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DataGridView.CellToolTipTextNeeded 事件

定義

需要儲存格的工具提示文字時發生。

public:
 event System::Windows::Forms::DataGridViewCellToolTipTextNeededEventHandler ^ CellToolTipTextNeeded;
public event System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewCellToolTipTextNeededEventHandler CellToolTipTextNeeded;
public event System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewCellToolTipTextNeededEventHandler? CellToolTipTextNeeded;
member this.CellToolTipTextNeeded : System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewCellToolTipTextNeededEventHandler 
Public Custom Event CellToolTipTextNeeded As DataGridViewCellToolTipTextNeededEventHandler 

事件類型

範例

下列程式代碼範例示範如何使用 CellToolTipTextNeeded 事件處理程式,在數據綁定 DataGridView 控件中顯示隱藏數據行的資訊。

void dataGridView1_CellToolTipTextNeeded(object sender,
    DataGridViewCellToolTipTextNeededEventArgs e)
{
    string newLine = Environment.NewLine;
    if (e.RowIndex > -1)
    {
        DataGridViewRow dataGridViewRow1 = dataGridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex];

        // Add the employee's ID to the ToolTipText.
        e.ToolTipText = String.Format("EmployeeID {0}:{1}",
            dataGridViewRow1.Cells["EmployeeID"].Value, newLine);

        // Add the employee's name to the ToolTipText.
        e.ToolTipText += String.Format("{0} {1} {2}{3}",
            dataGridViewRow1.Cells["TitleOfCourtesy"].Value.ToString(),
            dataGridViewRow1.Cells["FirstName"].Value.ToString(),
            dataGridViewRow1.Cells["LastName"].Value.ToString(),
            newLine);

        // Add the employee's title to the ToolTipText.
        e.ToolTipText += String.Format("{0}{1}{2}",
            dataGridViewRow1.Cells["Title"].Value.ToString(),
            newLine, newLine);

        // Add the employee's contact information to the ToolTipText.
        e.ToolTipText += String.Format("{0}{1}{2}, ",
            dataGridViewRow1.Cells["Address"].Value.ToString(), newLine,
            dataGridViewRow1.Cells["City"].Value.ToString());
        if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(
            dataGridViewRow1.Cells["Region"].Value.ToString()))
        {
            e.ToolTipText += String.Format("{0}, ",
                dataGridViewRow1.Cells["Region"].Value.ToString());
        }
        e.ToolTipText += String.Format("{0}, {1}{2}{3} EXT:{4}{5}{6}",
            dataGridViewRow1.Cells["Country"].Value.ToString(),
            dataGridViewRow1.Cells["PostalCode"].Value.ToString(),
            newLine, dataGridViewRow1.Cells["HomePhone"].Value.ToString(),
            dataGridViewRow1.Cells["Extension"].Value.ToString(),
            newLine, newLine);

        // Add employee information to the ToolTipText.
        DateTime HireDate =
            (DateTime)dataGridViewRow1.Cells["HireDate"].Value;
        e.ToolTipText +=
            String.Format("Employee since: {0}/{1}/{2}{3}Manager: {4}",
            HireDate.Month.ToString(), HireDate.Day.ToString(),
            HireDate.Year.ToString(), newLine,
            dataGridViewRow1.Cells["Manager"].Value.ToString());
    }
}
Public Sub dataGridView1_CellToolTipTextNeeded(ByVal sender As Object, _
    ByVal e As DataGridViewCellToolTipTextNeededEventArgs) _
    Handles dataGridView1.CellToolTipTextNeeded

    Dim newLine As String = Environment.NewLine
    If e.RowIndex > -1 Then
        Dim dataGridViewRow1 As DataGridViewRow = _
        dataGridView1.Rows(e.RowIndex)

        ' Add the employee's ID to the ToolTipText.
        e.ToolTipText = String.Format("EmployeeID {0}: {1}", _
            dataGridViewRow1.Cells("EmployeeID").Value.ToString(), _
            newLine)

        ' Add the employee's name to the ToolTipText.
        e.ToolTipText += String.Format("{0} {1} {2} {3}", _
            dataGridViewRow1.Cells("TitleOfCourtesy").Value.ToString(), _
            dataGridViewRow1.Cells("FirstName").Value.ToString(), _
            dataGridViewRow1.Cells("LastName").Value.ToString(), _
            newLine)

        ' Add the employee's title to the ToolTipText.
        e.ToolTipText += String.Format("{0}{1}{2}", _
            dataGridViewRow1.Cells("Title").Value.ToString(), _
            newLine, newLine)

        ' Add the employee's contact information to the ToolTipText.
        e.ToolTipText += String.Format("{0}{1}{2}, ", _
            dataGridViewRow1.Cells("Address").Value.ToString(), newLine, _
            dataGridViewRow1.Cells("City").Value.ToString())
        If Not String.IsNullOrEmpty( _
            dataGridViewRow1.Cells("Region").Value.ToString())

            e.ToolTipText += String.Format("{0}, ", _
               dataGridViewRow1.Cells("Region").Value.ToString())
        End If
        e.ToolTipText += String.Format("{0}, {1}{2}{3} EXT:{4}{5}{6}", _
            dataGridViewRow1.Cells("Country").Value.ToString(), _
            dataGridViewRow1.Cells("PostalCode").Value.ToString(), _
            newLine, _
            dataGridViewRow1.Cells("HomePhone").Value.ToString(), _
            dataGridViewRow1.Cells("Extension").Value.ToString(), _
            newLine, newLine)

        ' Add employee information to the ToolTipText.
        Dim HireDate As DateTime = _
            CType(dataGridViewRow1.Cells("HireDate").Value, DateTime)
        e.ToolTipText += _
            String.Format("Employee since: {0}/{1}/{2}{3}Manager: {4}", _
                HireDate.Month.ToString(), HireDate.Day.ToString(), _
                HireDate.Year.ToString(), newLine, _
                dataGridViewRow1.Cells("Manager").Value.ToString())
    End If
End Sub

備註

CellToolTipTextNeeded只有在設定控件DataSource屬性或其 VirtualMode 屬性為 true時,DataGridView才會發生此事件。

當您處理 CellToolTipTextNeeded 事件時,如果 ShowCellToolTips 屬性值是 true ,而且滑鼠指標位於單元格上方,或使用者使用鍵盤流覽至單元格,就會顯示您在處理程式中指定的ToolTip文字。 當您想要顯示數據格目前狀態或值所決定的工具提示時,事件 CellToolTipTextNeeded 會很有用。

CellToolTipTextNeeded每當以程式設計方式擷取屬性的值DataGridViewCell.ToolTipText,或當使用者使用滑鼠或鍵盤流覽至單元格時,也會發生此事件。

您可以使用 DataGridViewCellEventArgs.ColumnIndexRowIndex 屬性來判斷儲存格的狀態或值,並使用這項資訊來變更或修改 DataGridViewCellToolTipTextNeededEventArgs.ToolTipText 屬性。 這個屬性會使用事件值所覆寫的單元格 ToolTipText 屬性值初始化。

CellToolTipTextNeeded處理大量數據時,請處理 事件,以避免設定多個數據格ToolTipText值的效能負面影響。 如需詳細資訊,請參閱 縮放 Windows Form DataGridView 控制項的最佳做法

如需如何處理事件的詳細資訊,請參閱 處理和引發事件

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