ObjectDataSourceStatusEventArgs.ExceptionHandled 屬性
定義
重要
部分資訊涉及發行前產品，在發行之前可能會有大幅修改。 Microsoft 對此處提供的資訊，不做任何明確或隱含的瑕疵擔保。
取得或設定值，表示是否已處理商務物件擲回的例外狀況。
public:
property bool ExceptionHandled { bool get(); void set(bool value); };public bool ExceptionHandled { get; set; }member this.ExceptionHandled : bool with get, setPublic Property ExceptionHandled As Boolean屬性值
如果商務物件擲回的例外狀況已經過處理且不應由 ObjectDataSource 擲回，則為 true，否則為 false。
範例
下列程式碼範例示範如何使用 ObjectDataSource 控制項搭配商務物件和 GridView 控制項來刪除資料。 一 GridView 開始會使用 屬性所 SelectMethod 指定的 方法來擷 EmployeeLogic 取 物件中的資料，顯示一組所有員工。
AutoGenerateDeleteButton因為 屬性設定為 true ，所以 GridView 控制項會自動顯示 [刪除]按鈕。
如果您按一下 [ 刪除] 按鈕，則會 Delete 使用 屬性所 DeleteMethod 指定的 方法和集合中指定的 DeleteParameters 任何參數來執行動作。 在此程式碼範例中，也會執行一些前置處理和後置處理步驟。 呼叫 NorthwindEmployeeDeleting 委派以在執行動作之前 Delete 處理 Deleting 事件，並 NorthwindEmployeeDeleted 呼叫委派來處理 Deleted 動作 Delete 完成後的事件，以處理可能發生的任何例外狀況。 在此範例中，如果 NorthwindDataException 擲回 ，則委派會 NorthwindEmployeeDeleted 處理它。
若要檢查此程式碼範例所使用之仲介層商務物件的實 EmployeeLogic 作，請參閱 中的 ObjectDataSourceStatusEventArgs 類別概觀。
<%@ Register TagPrefix="aspSample" Namespace="Samples.AspNet.CS" Assembly="Samples.AspNet.CS" %>
<%@ Import namespace="Samples.AspNet.CS" %>
<%@ Page language="c#" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
private void NorthwindEmployeeDeleting(object source, ObjectDataSourceMethodEventArgs e)
{
// The GridView passes the ID of the employee
// to be deleted. However, the buisiness object, EmployeeLogic,
// requires a NorthwindEmployee parameter, named "ne". Create
// it now and add it to the parameters collection.
IDictionary paramsFromPage = e.InputParameters;
if (paramsFromPage["EmpID"] != null) {
NorthwindEmployee ne
= new NorthwindEmployee( Int32.Parse(paramsFromPage["EmpID"].ToString()));
// Remove the old EmpID parameter.
paramsFromPage.Clear();
paramsFromPage.Add("ne", ne);
}
}
private void NorthwindEmployeeDeleted(object source, ObjectDataSourceStatusEventArgs e)
{
// Handle the Exception if it is a NorthwindDataException
if (e.Exception != null)
{
// Handle the specific exception type. The ObjectDataSource wraps
// any Exceptions in a TargetInvokationException wrapper, so
// check the InnerException property for expected Exception types.
if (e.Exception.InnerException is NorthwindDataException)
{
Label1.Text = e.Exception.InnerException.Message;
// Because the exception is handled, there is
// no reason to throw it.
e.ExceptionHandled = true;
}
}
}
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head>
<title>ObjectDataSource - C# Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="Form1" method="post" runat="server">
<asp:gridview
id="GridView1"
runat="server"
datasourceid="ObjectDataSource1"
autogeneratedeletebutton="true"
autogeneratecolumns="false"
datakeynames="EmpID">
<columns>
<asp:boundfield headertext="EmpID" datafield="EmpID" />
<asp:boundfield headertext="First Name" datafield="FirstName" />
<asp:boundfield headertext="Last Name" datafield="LastName" />
</columns>
</asp:gridview>
<asp:objectdatasource
id="ObjectDataSource1"
runat="server"
selectmethod="GetAllEmployees"
deletemethod="DeleteEmployee"
ondeleting="NorthwindEmployeeDeleting"
ondeleted="NorthwindEmployeeDeleted"
typename="Samples.AspNet.CS.EmployeeLogic">
<deleteparameters>
<asp:parameter name="EmpID" type="Int32" />
</deleteparameters>
</asp:objectdatasource>
<asp:label id="Label1" runat="server" />
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Register TagPrefix="aspSample" Namespace="Samples.AspNet.VB" Assembly="Samples.AspNet.VB" %>
<%@ Import namespace="Samples.AspNet.VB" %>
<%@ Page language="vb" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
' Called before a Delete operation.
Private Sub NorthwindEmployeeDeleting(ByVal source As Object, ByVal e As ObjectDataSourceMethodEventArgs)
' The GridView passes the ID of the employee
' to be deleted. However, the business object, EmployeeLogic,
' requires a NorthwindEmployee parameter, named "ne". Create
' it now and add it to the parameters collection.
Dim paramsFromPage As IDictionary = e.InputParameters
If Not paramsFromPage("EmpID") Is Nothing Then
Dim ne As New NorthwindEmployee(paramsFromPage("EmpID").ToString())
' Remove the old EmpID parameter.
paramsFromPage.Clear()
paramsFromPage.Add("ne", ne)
End If
End Sub ' NorthwindEmployeeDeleting
' Called after a Delete operation.
Private Sub NorthwindEmployeeDeleted(ByVal source As Object, ByVal e As ObjectDataSourceStatusEventArgs)
' Handle the Exception if it is a NorthwindDataException.
If Not e.Exception Is Nothing Then
' Handle the specific exception type. The ObjectDataSource wraps
' any Exceptions in a TargetInvokationException wrapper, so
' check the InnerException property for the expected Exception types.
If e.Exception.InnerException.GetType().Equals(GetType(NorthwindDataException)) Then
Label1.Text = e.Exception.InnerException.Message
' Because the exception is handled, there is
' no reason to throw it.
e.ExceptionHandled = True
End If
End If
End Sub ' NorthwindEmployeeDeleted
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head>
<title>ObjectDataSource - VB Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="Form1" method="post" runat="server">
<asp:gridview
id="GridView1"
runat="server"
datasourceid="ObjectDataSource1"
autogeneratedeletebutton="true"
autogeneratecolumns="false"
datakeynames="EmpID">
<columns>
<asp:boundfield headertext="EmpID" datafield="EmpID" />
<asp:boundfield headertext="First Name" datafield="FirstName" />
<asp:boundfield headertext="Last Name" datafield="LastName" />
</columns>
</asp:gridview>
<asp:objectdatasource
id="ObjectDataSource1"
runat="server"
selectmethod="GetAllEmployees"
deletemethod="DeleteEmployee"
ondeleting="NorthwindEmployeeDeleting"
ondeleted="NorthwindEmployeeDeleted"
typename="Samples.AspNet.VB.EmployeeLogic">
<deleteparameters>
<asp:parameter name="EmpID" type="Int32" />
</deleteparameters>
</asp:objectdatasource>
<asp:label id="Label1" runat="server" />
</form>
</body>
</html>
備註
如果商務物件擲回例外狀況，屬性 ExceptionHandled 會設定為 false ，而且例外狀況會由 Exception 屬性包裝。 如果您使用 ObjectDataSourceStatusEventHandler 物件，您可以檢查 Exception 屬性並處理例外狀況。 如果您處理例外狀況，請將 ExceptionHandled 屬性設定為 true 或 ObjectDataSource 控制項會擲回例外狀況。
