ListItem 建構函式

參考

定義

命名空間:: System.Web.UI.WebControls

組件:: System.Web.dll

重要

部分資訊涉及發行前產品，在發行之前可能會有大幅修改。 Microsoft 對此處提供的資訊，不做任何明確或隱含的瑕疵擔保。

初始化 ListItem 類別的新執行個體。

多載

ListItem()	初始化 ListItem 類別的新執行個體。
ListItem(String)	使用指定的文字資料，初始化 ListItem 類別的新執行個體。
ListItem(String, String)	使用指定的文字和值資料，初始化 ListItem 類別的新執行個體。
ListItem(String, String, Boolean)	使用指定的文字、值和啟用資料，初始化 ListItem 類別的新執行個體。

ListItem()

初始化 ListItem 類別的新執行個體。

public:
 ListItem();

public ListItem ();

Public Sub New ()

範例

注意

下列程式代碼範例會使用單一檔案程式代碼模型，如果直接複製到程式代碼後置檔案，可能無法正常運作。此程式代碼範例必須複製到擴展名為 .aspx的空文本檔。如需 Web Forms 程式代碼模型的詳細資訊，請參閱 ASP.NET 網頁代碼模型。

<!-- The following example demonstrates adding items to and removing items
from ListBox controls. When an item is selected in ListBox1, a new ListBoxItem with
the same value can be created and added to ListBox2, if ListBox2 does not already 
contain an item with that value. When the new ListBoxItem is created, it receives 
the Value property of the selected item as its Text property, and the Text property
of the selected item as its value property. -->

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
 <head>
    <title>ListItem Example</title>
<script runat="server">
 
         void AddBtn_Click(Object Sender, EventArgs e) 
         {
             if (ListBox1.SelectedIndex > -1) 
             {
                  if (ListBox2.Items.FindByValue(ListBox1.SelectedItem.Text) == null) 
                 {
                      ListItem Item = new ListItem();
                      // Text and Value are swapped.
                     Item.Text = ListBox1.SelectedItem.Value;
                     Item.Value = ListBox1.SelectedItem.Text;
                     ListBox2.Items.Add(Item);
                  }
             }
         }
 
         void DelBtn_Click(Object Sender, EventArgs e) 
         {
             if (ListBox2.SelectedIndex > -1) 
             {
                 ListBox2.Items.Remove(ListBox2.SelectedItem);
             }
         }
 
     </script>
 
 </head>
 <body>
 
     <h3>ListItem Example</h3>
     <form id="form1" runat="server">
     <table>
     <tr><td>
         <asp:ListBox id="ListBox1" Width="100px" runat="server">
             <asp:ListItem Value="Value 1">Item 1</asp:ListItem>
             <asp:ListItem Value="Value 2">Item 2</asp:ListItem>
             <asp:ListItem Value="Value 3">Item 3</asp:ListItem>
             <asp:ListItem Value="Value 4">Item 4</asp:ListItem>
             <asp:ListItem Value="Value 5" Selected="True">Item 5</asp:ListItem>
             <asp:ListItem Value="Value 6">Item 6</asp:ListItem>
         </asp:ListBox>
     </td><td>
         <asp:button Text="--->" OnClick="AddBtn_Click" runat="server" /><br />
         <asp:button Text="<---" OnClick="DelBtn_Click" runat="server" />
    </td><td>
         <asp:ListBox id="ListBox2" Width="100px" runat="server"/>
     </td></tr>
     </table>
     </form>
 
 </body>
 </html>

<%@ Page Language="VB" %>
<!-- The following example demonstrates adding items to and removing items
from ListBox controls. When an item is selected in ListBox1, a new ListBoxItem with
the same value can be created and added to ListBox2, if ListBox2 does not already 
contain an item with that value. When the new ListBoxItem is created, it receives 
the Value property of the selected item as its Text property, and the Text property
of the selected item as its value property. -->

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
 <head>
    <title>ListItem Example</title>
<script language="VB" runat="server">
 
         Sub AddBtn_Click(Sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
             If ListBox1.SelectedIndex > -1 Then
                  If ListBox2.Items.FindByValue(ListBox1.SelectedItem.Text) is Nothing Then
                      Dim Item As ListItem = new ListItem()
                      'Text and Value are swapped
                     Item.Text = ListBox1.SelectedItem.Value
                     Item.Value = ListBox1.SelectedItem.Text
                     ListBox2.Items.Add(Item)
                  End If
             End If
         End Sub
 
         Sub DelBtn_Click(Sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
             If ListBox2.SelectedIndex > -1 Then
                 ListBox2.Items.Remove(ListBox2.SelectedItem)
             End If
         End Sub
 
     </script>
 
 </head>
 <body>
 
     <h3>ListItem Example</h3>
     <form id="form1" runat="server">
     <table>
     <tr><td>
         <asp:ListBox id="ListBox1" Width="100px" runat="server">
             <asp:ListItem Value="Value 1">Item 1</asp:ListItem>
             <asp:ListItem Value="Value 2">Item 2</asp:ListItem>
             <asp:ListItem Value="Value 3">Item 3</asp:ListItem>
             <asp:ListItem Value="Value 4">Item 4</asp:ListItem>
             <asp:ListItem Value="Value 5" Selected="True">Item 5</asp:ListItem>
             <asp:ListItem Value="Value 6">Item 6</asp:ListItem>
         </asp:ListBox>
     </td><td>
         <asp:button Text="--->" OnClick="AddBtn_Click" runat="server" /><br />
         <asp:button Text="<---" OnClick="DelBtn_Click" runat="server" />
    </td><td>
         <asp:ListBox id="ListBox2" Width="100px" runat="server"/>
     </td></tr>
     </table>
     </form>
 
 </body>
 </html>

備註

使用此建構函式，使用預設值來建立和初始化類別的新實例 ListItem 。

下表顯示實例 ListItem的初始屬性值。

屬性	初始值
`Text`	`null`
`Value`	`null`
`Enabled`	`true`

另請參閱

適用於

ListItem(String)

使用指定的文字資料，初始化 ListItem 類別的新執行個體。

public:
 ListItem(System::String ^ text);

public ListItem (string text);

new System.Web.UI.WebControls.ListItem : string -> System.Web.UI.WebControls.ListItem

Public Sub New (text As String)

參數

text: String

ListItem 所代表之項目在清單控制項中顯示的文字。

範例

注意

<!-- The following example demonstrates adding items to and removing items
from ListBox controls. When an item is selected in ListBox1, a new ListBoxItem with
the same value can be created and added to ListBox2, if ListBox2 does not already 
contain an item with that text. -->

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="True" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
 <head>
    <title>ListItem Example</title>
<script runat="server">
 
         void AddBtn_Click(Object Sender, EventArgs e) 
         {
             if (ListBox1.SelectedIndex > -1) 
             {
                  if (ListBox2.Items.FindByText(ListBox1.SelectedItem.Text) == null) 
                 {
                      ListItem Item = new ListItem(ListBox1.SelectedItem.Text);
                     Item.Value = ListBox1.SelectedItem.Value;
                     ListBox2.Items.Add(Item);
                  }
             }
         }
 
         void DelBtn_Click(Object Sender, EventArgs e) 
         {
             if (ListBox2.SelectedIndex > -1) 
             {
                 ListBox2.Items.Remove(ListBox2.SelectedItem);
             }
         }
 
     </script>
 
 </head>
 <body>
 
     <h3>ListItem Example</h3>
     <form id="form1" runat="server">
     <table>
     <tr><td>
         <asp:ListBox id="ListBox1" Width="100px" runat="server">
             <asp:ListItem Value="Value 1">Item 1</asp:ListItem>
             <asp:ListItem Value="Value 2">Item 2</asp:ListItem>
             <asp:ListItem Value="Value 3">Item 3</asp:ListItem>
             <asp:ListItem Value="Value 4">Item 4</asp:ListItem>
             <asp:ListItem Value="Value 5" Selected="True">Item 5</asp:ListItem>
             <asp:ListItem Value="Value 6">Item 6</asp:ListItem>
         </asp:ListBox>
     </td><td>
         <asp:button Text="--->" OnClick="AddBtn_Click" runat="server" /><br />
         <asp:button Text="<---" OnClick="DelBtn_Click" runat="server" />
    </td><td>
         <asp:ListBox id="ListBox2" Width="100px" runat="server"/>
     </td></tr>
     </table>
     </form>
 
 </body>
 </html>

<!-- The following example demonstrates adding items to and removing items
from ListBox controls. When an item is selected in ListBox1, a new ListBoxItem with
the same value can be created and added to ListBox2, if ListBox2 does not already 
contain an item with that text. -->

<%@ Page Language="VB" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
 <head>
    <title>ListItem Example</title>
<script runat="server">
 
         Sub AddBtn_Click(Sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
             If ListBox1.SelectedIndex > -1 Then
                  If ListBox2.Items.FindByText(ListBox1.SelectedItem.Text) is Nothing Then
                      Dim Item As ListItem = new ListItem(ListBox1.SelectedItem.Text)
                     Item.Value = ListBox1.SelectedItem.Value
                     ListBox2.Items.Add(Item)
                  End If
             End If
         End Sub
 
         Sub DelBtn_Click(Sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
             If ListBox2.SelectedIndex > -1 Then
                 ListBox2.Items.Remove(ListBox2.SelectedItem)
             End If
         End Sub
 
     </script>
 
 </head>
 <body>
 
     <h3>ListItem Example</h3>
     <form id="form1" runat="server">
     <table>
     <tr><td>
         <asp:ListBox id="ListBox1" Width="100px" runat="server">
             <asp:ListItem Value="Value 1">Item 1</asp:ListItem>
             <asp:ListItem Value="Value 2">Item 2</asp:ListItem>
             <asp:ListItem Value="Value 3">Item 3</asp:ListItem>
             <asp:ListItem Value="Value 4">Item 4</asp:ListItem>
             <asp:ListItem Value="Value 5" Selected="True">Item 5</asp:ListItem>
             <asp:ListItem Value="Value 6">Item 6</asp:ListItem>
         </asp:ListBox>
     </td><td>
         <asp:button Text="--->" OnClick="AddBtn_Click" runat="server" /><br />
         <asp:button Text="<---" OnClick="DelBtn_Click" runat="server" />
    </td><td>
         <asp:ListBox id="ListBox2" Width="100px" runat="server"/>
     </td></tr>
     </table>
     </form>
 
 </body>
 </html>

備註

使用此建構函式，使用指定的文字來建立和初始化類別的新實例 ListItem 。

下表顯示實例 ListItem的初始屬性值。

屬性	初始值
`Text`	`text` 參數的值。
`Value`	`null`
`Enabled`	`true`

另請參閱

適用於

ListItem(String, String)

使用指定的文字和值資料，初始化 ListItem 類別的新執行個體。

public:
 ListItem(System::String ^ text, System::String ^ value);

public ListItem (string text, string value);

new System.Web.UI.WebControls.ListItem : string * string -> System.Web.UI.WebControls.ListItem

Public Sub New (text As String, value As String)

參數

text: String

ListItem 所代表之項目在清單控制項中顯示的文字。

value: String

與 ListItem 關聯的值。

範例

注意

<!-- The following example demonstrates adding items to and removing items
from ListBox controls. When an item is selected in ListBox1, a new ListBoxItem with
the same value can be created and added to ListBox2, if ListBox2 does not already 
contain an item with that text. -->

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="True" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
 <head>
    <title>ListItem Example</title>
<script runat="server">
 
         void AddBtn_Click(Object Sender, EventArgs e) 
         {
             if (ListBox1.SelectedIndex > -1) 
             {
                  if (ListBox2.Items.FindByText(ListBox1.SelectedItem.Text) == null) 
                 {
                     ListItem Item = new ListItem(ListBox1.SelectedItem.Text, 
                         ListBox1.SelectedItem.Value);
                     ListBox2.Items.Add(Item);
                  }
             }
         }
 
         void DelBtn_Click(Object Sender, EventArgs e) 
         {
             if (ListBox2.SelectedIndex > -1) 
             {
                 ListBox2.Items.Remove(ListBox2.SelectedItem);
             }
         }
 
     </script>
 
 </head>
 <body>
 
     <h3>ListItem Example</h3>
     <form id="form1" runat="server">
     <table>
     <tr><td>
         <asp:ListBox id="ListBox1" Width="100px" runat="server">
             <asp:ListItem Value="Value 1">Item 1</asp:ListItem>
             <asp:ListItem Value="Value 2">Item 2</asp:ListItem>
             <asp:ListItem Value="Value 3">Item 3</asp:ListItem>
             <asp:ListItem Value="Value 4">Item 4</asp:ListItem>
             <asp:ListItem Value="Value 5" Selected="True">Item 5</asp:ListItem>
             <asp:ListItem Value="Value 6">Item 6</asp:ListItem>
         </asp:ListBox>
     </td><td>
         <asp:button Text="--->" OnClick="AddBtn_Click" runat="server" /><br />
         <asp:button Text="<---" OnClick="DelBtn_Click" runat="server" />
    </td><td>
         <asp:ListBox id="ListBox2" Width="100px" runat="server"/>
     </td></tr>
     </table>
     </form>
 
 </body>
 </html>

<!-- The following example demonstrates adding items to and removing items
from ListBox controls. When an item is selected in ListBox1, a new ListBoxItem with
the same value can be created and added to ListBox2, if ListBox2 does not already 
contain an item with that text. -->

<%@ Page Language="VB" AutoEventWireup="True" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
 <head>
    <title>ListItem Example</title>
<script runat="server">
 
         Sub AddBtn_Click(Sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
             If ListBox1.SelectedIndex > -1 Then
                  If ListBox2.Items.FindByText(ListBox1.SelectedItem.Text) is Nothing Then
                      Dim Item As ListItem = new ListItem(ListBox1.SelectedItem.Text, _
                            ListBox1.SelectedItem.Value)
                     ListBox2.Items.Add(Item)
                  End If
             End If
         End Sub
 
         Sub DelBtn_Click(Sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
             If ListBox2.SelectedIndex > -1 Then
                 ListBox2.Items.Remove(ListBox2.SelectedItem)
             End If
         End Sub
 
     </script>
 
 </head>
 <body>
 
     <h3>ListItem Example</h3>
     <form id="form1" runat="server">
     <table>
     <tr><td>
         <asp:ListBox id="ListBox1" Width="100px" runat="server">
             <asp:ListItem Value="Value 1">Item 1</asp:ListItem>
             <asp:ListItem Value="Value 2">Item 2</asp:ListItem>
             <asp:ListItem Value="Value 3">Item 3</asp:ListItem>
             <asp:ListItem Value="Value 4">Item 4</asp:ListItem>
             <asp:ListItem Value="Value 5" Selected="True">Item 5</asp:ListItem>
             <asp:ListItem Value="Value 6">Item 6</asp:ListItem>
         </asp:ListBox>
     </td><td>
         <asp:button Text="--->" OnClick="AddBtn_Click" runat="server" /><br />
         <asp:button Text="<---" OnClick="DelBtn_Click" runat="server" />
    </td><td>
         <asp:ListBox id="ListBox2" Width="100px" runat="server"/>
     </td></tr>
     </table>
     </form>
 
 </body>
 </html>

備註

使用此建構函式，使用指定的文字和值來建立和初始化類別的新實例 ListItem 。

下表顯示實例 ListItem的初始屬性值。

屬性	初始值
`Text`	`text` 參數的值。
`Value`	`value` 參數的值。
`Enabled`	`true`

另請參閱

適用於

ListItem(String, String, Boolean)

使用指定的文字、值和啟用資料，初始化 ListItem 類別的新執行個體。

public:
 ListItem(System::String ^ text, System::String ^ value, bool enabled);

public ListItem (string text, string value, bool enabled);

new System.Web.UI.WebControls.ListItem : string * string * bool -> System.Web.UI.WebControls.ListItem

Public Sub New (text As String, value As String, enabled As Boolean)

參數

text: String

ListItem 所代表之項目在清單控制項中顯示的文字。

value: String

與 ListItem 關聯的值。

enabled: Boolean

表示是否啟用 ListItem。

範例

下列範例示範如何將專案新增至控件，並從控件中移除專案 ListBox 。在控件中ListBox1選取專案時，如果ListBox2控件尚未包含具有該文字的專案，則可以建立具有相同值的新ListItem控件並新增至ListBox2控件。在這裡範例中，會呼叫建構函式，並將 enabled 設定為 true。如果呼叫時 enabled 已設定為 false，則新 ListItem 控件不會出現在控件中 ListBox 。

注意


<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="True" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
 <head>
    <title>ListItem Example</title>
<script runat="server">
 
         void AddBtn_Click(Object Sender, EventArgs e) 
         {
             if (ListBox1.SelectedIndex > -1) 
             {
                  if (ListBox2.Items.FindByText(ListBox1.SelectedItem.Text) == null) 
                 {
                     ListItem Item = new ListItem(ListBox1.SelectedItem.Text, 
                         ListBox1.SelectedItem.Value, true);
                     ListBox2.Items.Add(Item);
                  }
             }
         }
 
         void DelBtn_Click(Object Sender, EventArgs e) 
         {
             if (ListBox2.SelectedIndex > -1) 
             {
                 ListBox2.Items.Remove(ListBox2.SelectedItem);
             }
         }
 
     </script>
 
 </head>
 <body>
 
     <h3>ListItem Example</h3>
     <form id="form1" runat="server">
     <table>
     <tr><td>
         <asp:ListBox id="ListBox1" Width="100px" runat="server">
             <asp:ListItem Value="Value 1">Item 1</asp:ListItem>
             <asp:ListItem Value="Value 2">Item 2</asp:ListItem>
             <asp:ListItem Value="Value 3">Item 3</asp:ListItem>
             <asp:ListItem Value="Value 4">Item 4</asp:ListItem>
             <asp:ListItem Value="Value 5" Selected="True">Item 5</asp:ListItem>
             <asp:ListItem Value="Value 6">Item 6</asp:ListItem>
         </asp:ListBox>
     </td><td>
         <asp:button Text="--->" OnClick="AddBtn_Click" runat="server" /><br />
         <asp:button Text="<---" OnClick="DelBtn_Click" runat="server" />
    </td><td>
         <asp:ListBox id="ListBox2" Width="100px" runat="server"/>
     </td></tr>
     </table>
     </form>
 
 </body>
 </html>


<%@ Page Language="VB" AutoEventWireup="True" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
 <head>
    <title>ListItem Example</title>
<script runat="server">
 
         Sub AddBtn_Click(Sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
             If ListBox1.SelectedIndex > -1 Then
                  If ListBox2.Items.FindByText(ListBox1.SelectedItem.Text) is Nothing Then
             Dim Item As ListItem = New ListItem(ListBox1.SelectedItem.Text, _
                         ListBox1.SelectedItem.Value, True)
                     ListBox2.Items.Add(Item)
                  End If
             End If
         End Sub
 
         Sub DelBtn_Click(Sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
             If ListBox2.SelectedIndex > -1 Then
                 ListBox2.Items.Remove(ListBox2.SelectedItem)
             End If
         End Sub
 
     </script>
 
 </head>
 <body>
 
     <h3>ListItem Example</h3>
     <form id="form1" runat="server">
     <table>
     <tr><td>
         <asp:ListBox id="ListBox1" Width="100px" runat="server">
             <asp:ListItem Value="Value 1">Item 1</asp:ListItem>
             <asp:ListItem Value="Value 2">Item 2</asp:ListItem>
             <asp:ListItem Value="Value 3">Item 3</asp:ListItem>
             <asp:ListItem Value="Value 4">Item 4</asp:ListItem>
             <asp:ListItem Value="Value 5" Selected="True">Item 5</asp:ListItem>
             <asp:ListItem Value="Value 6">Item 6</asp:ListItem>
         </asp:ListBox>
     </td><td>
         <asp:button Text="--->" OnClick="AddBtn_Click" runat="server" /><br />
         <asp:button Text="<---" OnClick="DelBtn_Click" runat="server" />
    </td><td>
         <asp:ListBox id="ListBox2" Width="100px" runat="server"/>
     </td></tr>
     </table>
     </form>
 
 </body>
 </html>

備註

下表顯示實例 ListItem的初始屬性值。

屬性	初始值
`Text`	`text` 參數的值。
`Value`	`value` 參數的值。
`Enabled`	`enabled` 參數的值。

另請參閱

適用於

共用方式為

ListItem 建構函式

定義

多載

ListItem()

範例

備註

另請參閱

適用於

ListItem(String)

參數

範例

備註

另請參閱

適用於

ListItem(String, String)

參數

範例

備註

另請參閱

適用於

ListItem(String, String, Boolean)

參數

範例

備註

另請參閱

適用於

其他資源