WebPartConnection.ToString 方法
定義
重要
部分資訊涉及發行前產品,在發行之前可能會有大幅修改。 Microsoft 對此處提供的資訊,不做任何明確或隱含的瑕疵擔保。
覆寫繼承的 ToString() 方法,並傳回連接物件的簡短型別名稱。
public:
override System::String ^ ToString();
public override string ToString ();
override this.ToString : unit -> string
Public Overrides Function ToString () As String
傳回
字串,包含 WebPartConnection 的簡短 (不完整) 型別名稱。
範例
下列程式碼範例示範如何呼叫 ToString 方法,以傳回 物件的簡短型別名稱 WebPartConnection 。
程式碼範例有三個部分:
介面的原始程式碼,以及 WebPart 兩個做為連接提供者和取用者的控制項。
裝載控制項並執行程式碼範例的網頁。
如何執行範例頁面的說明。
程式碼範例的第一個部分是 介面的原始程式碼,以及取用者和提供者控制項。 若要執行程式碼範例,您必須編譯此原始程式碼。 您可以明確地編譯它,並將產生的元件放在網站的 Bin 資料夾或全域組件快取中。 或者,您可以將原始程式碼放在月臺的 App_Code 資料夾中,其將在執行時間動態編譯。 此程式碼範例會使用動態編譯。 如需示範如何編譯的逐步解說,請參閱逐步解說 :開發和使用自訂 Web 服務器控制項。
namespace Samples.AspNet.CS.Controls
{
using System;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Security.Permissions;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
[AspNetHostingPermission(SecurityAction.Demand,
Level = AspNetHostingPermissionLevel.Minimal)]
[AspNetHostingPermission(SecurityAction.InheritanceDemand,
Level = AspNetHostingPermissionLevel.Minimal)]
public interface IZipCode
{
string ZipCode { get; set;}
}
[AspNetHostingPermission(SecurityAction.Demand,
Level = AspNetHostingPermissionLevel.Minimal)]
[AspNetHostingPermission(SecurityAction.InheritanceDemand,
Level = AspNetHostingPermissionLevel.Minimal)]
public class ZipCodeWebPart : WebPart, IZipCode
{
string zipCodeText = String.Empty;
TextBox input;
Button send;
public ZipCodeWebPart()
{
}
// Make the implemented property personalizable to save
// the Zip Code between browser sessions.
[Personalizable()]
public virtual string ZipCode
{
get { return zipCodeText; }
set { zipCodeText = value; }
}
// This is the callback method that returns the provider.
[ConnectionProvider("Zip Code Provider", "ZipCodeProvider")]
public IZipCode ProvideIZipCode()
{
return this;
}
protected override void CreateChildControls()
{
Controls.Clear();
input = new TextBox();
this.Controls.Add(input);
send = new Button();
send.Text = "Enter 5-digit Zip Code";
send.Click += new EventHandler(this.submit_Click);
this.Controls.Add(send);
}
private void submit_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(input.Text))
{
zipCodeText = Page.Server.HtmlEncode(input.Text);
input.Text = String.Empty;
}
}
}
[AspNetHostingPermission(SecurityAction.Demand,
Level = AspNetHostingPermissionLevel.Minimal)]
[AspNetHostingPermission(SecurityAction.InheritanceDemand,
Level = AspNetHostingPermissionLevel.Minimal)]
public class WeatherWebPart : WebPart
{
private IZipCode _provider;
string _zipSearch;
Label DisplayContent;
// This method is identified by the ConnectionConsumer
// attribute, and is the mechanism for connecting with
// the provider.
[ConnectionConsumer("Zip Code Consumer", "ZipCodeConsumer")]
public void GetIZipCode(IZipCode Provider)
{
_provider = Provider;
}
protected override void OnPreRender(EventArgs e)
{
EnsureChildControls();
if (this._provider != null)
{
_zipSearch = _provider.ZipCode.Trim();
DisplayContent.Text = "My Zip Code is: " + _zipSearch;
}
}
protected override void CreateChildControls()
{
Controls.Clear();
DisplayContent = new Label();
this.Controls.Add(DisplayContent);
}
}
}
Imports System.Web
Imports System.Web.Security
Imports System.Security.Permissions
Imports System.Web.UI
Imports System.Web.UI.WebControls
Imports System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts
Namespace Samples.AspNet.VB.Controls
<AspNetHostingPermission(SecurityAction.Demand, _
Level:=AspNetHostingPermissionLevel.Minimal)> _
<AspNetHostingPermission(SecurityAction.InheritanceDemand, _
Level:=AspNetHostingPermissionLevel.Minimal)> _
Public Interface IZipCode
Property ZipCode() As String
End Interface
<AspNetHostingPermission(SecurityAction.Demand, _
Level:=AspNetHostingPermissionLevel.Minimal)> _
<AspNetHostingPermission(SecurityAction.InheritanceDemand, _
Level:=AspNetHostingPermissionLevel.Minimal)> _
Public Class ZipCodeWebPart
Inherits WebPart
Implements IZipCode
Private zipCodeText As String = String.Empty
Private input As TextBox
Private send As Button
Public Sub New()
End Sub
' Make the implemented property personalizable to save
' the Zip Code between browser sessions.
<Personalizable()> _
Public Property ZipCode() As String _
Implements IZipCode.ZipCode
Get
Return zipCodeText
End Get
Set(ByVal value As String)
zipCodeText = value
End Set
End Property
' This is the callback method that returns the provider.
<ConnectionProvider("Zip Code Provider", "ZipCodeProvider")> _
Public Function ProvideIZipCode() As IZipCode
Return Me
End Function
Protected Overrides Sub CreateChildControls()
Controls.Clear()
input = New TextBox()
Me.Controls.Add(input)
send = New Button()
send.Text = "Enter 5-digit Zip Code"
AddHandler send.Click, AddressOf Me.submit_Click
Me.Controls.Add(send)
End Sub
Private Sub submit_Click(ByVal sender As Object, _
ByVal e As EventArgs)
If input.Text <> String.Empty Then
zipCodeText = Page.Server.HtmlEncode(input.Text)
input.Text = String.Empty
End If
End Sub
End Class
<AspNetHostingPermission(SecurityAction.Demand, _
Level:=AspNetHostingPermissionLevel.Minimal)> _
<AspNetHostingPermission(SecurityAction.InheritanceDemand, _
Level:=AspNetHostingPermissionLevel.Minimal)> _
Public Class WeatherWebPart
Inherits WebPart
Private _provider As IZipCode
Private _zipSearch As String
Private DisplayContent As Label
' This method is identified by the ConnectionConsumer
' attribute, and is the mechanism for connecting with
' the provider.
<ConnectionConsumer("Zip Code Consumer", "ZipCodeConsumer")> _
Public Sub GetIZipCode(ByVal Provider As IZipCode)
_provider = Provider
End Sub
Protected Overrides Sub OnPreRender(ByVal e As EventArgs)
EnsureChildControls()
If Not (Me._provider Is Nothing) Then
_zipSearch = _provider.ZipCode.Trim()
DisplayContent.Text = "My Zip Code is: " + _zipSearch
End If
End Sub
Protected Overrides Sub CreateChildControls()
Controls.Clear()
DisplayContent = New Label()
Me.Controls.Add(DisplayContent)
End Sub
End Class
End Namespace
程式碼範例的第二個部分是網頁。 靠近頂端的 指示詞是指兩個 Register
動態編譯 WebPart 控制項的原始程式碼。 靜態連接會在頁面上的 <StaticConnections>
元素內宣告。 方法 Button1_Click
會呼叫 方法, ToString 以將連接的類型名稱寫入標籤。
<%@ Page Language="C#" %>
<%@ Register TagPrefix="aspSample"
Namespace="Samples.AspNet.CS.Controls" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
WebPartConnection conn = mgr.StaticConnections[0];
lbl1.Text = "The connection type is: " + conn.ToString();
}
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>Untitled Page</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div>
<asp:WebPartManager ID="mgr" runat="server" >
<StaticConnections>
<asp:WebPartConnection ID="conn1"
ConsumerConnectionPointID="ZipCodeConsumer"
ConsumerID="weather1"
ProviderConnectionPointID="ZipCodeProvider"
ProviderID="zip1" />
</StaticConnections>
</asp:WebPartManager>
<asp:WebPartZone ID="WebPartZone1" runat="server">
<ZoneTemplate>
<aspSample:ZipCodeWebPart ID="zip1" runat="server"
Title="Zip Code Provider" />
<aspSample:WeatherWebPart ID="weather1" runat="server"
Title="Zip Code Consumer" />
</ZoneTemplate>
</asp:WebPartZone>
<asp:ConnectionsZone ID="ConnectionsZone1" runat="server">
</asp:ConnectionsZone>
<asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server"
Text="Connection Details"
OnClick="Button1_Click" />
<br />
<asp:Label ID="lbl1" runat="server" />
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="VB" %>
<%@ Register TagPrefix="aspSample"
Namespace="Samples.AspNet.VB.Controls" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
Protected Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As Object, _
ByVal e As System.EventArgs)
Dim conn As WebPartConnection = mgr.StaticConnections(0)
lbl1.Text = "The connection type is: " + conn.ToString()
End Sub
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>Untitled Page</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div>
<asp:WebPartManager ID="mgr" runat="server" >
<StaticConnections>
<asp:WebPartConnection ID="conn1"
ConsumerConnectionPointID="ZipCodeConsumer"
ConsumerID="weather1"
ProviderConnectionPointID="ZipCodeProvider"
ProviderID="zip1" />
</StaticConnections>
</asp:WebPartManager>
<asp:WebPartZone ID="WebPartZone1" runat="server">
<ZoneTemplate>
<aspSample:ZipCodeWebPart ID="zip1" runat="server"
Title="Zip Code Provider" />
<aspSample:WeatherWebPart ID="weather1" runat="server"
Title="Zip Code Consumer" />
</ZoneTemplate>
</asp:WebPartZone>
<asp:ConnectionsZone ID="ConnectionsZone1" runat="server">
</asp:ConnectionsZone>
<asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server"
Text="Connection Details"
OnClick="Button1_Click" />
<br />
<asp:Label ID="lbl1" runat="server" />
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
在瀏覽器中載入頁面。 已建立靜態連線。 在提供者控制項中輸入一些文字,並請注意,文字會顯示在取用者控制項中。 按一下 [ 連線詳細資料] 按鈕以執行 ToString 方法。
備註
這個方法主要用於控制項設計工具的便利性。 它可改善連線物件在 [設計] 檢視中的顯示方式,方法是使用較短的類型名稱,而不是完整類型名稱。 不過,您可以在程式碼中的任何時間點呼叫 方法,以便知道連線物件的類型名稱。