SqlDataSourceView.OnDeleting(SqlDataSourceCommandEventArgs) 方法
定義
重要
部分資訊涉及發行前產品,在發行之前可能會有大幅修改。 Microsoft 對此處提供的資訊,不做任何明確或隱含的瑕疵擔保。
在 Deleting 控制項嘗試刪除作業之前,引發 SqlDataSource 事件。
protected:
virtual void OnDeleting(System::Web::UI::WebControls::SqlDataSourceCommandEventArgs ^ e);
protected virtual void OnDeleting (System.Web.UI.WebControls.SqlDataSourceCommandEventArgs e);
abstract member OnDeleting : System.Web.UI.WebControls.SqlDataSourceCommandEventArgs -> unit
override this.OnDeleting : System.Web.UI.WebControls.SqlDataSourceCommandEventArgs -> unit
Protected Overridable Sub OnDeleting (e As SqlDataSourceCommandEventArgs)
參數
範例
下列程式碼範例示範如何處理 Deleting 在作業發生之前 Delete 引發的事件。 由於此範例會從 Northwind 資料庫刪除資料, OnDeleting 因此會新增處理常式,以在執行刪除之前嘗試將資料庫備份到磁片。
<%@Page Language="C#" %>
<%@Import Namespace="System.Data.SqlClient" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
private void OnRecordDeleting(Object source, SqlDataSourceCommandEventArgs e) {
// Cancel the delete operation if the checkbox is not checked.
if (! CheckBox1.Checked) {
e.Cancel = true;
Label1.Text = "The command was cancelled because the CheckBox was not checked.";
}
}
private void OnRecordDeleted(object source, SqlDataSourceStatusEventArgs e) {
Label1.Text = e.AffectedRows + " row(s) were deleted";
}
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>ASP.NET Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<asp:SqlDataSource
id="SqlDataSource1"
runat="server"
DataSourceMode="DataSet"
ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:MyNorthwind%>"
SelectCommand="SELECT * FROM Orders"
DeleteCommand="DELETE FROM [Order Details] WHERE OrderID=@OrderID;DELETE FROM Orders WHERE OrderID=@OrderID;"
OnDeleting="OnRecordDeleting"
OnDeleted="OnRecordDeleted">
</asp:SqlDataSource>
<br />
<asp:CheckBox
id="CheckBox1"
runat="server"
autopostback="true"
text="Check To Delete Data" />
<br />
<br />
<asp:GridView
id="GridView1"
runat="server"
AutoGenerateColumns="False"
DataKeyNames="OrderID"
AutoGenerateDeleteButton="True"
AllowPaging="True"
PageSize="20"
DataSourceID="SqlDataSource1">
<Columns>
<asp:BoundField HeaderText="Order ID" DataField="OrderID" />
<asp:BoundField HeaderText="Customer" DataField="CustomerID" />
<asp:BoundField HeaderText="Order Placed" DataField="OrderDate" />
<asp:BoundField HeaderText="Order Shipped" DataField="ShippedDate" />
</Columns>
</asp:GridView>
<asp:Label
id="Label1"
runat="server">
</asp:Label>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@Page Language="VB" %>
<%@Import Namespace="System.Data.SqlClient" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
Sub On_Record_Deleting(ByVal source As Object, ByVal e As SqlDataSourceCommandEventArgs)
' Cancel the delete operation if the checkbox is not checked.
If Not CheckBox1.Checked
e.Cancel = True
Label1.Text = "The command was cancelled because the CheckBox was not checked."
End If
End Sub 'On_Record_Deleting
Sub On_Record_Deleted(ByVal source As Object, ByVal e As SqlDataSourceStatusEventArgs)
Label1.Text = e.AffectedRows & " row(s) were deleted"
End Sub
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>ASP.NET Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<asp:SqlDataSource
id="SqlDataSource1"
runat="server"
DataSourceMode="DataSet"
ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:MyNorthwind%>"
SelectCommand="SELECT * FROM Orders"
DeleteCommand="DELETE FROM [Order Details] WHERE OrderID=@OrderID;DELETE FROM Orders WHERE OrderID=@OrderID;"
OnDeleting="On_Record_Deleting"
OnDeleted="On_Record_Deleted">
</asp:SqlDataSource>
<br />
<asp:CheckBox
id="CheckBox1"
runat="server"
autopostback="true"
text="Check To Delete Data" />
<br />
<br />
<asp:GridView
id="GridView1"
runat="server"
AutoGenerateColumns="False"
DataKeyNames="OrderID"
AutoGenerateDeleteButton="True"
AllowPaging="True"
PageSize="20"
DataSourceID="SqlDataSource1">
<Columns>
<asp:BoundField HeaderText="Order ID" DataField="OrderID" />
<asp:BoundField HeaderText="Customer" DataField="CustomerID" />
<asp:BoundField HeaderText="Order Placed" DataField="OrderDate" />
<asp:BoundField HeaderText="Order Shipped" DataField="ShippedDate" />
</Columns>
</asp:GridView>
<asp:Label
id="Label1"
runat="server">
</asp:Label>
</form>
</body>
</html>
備註
引發事件會透過委派叫用此事件處理常式。 如需如何處理事件的詳細資訊,請參閱 處理和引發事件。
OnDeleting 方法也允許衍生類別處理事件,而不用附加委派。 這是在衍生類別中處理事件的慣用技巧。
給繼承者的注意事項
在衍生類別中覆 OnDeleting(SqlDataSourceCommandEventArgs) 寫 方法時,請務必呼叫 OnDeleting(SqlDataSourceCommandEventArgs) 基類的 方法,讓已註冊的委派接收事件。