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("StringValue", GetType(String)))
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("DateTimeValue", GetType(DateTime)))
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("BoolValue", GetType(Boolean)))
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("CurrencyValue", GetType(Double)))
Dim i As Integer
For i = 0 To 8
dr = dt.NewRow()
dr(0) = i
dr(1) = "Item " + i.ToString()
dr(2) = DateTime.Now
If (i Mod 2) <> 0 Then
dr(3) = True
Else
dr(3) = False
End If
dr(4) = 1.23 *(i + 1)
dt.Rows.Add(dr)
Next i
Dim dv As New DataView(dt)
Return dv
End Function
Sub Page_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
If Not IsPostBack Then
RadioButtonList1.DataSource = CreateDataSource()
RadioButtonList1.DataTextField = "StringValue"
RadioButtonList1.DataValueField = "CurrencyValue"
RadioButtonList1.DataBind()
End If
End Sub
Sub Index_Changed(sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
Label1.Text = "You selected " & RadioButtonList1.SelectedItem.Text & _
" with a value of : " & RadioButtonList1.SelectedItem.Value & "."
End Sub
</script>
<head runat="server">
<title>ASP.NET Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<asp:RadioButtonList id="RadioButtonList1"
OnSelectedIndexChanged="Index_Changed"
AutoPostBack="true"
runat="server"/>
<br />
<asp:Label id="Label1" runat="server"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
備註
SelectedIndexChanged當清單控制項的選取範圍在貼文到伺服器之間變更時,就會引發事件。
注意
清單控制項必須在張貼到伺服器之間保存一些值,此事件才能正常運作。 請確定清單控制項已啟用檢視狀態。
引發事件會透過委派叫用此事件處理常式。 如需如何處理事件的詳細資訊,請參閱 處理和引發事件。
OnSelectedIndexChanged 方法也允許衍生類別處理事件,而不用附加委派。 這是在衍生類別中處理事件的慣用技巧。
給繼承者的注意事項
當在衍生類別中覆寫 OnSelectedIndexChanged(EventArgs) 時,請確定呼叫基底類別的 OnSelectedIndexChanged(EventArgs) 方法,使已註冊的委派能接收到事件。