DataGridViewImageColumn 類別

定義

裝載 DataGridViewImageCell 物件的集合。

public ref class DataGridViewImageColumn : System::Windows::Forms::DataGridViewColumn
[System.Drawing.ToolboxBitmap(typeof(System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewImageColumn), "DataGridViewImageColumn.bmp")]
public class DataGridViewImageColumn : System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewColumn
[System.Drawing.ToolboxBitmap(typeof(System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewImageColumn), "DataGridViewImageColumn")]
public class DataGridViewImageColumn : System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewColumn
[<System.Drawing.ToolboxBitmap(typeof(System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewImageColumn), "DataGridViewImageColumn.bmp")>]
type DataGridViewImageColumn = class
    inherit DataGridViewColumn
[<System.Drawing.ToolboxBitmap(typeof(System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewImageColumn), "DataGridViewImageColumn")>]
type DataGridViewImageColumn = class
    inherit DataGridViewColumn
Public Class DataGridViewImageColumn
Inherits DataGridViewColumn
繼承
屬性

範例

下列程式碼範例示範如何使用影像來建立 TicTacToe 遊戲。

#using <System.Drawing.dll>
#using <System.dll>
#using <system.windows.forms.dll>

using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::Windows::Forms;
using namespace System::Drawing;
using namespace System;
public ref class TicTacToe: public System::Windows::Forms::Form
{
public:
   TicTacToe()
      : Form()
   {
      oBytes = gcnew array<Byte>{
        0x42, 0x4D, 0xC6, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x76, 
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x28, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xB, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xA,
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x1, 0x0, 0x4, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x50,
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x10,
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x10, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
        0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x80, 0x80, 0x0, 
        0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x80, 0x80, 0x0, 
        0x0, 0xC0, 0xC0, 0xC0, 0x0, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
        0xFF, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0x0, 
        0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 
        0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0xF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xF0, 
        0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xF0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 
        0xFF, 0xF0, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 
        0xF0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xF0, 0xFF, 
        0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xF0, 
        0xF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 
        0x0};
      xBytes = gcnew array<Byte>{
        0x42, 0x4D, 0xC6, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x76, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x28, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 
        0xB, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xA, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x1, 0x0, 0x4, 0x0, 
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x50, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x10, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x10, 0x0, 0x0, 
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x80, 
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x80, 0x80, 0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x80, 
        0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x80, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0xC0, 0xC0, 0xC0, 0x0,
        0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 
        0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 
        0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 
        0xF0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xF, 
        0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0xFF, 0xF0, 
        0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF, 0xF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0,
        0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF, 0xF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF,
        0xF, 0xF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0xFF, 0xF0, 
        0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF, 0xF0, 0x0,
        0x0, 0xF0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 
        0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0};
      blankBytes = gcnew array<Byte>{
        0x42, 0x4D, 0xC6, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x76, 
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x28, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xB, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xA,
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x1, 0x0, 0x4, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x50,
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x10,
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x10, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
        0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x80, 0x80, 0x0, 
        0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x80, 0x80, 0x0, 
        0x0, 0xC0, 0xC0, 0xC0, 0x0, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
        0xFF, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0x0, 
        0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 
        0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 
        0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 
        0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 
        0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 
        0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 
        0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 
        0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 
        0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0};
      blank = gcnew Bitmap( gcnew MemoryStream( blankBytes ) );
      x = gcnew Bitmap( gcnew MemoryStream( xBytes ) );
      o = gcnew Bitmap( gcnew MemoryStream( oBytes ) );
      this->AutoSize = true;
      turn = gcnew Label;
      Button1 = gcnew Button;
      Button2 = gcnew Button;
      Button3 = gcnew Button;
      Button4 = gcnew Button;
      Button5 = gcnew Button;
      Panel1 = gcnew FlowLayoutPanel;
      SetupButtons();
      InitializeDataGridView( nullptr, nullptr );

      xString = L"X's turn";
      oString = L"O's turn";
      gameOverString = L"Game Over";
      bitmapPadding = 6;
   }


private:
   DataGridView^ dataGridView1;
   Button^ Button1;
   Label^ turn;
   Button^ Button2;
   Button^ Button3;
   Button^ Button4;
   Button^ Button5;
   FlowLayoutPanel^ Panel1;

#pragma region S " bitmaps " 
   array<Byte>^oBytes;
   array<Byte>^xBytes;
   array<Byte>^blankBytes;

#pragma endregion 
   Bitmap^ blank;
   Bitmap^ x;
   Bitmap^ o;
   String^ xString;
   String^ oString;
   String^ gameOverString;
   int bitmapPadding;
   void InitializeDataGridView( Object^ ignored, EventArgs^ e )
   {
      this->Panel1->SuspendLayout();
      this->SuspendLayout();
      ConfigureForm();
      SizeGrid();
      CreateColumns();
      CreateRows();
      this->Panel1->ResumeLayout( false );
      this->ResumeLayout( false );
   }

   void ConfigureForm()
   {
      AutoSize = true;
      turn->Size = System::Drawing::Size( 75, 34 );
      turn->TextAlign = ContentAlignment::MiddleLeft;
      Panel1->Location = System::Drawing::Point( 0, 8 );
      Panel1->Size = System::Drawing::Size( 120, 196 );
      Panel1->FlowDirection = FlowDirection::TopDown;
      ClientSize = System::Drawing::Size( 355, 200 );
      Controls->Add( this->Panel1 );
      Text = L"TicTacToe";
      dataGridView1 = gcnew System::Windows::Forms::DataGridView;
      dataGridView1->Location = Point(120,0);
      dataGridView1->AllowUserToAddRows = false;
      dataGridView1->CellClick += gcnew DataGridViewCellEventHandler( this, &TicTacToe::dataGridView1_CellClick );
      dataGridView1->CellMouseEnter += gcnew DataGridViewCellEventHandler( this, &TicTacToe::dataGridView1_CellMouseEnter );
      dataGridView1->CellMouseLeave += gcnew DataGridViewCellEventHandler( this, &TicTacToe::dataGridView1_CellMouseLeave );
      Controls->Add( dataGridView1 );
      turn->Text = xString;
      turn->AutoSize = true;
   }

   void SetupButtons()
   {
      Button1->AutoSize = true;
      SetupButton( Button1, L"Restart", gcnew EventHandler( this, &TicTacToe::Reset ) );
      Panel1->Controls->Add( turn );
      SetupButton( Button2, L"Increase Cell Size", gcnew EventHandler( this, &TicTacToe::MakeCellsLarger ) );
      SetupButton( Button3, L"Stretch Images", gcnew EventHandler( this, &TicTacToe::Stretch ) );
      SetupButton( Button4, L"Zoom Images", gcnew EventHandler( this, &TicTacToe::ZoomToImage ) );
      SetupButton( Button5, L"Normal Images", gcnew EventHandler( this, &TicTacToe::NormalImage ) );
   }

   void SetupButton( Button^ button, String^ buttonLabel, EventHandler^ handler )
   {
      Panel1->Controls->Add( button );
      button->Text = buttonLabel;
      button->AutoSize = true;
      button->Click += handler;
   }


   void CreateColumns()
   {
      DataGridViewImageColumn^ imageColumn;
      int columnCount = 0;
      do
      {
         Bitmap^ unMarked = blank;
         imageColumn = gcnew DataGridViewImageColumn;
         
         //Add twice the padding for the left and 
         //right sides of the cell.
         imageColumn->Width = x->Width + 2 * bitmapPadding + 1;
         imageColumn->Image = unMarked;
         dataGridView1->Columns->Add( imageColumn );
         columnCount = columnCount + 1;
      }
      while ( columnCount < 3 );
   }


   void CreateRows()
   {
      dataGridView1->Rows->Add();
      dataGridView1->Rows->Add();
      dataGridView1->Rows->Add();
   }


   void SizeGrid()
   {
      dataGridView1->ColumnHeadersVisible = false;
      dataGridView1->RowHeadersVisible = false;
      dataGridView1->AllowUserToResizeColumns = false;
      dataGridView1->AllowUserToResizeRows = false;
      dataGridView1->BorderStyle = BorderStyle::None;
      
      //Add twice the padding for the top of the cell 
      //and the bottom.
      dataGridView1->RowTemplate->Height = x->Height + 2 * bitmapPadding + 1;
      dataGridView1->AutoSize = true;
   }


   void Reset( Object^ sender, System::EventArgs^ e )
   {
      dataGridView1->~DataGridView();
      InitializeDataGridView( nullptr, nullptr );
   }


   void dataGridView1_CellClick( Object^ sender, DataGridViewCellEventArgs^ e )
   {
      if ( turn->Equals( gameOverString ) )
      {
         return;
      }

      DataGridViewImageCell^ cell = dynamic_cast<DataGridViewImageCell^>(dataGridView1->Rows[ e->RowIndex ]->Cells[ e->ColumnIndex ]);
      if ( cell->Value == blank )
      {
         if ( IsOsTurn() )
         {
            cell->Value = o;
         }
         else
         {
            cell->Value = x;
         }

         ToggleTurn();
      }

      if ( IsAWin( cell ) )
      {
         turn->Text = gameOverString;
      }
   }


   void dataGridView1_CellMouseEnter( Object^ sender, DataGridViewCellEventArgs^ e )
   {
      Bitmap^ markingUnderMouse = dynamic_cast<Bitmap^>(dataGridView1->Rows[ e->RowIndex ]->Cells[ e->ColumnIndex ]->Value);
      if ( markingUnderMouse == blank )
      {
         dataGridView1->Cursor = Cursors::Default;
      }
      else
      if ( markingUnderMouse == o || markingUnderMouse == x )
      {
         dataGridView1->Cursor = Cursors::No;
         ToolTip(e,true);
      }
   }

   void ToolTip( DataGridViewCellEventArgs^ e, bool showTip )
   {
      DataGridViewImageCell^ cell = dynamic_cast<DataGridViewImageCell^>(dataGridView1->Rows[ e->RowIndex ]->Cells[ e->ColumnIndex ]);
      DataGridViewImageColumn^ imageColumn = dynamic_cast<DataGridViewImageColumn^>(dataGridView1->Columns[ cell->ColumnIndex ]);
      if ( showTip )
            cell->ToolTipText = imageColumn->Description;
      else
      {
         cell->ToolTipText = String::Empty;
      }
   }

   void dataGridView1_CellMouseLeave( Object^ sender, DataGridViewCellEventArgs^ e )
   {
      ToolTip( e, false );
      dataGridView1->Cursor = Cursors::Default;
   }


   void Stretch( Object^ sender, EventArgs^ e )
   {
      System::Collections::IEnumerator^ myEnum = dataGridView1->Columns->GetEnumerator();
      while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
      {
         DataGridViewImageColumn^ column = safe_cast<DataGridViewImageColumn^>(myEnum->Current);
         column->ImageLayout = DataGridViewImageCellLayout::Stretch;
         column->Description = L"Stretched";
      }
   }

   void ZoomToImage( Object^ sender, EventArgs^ e )
   {
      System::Collections::IEnumerator^ myEnum1 = dataGridView1->Columns->GetEnumerator();
      while ( myEnum1->MoveNext() )
      {
         DataGridViewImageColumn^ column = safe_cast<DataGridViewImageColumn^>(myEnum1->Current);
         column->ImageLayout = DataGridViewImageCellLayout::Zoom;
         column->Description = L"Zoomed";
      }
   }

   void NormalImage( Object^ sender, EventArgs^ e )
   {
      System::Collections::IEnumerator^ myEnum2 = dataGridView1->Columns->GetEnumerator();
      while ( myEnum2->MoveNext() )
      {
         DataGridViewImageColumn^ column = safe_cast<DataGridViewImageColumn^>(myEnum2->Current);
         column->ImageLayout = DataGridViewImageCellLayout::Normal;
         column->Description = L"Normal";
      }
   }


   void MakeCellsLarger( Object^ sender, EventArgs^ e )
   {
      System::Collections::IEnumerator^ myEnum3 = dataGridView1->Columns->GetEnumerator();
      while ( myEnum3->MoveNext() )
      {
         DataGridViewImageColumn^ column = safe_cast<DataGridViewImageColumn^>(myEnum3->Current);
         column->Width = column->Width * 2;
      }

      System::Collections::IEnumerable^ temp = safe_cast<System::Collections::IEnumerable^>(dataGridView1->Rows);
      System::Collections::IEnumerator^ myEnum4 = temp->GetEnumerator();

      //System::Collections::IEnumerator^ myEnum4 = dataGridView1->Rows->GetEnumerator();
      while ( myEnum4->MoveNext() )
      {
         DataGridViewRow^ row = safe_cast<DataGridViewRow^>(myEnum4->Current);
         if ( row->IsNewRow )
                  break;
         row->Height = (int)(row->Height * 1.5);
      }
   }

   bool IsAWin( DataGridViewCell^ cell )
   {
      if ( ARowIsSame() || AColumnIsSame() || ADiagonalIsSame() )
            return true;
      else
            return false;
   }

   bool ARowIsSame()
   {
      Bitmap^ marking = nullptr;
      System::Collections::IEnumerable^ temp = safe_cast<System::Collections::IEnumerable^>(dataGridView1->Rows);
      System::Collections::IEnumerator^ myEnum5 = temp->GetEnumerator();
      //System::Collections::IEnumerator^ myEnum5 = dataGridView1->Rows->GetEnumerator();
      while ( myEnum5->MoveNext() )
      {
         DataGridViewRow^ row = safe_cast<DataGridViewRow^>(myEnum5->Current);
         if ( row->IsNewRow )
                  break;

         marking = dynamic_cast<Bitmap^>(row->Cells[ 0 ]->Value);
         if ( marking != blank )
         {
            if ( marking == row->Cells[ 1 ]->Value && marking == row->Cells[ 2 ]->Value )
                        return true;
         }
      }

      return false;
   }

   bool AColumnIsSame()
   {
      int columnIndex = 0;
      Bitmap^ marking;
      do
      {
         marking = dynamic_cast<Bitmap^>(dataGridView1->Rows[ 0 ]->Cells[ columnIndex ]->Value);
         if ( marking != blank )
         {
            if ( marking == dynamic_cast<Bitmap^>(dataGridView1->Rows[ 1 ]->Cells[ columnIndex ]->Value) && marking == dynamic_cast<Bitmap^>(dataGridView1->Rows[ 2 ]->Cells[ columnIndex ]->Value) )
                        return true;
         }

         columnIndex = columnIndex + 1;
      }
      while ( columnIndex < dataGridView1->Columns->GetColumnCount( DataGridViewElementStates::Visible ) );

      return false;
   }

   bool ADiagonalIsSame()
   {
      if ( LeftToRightDiagonalIsSame() )
      {
         return true;
      }

      if ( RightToLeftDiagonalIsSame() )
      {
         return true;
      }

      return false;
   }

   bool LeftToRightDiagonalIsSame()
   {
      return IsDiagonalSame( 0, 2 );
   }

   bool RightToLeftDiagonalIsSame()
   {
      return IsDiagonalSame( 2, 0 );
   }

   bool IsDiagonalSame( int startingColumn, int lastColumn )
   {
      Bitmap^ marking = dynamic_cast<Bitmap^>(dataGridView1->Rows[ 0 ]->Cells[ startingColumn ]->Value);
      if ( marking == blank )
            return false;

      if ( marking == dataGridView1->Rows[ 1 ]->Cells[ 1 ]->Value && marking == dataGridView1->Rows[ 2 ]->Cells[ lastColumn ]->Value )
            return true;

      return false;
   }

   void ToggleTurn()
   {
      if ( turn->Text->Equals( xString ) )
      {
         turn->Text = oString;
      }
      else
      {
         turn->Text = xString;
      }
   }

   bool IsOsTurn()
   {
      if ( turn->Text->Equals( oString ) )
            return true;

      return false;
   }


public:

   [STAThread]
   static void Main()
   {
      Application::Run( gcnew TicTacToe );
   }

};

int main()
{
   TicTacToe::Main();
}
using System.IO;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Drawing;
using System;

public class TicTacToe : System.Windows.Forms.Form
{
    public TicTacToe()
    {
        blank = new Bitmap(new MemoryStream(blankImage));
        x = new Bitmap(new MemoryStream(xImage));
        o = new Bitmap(new MemoryStream(oImage));

        this.AutoSize = true;
        SetupButtons();
        InitializeDataGridView(null, null);
    }

    private DataGridView dataGridView1;
    private Button Button1 = new Button();
    private Label turn = new Label();
    private Button Button2 = new Button();
    private Button Button3 = new Button();
    private Button Button4 = new Button();
    private Button Button5 = new Button();
    private FlowLayoutPanel Panel1 = new FlowLayoutPanel();

    #region "bitmaps"
    private byte[] oImage = new byte[] {
        0x42, 0x4D, 0xC6, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x76, 
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x28, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xB, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xA,
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x1, 0x0, 0x4, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x50,
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x10,
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x10, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
        0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x80, 0x80, 0x0, 
        0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x80, 0x80, 0x0, 
        0x0, 0xC0, 0xC0, 0xC0, 0x0, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
        0xFF, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0x0, 
        0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 
        0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0xF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xF0, 
        0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xF0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 
        0xFF, 0xF0, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 
        0xF0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xF0, 0xFF, 
        0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xF0, 
        0xF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 
        0x0};

    private byte[] xImage = new byte[]{
        0x42, 0x4D, 0xC6, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x76, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x28, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 
        0xB, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xA, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x1, 0x0, 0x4, 0x0, 
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x50, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x10, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x10, 0x0, 0x0, 
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x80, 
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x80, 0x80, 0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x80, 
        0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x80, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0xC0, 0xC0, 0xC0, 0x0,
        0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 
        0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 
        0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 
        0xF0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xF, 
        0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0xFF, 0xF0, 
        0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF, 0xF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0,
        0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF, 0xF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF,
        0xF, 0xF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0xFF, 0xF0, 
        0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF, 0xF0, 0x0,
        0x0, 0xF0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 
        0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0};

    private byte[] blankImage = new byte[] {
        0x42, 0x4D, 0xC6, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x76, 
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x28, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xB, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xA,
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x1, 0x0, 0x4, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x50,
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x10,
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x10, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
        0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x80, 0x80, 0x0, 
        0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x80, 0x80, 0x0, 
        0x0, 0xC0, 0xC0, 0xC0, 0x0, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
        0xFF, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0x0, 
        0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 
        0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 
        0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 
        0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 
        0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 
        0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 
        0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 
        0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 
        0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0};
    #endregion

    private Bitmap blank;
    private Bitmap x;
    private Bitmap o;
    private string xString = "X's turn";
    private string oString = "O's turn";
    private string gameOverString = "Game Over";
    private int bitmapPadding = 6;

    private void InitializeDataGridView(object sender,
        EventArgs e)
    {
        this.Panel1.SuspendLayout();
        this.SuspendLayout();

        ConfigureForm();
        SizeGrid();
        CreateColumns();
        CreateRows();

        this.Panel1.ResumeLayout(false);
        this.ResumeLayout(false);
    }

    private void ConfigureForm()
    {
        AutoSize = true;
        turn.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(75, 34);
        turn.TextAlign = ContentAlignment.MiddleLeft;
        turn.Text = xString;

        Panel1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(0, 8);
        Panel1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(120, 196);
        Panel1.FlowDirection = FlowDirection.TopDown;

        ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(355, 200);
        Controls.Add(this.Panel1);
        Text = "TicTacToe";

        dataGridView1 = new System.Windows.Forms.DataGridView();
        dataGridView1.Location = new Point(120, 0);
        dataGridView1.AllowUserToAddRows = false;
        dataGridView1.CellClick += new
            DataGridViewCellEventHandler(dataGridView1_CellClick);
        dataGridView1.CellMouseEnter += new
            DataGridViewCellEventHandler(dataGridView1_CellMouseEnter);
        dataGridView1.CellMouseLeave += new
            DataGridViewCellEventHandler(dataGridView1_CellMouseLeave);

        Controls.Add(dataGridView1);
    }

    private void SetupButtons()
    {
        Button1.AutoSize = true;
        SetupButton(Button1, "Restart", new EventHandler(Reset));
        Panel1.Controls.Add(turn);
        SetupButton(Button2, "Increase Cell Size", new EventHandler(MakeCellsLarger));
        SetupButton(Button3, "Stretch Images", new EventHandler(Stretch));
        SetupButton(Button4, "Zoom Images", new EventHandler(ZoomToImage));
        SetupButton(Button5, "Normal Images", new EventHandler(NormalImage));
    }

    private void SetupButton(Button button, string buttonLabel, EventHandler handler)
    {
        Panel1.Controls.Add(button);
        button.Text = buttonLabel;
        button.AutoSize = true;
        button.Click += handler;
    }

    private void CreateColumns()
    {
        DataGridViewImageColumn imageColumn;
        int columnCount = 0;
        do
        {
            Bitmap unMarked = blank;
            imageColumn = new DataGridViewImageColumn();

            //Add twice the padding for the left and 
            //right sides of the cell.
            imageColumn.Width = x.Width + 2 * bitmapPadding + 1;

            imageColumn.Image = unMarked;
            dataGridView1.Columns.Add(imageColumn);
            columnCount = columnCount + 1;
        }
        while (columnCount < 3);
    }

    private void CreateRows()
    {
        dataGridView1.Rows.Add();
        dataGridView1.Rows.Add();
        dataGridView1.Rows.Add();
    }

    private void SizeGrid()
    {
        dataGridView1.ColumnHeadersVisible = false;
        dataGridView1.RowHeadersVisible = false;
        dataGridView1.AllowUserToResizeColumns = false;;
        dataGridView1.AllowUserToResizeRows = false;
        dataGridView1.BorderStyle = BorderStyle.None;

        //Add twice the padding for the top of the cell 
        //and the bottom.
        dataGridView1.RowTemplate.Height = x.Height +
            2 * bitmapPadding + 1;

        dataGridView1.AutoSize = true;
    }

    private void Reset(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
    {
        dataGridView1.Dispose();
        InitializeDataGridView(null, null);
    }

    private void dataGridView1_CellClick(object sender,
        DataGridViewCellEventArgs e)
    {

        if (turn.Text.Equals(gameOverString)) { return; }

        DataGridViewImageCell cell = (DataGridViewImageCell)
            dataGridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].Cells[e.ColumnIndex];

        if (cell.Value == blank)
        {
            if (IsOsTurn())
            {
                cell.Value = o;
            }
            else
            {
                cell.Value = x;
            }
            ToggleTurn();
        }
        if (IsAWin())
        {
            turn.Text = gameOverString;
        }
    }

    private void dataGridView1_CellMouseEnter(object sender,
        DataGridViewCellEventArgs e)
    {
        Bitmap markingUnderMouse = (Bitmap)dataGridView1.
               Rows[e.RowIndex].
               Cells[e.ColumnIndex].Value;

        if (markingUnderMouse == blank)
        {
            dataGridView1.Cursor = Cursors.Default;
        }
        else if (markingUnderMouse == o || markingUnderMouse == x)
        {
            dataGridView1.Cursor = Cursors.No;
            ToolTip(e, true);
        }
    }

    private void ToolTip(DataGridViewCellEventArgs e, bool showTip)
    {
        DataGridViewImageCell cell = (DataGridViewImageCell)
            dataGridView1
            .Rows[e.RowIndex].Cells[e.ColumnIndex];
        DataGridViewImageColumn imageColumn =
            (DataGridViewImageColumn)
            dataGridView1.Columns[cell.ColumnIndex];

        if (showTip)
        {
            cell.ToolTipText = imageColumn.Description;
        }
        else { cell.ToolTipText = String.Empty; }
    }

    private void dataGridView1_CellMouseLeave(object sender,
        DataGridViewCellEventArgs e)
    {
        ToolTip(e, false);
        dataGridView1.Cursor = Cursors.Default;
    }

    private void Stretch(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        foreach (DataGridViewImageColumn column in
            dataGridView1.Columns)
        {
            column.ImageLayout = DataGridViewImageCellLayout.Stretch;
            column.Description = "Stretched";
        }
    }

    private void ZoomToImage(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {

        foreach (DataGridViewImageColumn column in
            dataGridView1.Columns)
        {
            column.ImageLayout = DataGridViewImageCellLayout.Zoom;
            column.Description = "Zoomed";
        }
    }

    private void NormalImage(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {

        foreach (DataGridViewImageColumn column in
            dataGridView1.Columns)
        {
            column.ImageLayout = DataGridViewImageCellLayout.Normal;
            column.Description = "Normal";
        }
    }

    private void MakeCellsLarger(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        foreach (DataGridViewImageColumn column in
            dataGridView1.Columns)
        {
            column.Width = column.Width * 2;
        }
        foreach (DataGridViewRow row in dataGridView1.Rows)
        {
            if (row.IsNewRow) break;
            row.Height = (int)(row.Height * 1.5);
        }
    }

    private bool IsAWin()
    {
        if (ARowIsSame() || AColumnIsSame() || ADiagonalIsSame())
            return true;
        else return false;
    }

    private bool ARowIsSame()
    {
        Bitmap marking = null;

        foreach (DataGridViewRow row in dataGridView1.Rows)
        {
            if (row.IsNewRow) break;
            marking = (Bitmap)row.Cells[0].Value;
            if (marking != blank)
            {
                if (marking == row.Cells[1].Value &&
                    marking == row.Cells[2].Value) return true;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }

    private bool AColumnIsSame()
    {
        int columnIndex = 0;
        Bitmap marking;
        do
        {
            marking = (Bitmap)
                dataGridView1.Rows[0].Cells[columnIndex].Value;
            if (marking != blank)
            {
                if (marking == (Bitmap)dataGridView1.Rows[1]
                    .Cells[columnIndex].Value
                    && marking == (Bitmap)dataGridView1.Rows[2].
                    Cells[columnIndex].Value) return true;
            }
            columnIndex = columnIndex + 1;
        }
        while (columnIndex < dataGridView1.Columns.GetColumnCount(
            DataGridViewElementStates.Visible));
        return false;
    }

    private bool ADiagonalIsSame()
    {
        if (LeftToRightDiagonalIsSame()) { return true; }
        if (RightToLeftDiagonalIsSame()) { return true; }
        return false;
    }

    private bool LeftToRightDiagonalIsSame()
    {
        return IsDiagonalSame(0, 2);
    }

    private bool RightToLeftDiagonalIsSame()
    {
        return IsDiagonalSame(2, 0);
    }

    private bool IsDiagonalSame(int startingColumn, int lastColumn)
    {
        Bitmap marking = (Bitmap)dataGridView1.Rows[0]
            .Cells[startingColumn].Value;

        if (marking == blank) return false;
        if (marking == dataGridView1.Rows[1].Cells[1]
            .Value && marking == dataGridView1.Rows[2]
            .Cells[lastColumn].Value) return true;

        return false;
    }

    private void ToggleTurn()
    {
        if (turn.Text.Equals(xString)) { turn.Text = oString; }
        else { turn.Text = xString; }
    }

    private bool IsOsTurn()
    {
        if (turn.Text.Equals(oString)) return true;
        return false;
    }

    [STAThread]
    public static void Main()
    {
        Application.Run(new TicTacToe());
    }
}
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Windows.Forms
Imports System.Drawing
Public Class TicTacToe
    Inherits System.Windows.Forms.Form

    Friend WithEvents dataGridView1 As DataGridView
    Friend WithEvents Button1 As Button = New Button()
    Friend WithEvents turn As Label = New Label()
    Friend WithEvents Button2 As Button = New Button()
    Friend WithEvents Button3 As Button = New Button()
    Friend WithEvents Button4 As Button = New Button()
    Friend WithEvents Button5 As Button = New Button()
    Friend WithEvents Panel1 As FlowLayoutPanel = New FlowLayoutPanel()

#Region "bitmaps"
    Private oImage As Byte() = { _
        &H42, &H4D, &HC6, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &H76, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H28, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &HB, &H0, &H0, &H0, &HA, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &H1, &H0, &H4, &H0, &H0, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &H50, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H10, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &H10, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H80, &H0, &H0, &H80, _
        &H0, &H0, &H0, &H80, &H80, &H0, &H80, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &H80, &H0, &H80, &H0, &H80, &H80, _
        &H0, &H0, &HC0, &HC0, &HC0, &H0, &H80, &H80, _
        &H80, &H0, &H0, &H0, &HFF, &H0, &H0, &HFF, _
        &H0, &H0, &H0, &HFF, &HFF, &H0, &HFF, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &HFF, &H0, &HFF, &H0, &HFF, &HFF, _
        &H0, &H0, &HFF, &HFF, &HFF, &H0, &HFF, &HFF, _
        &H0, &HF, &HFF, &HF0, &H0, &H0, &HFF, &H0, _
        &HFF, &HF0, &HF, &HF0, &H0, &H0, &HF0, &HFF, _
        &HFF, &HFF, &HF0, &HF0, &H0, &H0, &HF0, &HFF, _
        &HFF, &HFF, &HF0, &HF0, &H0, &H0, &HF, &HFF, _
        &HFF, &HFF, &HFF, &H0, &H0, &H0, &HF, &HFF, _
        &HFF, &HFF, &HFF, &H0, &H0, &H0, &HF0, &HFF, _
        &HFF, &HFF, &HF0, &HF0, &H0, &H0, &HF0, &HFF, _
        &HFF, &HFF, &HF0, &HF0, &H0, &H0, &HFF, &H0, _
        &HFF, &HF0, &HF, &HF0, &H0, &H0, &HFF, &HFF, _
        &H0, &HF, &HFF, &HF0, &H0, &H0}

    Private xImage As Byte() = { _
        &H42, &H4D, &HC6, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &H76, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H28, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &HB, &H0, &H0, &H0, &HA, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &H1, &H0, &H4, &H0, &H0, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &H50, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H10, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &H10, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H80, &H0, &H0, &H80, _
        &H0, &H0, &H0, &H80, &H80, &H0, &H80, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &H80, &H0, &H80, &H0, &H80, &H80, _
        &H0, &H0, &HC0, &HC0, &HC0, &H0, &H80, &H80, _
        &H80, &H0, &H0, &H0, &HFF, &H0, &H0, &HFF, _
        &H0, &H0, &H0, &HFF, &HFF, &H0, &HFF, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &HFF, &H0, &HFF, &H0, &HFF, &HFF, _
        &H0, &H0, &HFF, &HFF, &HFF, &H0, &HF0, &HFF, _
        &HFF, &HFF, &HF0, &HF0, &H0, &H0, &HFF, &HF, _
        &HFF, &HFF, &HF, &HF0, &H0, &H0, &HFF, &HF0, _
        &HFF, &HF0, &HFF, &HF0, &H0, &H0, &HFF, &HFF, _
        &HF, &HF, &HFF, &HF0, &H0, &H0, &HFF, &HFF, _
        &HF, &HF, &HFF, &HF0, &H0, &H0, &HFF, &HFF, _
        &HF, &HF, &HFF, &HF0, &H0, &H0, &HFF, &HF0, _
        &HFF, &HF0, &HFF, &HF0, &H0, &H0, &HFF, &HF, _
        &HFF, &HFF, &HF, &HF0, &H0, &H0, &HF0, &HFF, _
        &HFF, &HFF, &HF0, &HF0, &H0, &H0, &HFF, &HFF, _
        &HFF, &HFF, &HFF, &HF0, &H0, &H0}

    Private blankImage As Byte() = { _
        &H42, &H4D, &HC6, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &H76, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H28, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &HB, &H0, &H0, &H0, &HA, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &H1, &H0, &H4, &H0, &H0, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &H50, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H10, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &H10, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H80, &H0, &H0, &H80, _
        &H0, &H0, &H0, &H80, &H80, &H0, &H80, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &H80, &H0, &H80, &H0, &H80, &H80, _
        &H0, &H0, &HC0, &HC0, &HC0, &H0, &H80, &H80, _
        &H80, &H0, &H0, &H0, &HFF, &H0, &H0, &HFF, _
        &H0, &H0, &H0, &HFF, &HFF, &H0, &HFF, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &HFF, &H0, &HFF, &H0, &HFF, &HFF, _
        &H0, &H0, &HFF, &HFF, &HFF, &H0, &HFF, &HFF, _
        &HFF, &HFF, &HFF, &HF0, &H0, &H0, &HFF, &HFF, _
        &HFF, &HFF, &HFF, &HF0, &H0, &H0, &HFF, &HFF, _
        &HFF, &HFF, &HFF, &HF0, &H0, &H0, &HFF, &HFF, _
        &HFF, &HFF, &HFF, &HF0, &H0, &H0, &HFF, &HFF, _
        &HFF, &HFF, &HFF, &HF0, &H0, &H0, &HFF, &HFF, _
        &HFF, &HFF, &HFF, &HF0, &H0, &H0, &HFF, &HFF, _
        &HFF, &HFF, &HFF, &HF0, &H0, &H0, &HFF, &HFF, _
        &HFF, &HFF, &HFF, &HF0, &H0, &H0, &HFF, &HFF, _
        &HFF, &HFF, &HFF, &HF0, &H0, &H0, &HFF, &HFF, _
        &HFF, &HFF, &HFF, &HF0, &H0, &H0}
#End Region

    Private blank As Bitmap = New Bitmap( _
        New MemoryStream(blankImage))
    Private x As Bitmap = New Bitmap(New MemoryStream(xImage))
    Private o As Bitmap = New Bitmap(New MemoryStream(oImage))
    Private xString As String = "X's turn"
    Private oString As String = "O's turn"
    Private gameOverString As String = "Game Over"
    Private bitmapPadding As Integer = 6

    Private Sub InitializeDataGridView(ByVal sender As Object, _
        ByVal e As EventArgs) Handles Me.Load
        SuspendLayout()
        Panel1.SuspendLayout()

        ConfigureForm()
        SizeGrid()
        CreateColumns()
        CreateRows()

        ResumeLayout(False)
        Panel1.ResumeLayout(False)
    End Sub

    Private Sub ConfigureForm()
        AutoSize = True
        turn.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(75, 34)
        turn.TextAlign = ContentAlignment.MiddleLeft
        turn.Text = xString

        Panel1.FlowDirection = FlowDirection.TopDown
        Panel1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(0, 8)
        Panel1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(120, 196)

        ClientSize = New System.Drawing.Size(355, 200)
        Controls.Add(Me.Panel1)
        Text = "TicTacToe"

        dataGridView1 = New System.Windows.Forms.DataGridView
        dataGridView1.Location = New Point(120, 0)
        dataGridView1.AllowUserToAddRows = False
        Controls.Add(dataGridView1)
        SetupButtons()
    End Sub

    Private Sub SetupButtons()
        SetupButton(Button1, "Restart")
        Panel1.Controls.Add(Me.turn)
        SetupButton(Button2, "Increase Cell Size")
        SetupButton(Button3, "Stretch Images")
        SetupButton(Button4, "Zoom Images")
        SetupButton(Button5, "Normal Images")
    End Sub

    Private Sub SetupButton(ByVal button As Button, _
        ByVal buttonLabel As String)

        Panel1.Controls.Add(button)
        button.Text = buttonLabel
        button.AutoSize = True

    End Sub

    Private Sub CreateColumns()

        Dim imageColumn As DataGridViewImageColumn
        Dim columnCount As Integer = 0
        Do
            Dim unMarked As Bitmap = blank
            imageColumn = New DataGridViewImageColumn()

            ' Add twice the padding for the left and 
            ' right sides of the cell.
            imageColumn.Width = x.Width + 2 * bitmapPadding + 1

            imageColumn.Image = unMarked
            imageColumn.ImageLayout = DataGridViewImageCellLayout.NotSet
            imageColumn.Description = "default image layout"
            dataGridView1.Columns.Add(imageColumn)
            columnCount = columnCount + 1
        Loop While columnCount < 3
    End Sub

    Private Sub CreateRows()
        dataGridView1.Rows.Add()
        dataGridView1.Rows.Add()
        dataGridView1.Rows.Add()
    End Sub

    Private Sub SizeGrid()
        dataGridView1.ColumnHeadersVisible = False
        dataGridView1.RowHeadersVisible = False
        dataGridView1.AllowUserToResizeColumns = False
        dataGridView1.AllowUserToResizeRows = False
        dataGridView1.BorderStyle = BorderStyle.None

        ' Add twice the padding for the top and bottom of the cell. 
        dataGridView1.RowTemplate.Height = x.Height + _
            2 * bitmapPadding + 1

        dataGridView1.AutoSize = True
    End Sub

    Private Sub reset(ByVal sender As Object, _
        ByVal e As EventArgs) _
        Handles Button1.Click

        dataGridView1.Dispose()
        InitializeDataGridView(Nothing, Nothing)
    End Sub

    Private Sub dataGridView1_CellClick(ByVal sender As Object, _
        ByVal e As DataGridViewCellEventArgs) _
        Handles dataGridView1.CellClick

        If turn.Text.Equals(gameOverString) Then Return

        Dim cell As DataGridViewImageCell = _
            CType(dataGridView1.Rows(e.RowIndex). _
                Cells(e.ColumnIndex), DataGridViewImageCell)
        If (cell.Value Is blank) Then
            If IsOsTurn() Then
                cell.Value = o
            Else
                cell.Value = x
            End If
            ToggleTurn()
            ToolTip(e)
        End If
        If IsAWin() Then
            turn.Text = gameOverString
        End If
    End Sub

    Private Sub dataGridView1_CellMouseEnter(ByVal sender As Object, _
        ByVal e As DataGridViewCellEventArgs) _
        Handles dataGridView1.CellMouseEnter

        Dim markingUnderMouse As Bitmap = _
            CType(dataGridView1.Rows(e.RowIndex). _
                Cells(e.ColumnIndex).Value, Bitmap)

        If markingUnderMouse Is blank Then
            dataGridView1.Cursor = Cursors.Default
        ElseIf markingUnderMouse Is o OrElse markingUnderMouse Is x Then
            dataGridView1.Cursor = Cursors.No
            ToolTip(e)
        End If
    End Sub

    Private Sub ToolTip( _
        ByVal e As DataGridViewCellEventArgs)

        Dim cell As DataGridViewImageCell = _
            CType(dataGridView1.Rows(e.RowIndex). _
            Cells(e.ColumnIndex), DataGridViewImageCell)
        Dim imageColumn As DataGridViewImageColumn = _
            CType(dataGridView1.Columns(cell.ColumnIndex), _
            DataGridViewImageColumn)

        cell.ToolTipText = imageColumn.Description
    End Sub

    Private Sub dataGridView1_CellMouseLeave(ByVal sender As Object, _
        ByVal e As DataGridViewCellEventArgs) _
        Handles dataGridView1.CellMouseLeave

        dataGridView1.Cursor = Cursors.Default
    End Sub

    Private Sub Stretch(ByVal sender As Object, _
        ByVal e As EventArgs) Handles Button3.Click

        For Each column As DataGridViewImageColumn _
            In dataGridView1.Columns
            column.ImageLayout = DataGridViewImageCellLayout.Stretch
            column.Description = "Stretched image layout"
        Next
    End Sub

    Private Sub ZoomToImage(ByVal sender As Object, _
        ByVal e As EventArgs) Handles Button4.Click

        For Each column As DataGridViewImageColumn _
            In dataGridView1.Columns
            column.ImageLayout = DataGridViewImageCellLayout.Zoom
            column.Description = "Zoomed image layout"
        Next
    End Sub

    Private Sub NormalImage(ByVal sender As Object, _
        ByVal e As EventArgs) Handles Button5.Click

        For Each column As DataGridViewImageColumn _
            In dataGridView1.Columns
            column.ImageLayout = DataGridViewImageCellLayout.Normal
            column.Description = "Normal image layout"
        Next
    End Sub

    Private Sub MakeCellsLarger(ByVal sender As Object, _
        ByVal e As EventArgs) Handles Button2.Click

        For Each column As DataGridViewImageColumn _
            In dataGridView1.Columns
            column.Width = column.Width * 2
        Next
        For Each row As DataGridViewRow In dataGridView1.Rows
            If row.IsNewRow Then Continue For
            row.Height = CInt(row.Height * 1.5)
        Next
    End Sub

    Private Function IsAWin() As Boolean
        If ARowIsSame() OrElse AColumnIsSame() OrElse ADiagonalIsSame() Then
            Return True
        Else 
            Return False
        End If
    End Function

    Private Function ARowIsSame() As Boolean
        Dim marking As Bitmap = Nothing
        If marking Is blank Then Return False
        For Each row As DataGridViewRow In dataGridView1.Rows
            If row.IsNewRow Then Continue For
            marking = CType(row.Cells(0).Value, Bitmap)
            If marking IsNot blank Then
                If marking Is row.Cells(1).Value AndAlso _
                    marking Is row.Cells(2).Value Then Return True
            End If
        Next
        Return False
    End Function

    Private Function AColumnIsSame() As Boolean

        Dim columnIndex As Integer = 0
        Dim marking As Bitmap
        Do
            marking = CType(dataGridView1.Rows(0).Cells(columnIndex).Value, _
                Bitmap)
            If marking IsNot blank Then
                If marking Is _
                    dataGridView1.Rows(1).Cells(columnIndex).Value _
                    AndAlso marking Is _
                    dataGridView1.Rows(2).Cells(columnIndex).Value _
                    Then Return True
            End If
            columnIndex = columnIndex + 1
        Loop While columnIndex < _
            dataGridView1.Columns.GetColumnCount( _
            DataGridViewElementStates.Visible)
        Return False
    End Function

    Private Function ADiagonalIsSame() As Boolean

        If LeftToRightDiagonalIsSame() Then Return True
        If RightToLeftDiagonalIsSame() Then Return True
        Return False
    End Function

    Private Function LeftToRightDiagonalIsSame() As Boolean
        Return IsDiagonalSame(0, 2)
    End Function

    Private Function RightToLeftDiagonalIsSame() As Boolean
        Return IsDiagonalSame(2, 0)
    End Function

    Private Function IsDiagonalSame(ByVal startingColumn As Integer, _
        ByVal lastColumn As Integer) As Boolean

        Dim marking As Bitmap = CType( _
            dataGridView1.Rows(0).Cells(startingColumn).Value, Bitmap)
        If marking Is blank Then Return False
        If marking Is dataGridView1.Rows(1).Cells(1).Value AndAlso _
            marking Is dataGridView1.Rows(2).Cells(lastColumn).Value _
            Then Return True
    End Function

    Private Sub ToggleTurn()
        If turn.Text.Equals(xString) Then turn.Text = oString _
        Else turn.Text = xString
    End Sub

    Private Function IsOsTurn() As Boolean
        If turn.Text.Equals(oString) Then Return True _
        Else  : Return False
    End Function

    <STAThread> Public Shared Sub Main()
        Application.Run(New TicTacToe())
    End Sub

End Class

備註

類別 DataGridViewImageColumn 是類別的特殊類型, DataGridViewColumn 用來以邏輯方式裝載顯示影像的儲存格。 DataGridViewImageColumn在與它交集的每個 DataGridViewRow 中都有相關聯的 DataGridViewImageCell 。 每個儲存格都能夠包含 ImageIcon ,視 屬性的值 DataGridViewImageCell.ValueIsIcon 而定。 顯示圖示有助於容納透明度的影像。

根據預設,空白儲存格會顯示預設的錯誤圖形。 若要防止此圖形顯示等於 nullDBNull.Value 的資料格值,請先將 屬性所 DefaultCellStyle 傳回之儲存格樣式物件的 屬性設定 DataGridViewCellStyle.NullValuenull ,再將資料列加入控制項。 不過,這不會影響新記錄的資料列。 若要防止在控制項 AllowUserToAddRows 屬性值為 true 時,新記錄的資料列中出現錯誤圖形,您也必須在控制項 RowsAdded 事件的處理常式中明確將儲存格值 null 設定為 ,或將資料行 CellTemplate 屬性設定為衍生型別的 DataGridViewImageCell 實例,該 DefaultNewRowValue 實例會傳回 null

此資料行類型的預設排序模式為 NotSortable

給繼承者的注意事項

當您衍生自 DataGridViewImageColumn 並新增屬性至衍生類別時,請務必覆寫 Clone() 方法,以在複製作業期間複製新屬性。 您也應該呼叫基類 Clone() 的 方法,以便基類的屬性複製到新的儲存格。

建構函式

DataGridViewImageColumn()

初始化 DataGridViewImageColumn 類別的新執行個體,將它設定為要與型別 Image 的儲存格值一起使用。

DataGridViewImageColumn(Boolean)

初始化 DataGridViewImageColumn 類別的新執行個體,選擇性地將它設定為要與 Icon 儲存格值一起使用。

屬性

AutoSizeMode

取得或設定資料行自動調整其寬度所根據的模式。

(繼承來源 DataGridViewColumn)
CellTemplate

取得或設定用來建立新儲存格的樣板。

CellType

取得儲存格樣板的執行階段類型。

(繼承來源 DataGridViewColumn)
ContextMenuStrip

取得或設定資料行的捷徑功能表。

(繼承來源 DataGridViewColumn)
DataGridView

取得與這個項目有關聯的 DataGridView 控制項。

(繼承來源 DataGridViewElement)
DataPropertyName

取得或設定 DataGridViewColumn 所繫結的資料來源屬性或資料庫資料行的名稱。

(繼承來源 DataGridViewColumn)
DefaultCellStyle

取得或設定資料行的預設儲存格樣式。

DefaultHeaderCellType

取得或設定預設標題儲存格的執行階段型別。

(繼承來源 DataGridViewBand)
Description

取得或設定可描述資料行的影像之字串。

Displayed

取得值,指出此群組列目前是否顯示在螢幕上。

(繼承來源 DataGridViewBand)
DisplayIndex

取得或設定相對於目前所顯示之資料行的資料行顯示順序。

(繼承來源 DataGridViewColumn)
DividerWidth

取得或設定資料行分割線的寬度 (以像素為單位)。

(繼承來源 DataGridViewColumn)
FillWeight

取得或設定值,表示處於填入模式中的資料行寬度,相對於控制項中處於填入模式的資料行寬度。

(繼承來源 DataGridViewColumn)
Frozen

取得或設定值,指出當使用者水平捲動 DataGridView 控制項時,資料行是否會跟著移動。

(繼承來源 DataGridViewColumn)
HasDefaultCellStyle

取得指出是否已經設定 DefaultCellStyle 屬性的值。

(繼承來源 DataGridViewBand)
HeaderCell

取得或設定表示資料行行首的 DataGridViewColumnHeaderCell

(繼承來源 DataGridViewColumn)
HeaderCellCore

取得或設定 DataGridViewBand 的標題儲存格。

(繼承來源 DataGridViewBand)
HeaderText

取得或設定資料行行首儲存格上的標題文字。

(繼承來源 DataGridViewColumn)
Icon

當未設定儲存格的 Value 屬性且儲存格的 ValueIsIcon 屬性設定為 true 時,取得或設定此資料行的儲存格內所顯示的圖示。

Image

當未設定儲存格的 Value 屬性且儲存格的 ValueIsIcon 屬性設定為 false 時,取得或設定此資料行的儲存格內所顯示的影像。

ImageLayout

為此資料行取得或設定儲存格中的影像配置。

Index

取得 DataGridView 控制項內群組列的相對位置。

(繼承來源 DataGridViewBand)
InheritedAutoSizeMode

取得資料行的作用中調整大小模式。

(繼承來源 DataGridViewColumn)
InheritedStyle

取得目前套用至資料行的儲存格樣式。

(繼承來源 DataGridViewColumn)
IsDataBound

取得值指出資料行是否繫結至資料來源。

(繼承來源 DataGridViewColumn)
IsRow

取得值,指出群組列是否表示資料列。

(繼承來源 DataGridViewBand)
MinimumWidth

取得或設定資料行的最小寬度 (以像素為單位)。

(繼承來源 DataGridViewColumn)
Name

取得或設定資料行的名稱。

(繼承來源 DataGridViewColumn)
ReadOnly

取得或設定值,指出使用者是否可以編輯資料行的儲存格。

(繼承來源 DataGridViewColumn)
Resizable

取得或設定值,指出資料行是否可以重新調整大小。

(繼承來源 DataGridViewColumn)
Selected

取得或設定值,指出群組列是否位於已選取的使用者介面 (UI) 狀態下。

(繼承來源 DataGridViewBand)
Site

取得或設定資料行的站台。

(繼承來源 DataGridViewColumn)
SortMode

取得或設定資料行的排序模式。

(繼承來源 DataGridViewColumn)
State

取得此項目的使用者介面 (UI) 狀態。

(繼承來源 DataGridViewElement)
Tag

取得或設定物件,其中包含與群組列相關的資料。

(繼承來源 DataGridViewBand)
ToolTipText

取得或設定供工具提示使用的文字。

(繼承來源 DataGridViewColumn)
ValuesAreIcons

取得或設定值,指出此資料行中的儲存格是否會顯示 Icon 值。

ValueType

取得或設定資枓行儲存格中的值之資料類型。

(繼承來源 DataGridViewColumn)
Visible

取得或設定值,這個值指出是否看得到資料行。

(繼承來源 DataGridViewColumn)
Width

取得或設定資料行的目前寬度。

(繼承來源 DataGridViewColumn)

方法

Clone()

建立與這個資料行完全相同的複本。

Dispose()

釋放 DataGridViewBand 所使用的所有資源。

(繼承來源 DataGridViewBand)
Dispose(Boolean)

釋放 DataGridViewBand 所使用的 Unmanaged 資源,並選擇性地釋放 Managed 資源。

(繼承來源 DataGridViewColumn)
Equals(Object)

判斷指定的物件是否等於目前的物件。

(繼承來源 Object)
GetHashCode()

做為預設雜湊函式。

(繼承來源 Object)
GetPreferredWidth(DataGridViewAutoSizeColumnMode, Boolean)

根據指定的準則,計算資料行的理想寬度。

(繼承來源 DataGridViewColumn)
GetType()

取得目前執行個體的 Type

(繼承來源 Object)
MemberwiseClone()

建立目前 Object 的淺層複製。

(繼承來源 Object)
OnDataGridViewChanged()

當群組列與不同的 DataGridView 產生關聯時呼叫。

(繼承來源 DataGridViewBand)
RaiseCellClick(DataGridViewCellEventArgs)

引發 CellClick 事件。

(繼承來源 DataGridViewElement)
RaiseCellContentClick(DataGridViewCellEventArgs)

引發 CellContentClick 事件。

(繼承來源 DataGridViewElement)
RaiseCellContentDoubleClick(DataGridViewCellEventArgs)

引發 CellContentDoubleClick 事件。

(繼承來源 DataGridViewElement)
RaiseCellValueChanged(DataGridViewCellEventArgs)

引發 CellValueChanged 事件。

(繼承來源 DataGridViewElement)
RaiseDataError(DataGridViewDataErrorEventArgs)

引發 DataError 事件。

(繼承來源 DataGridViewElement)
RaiseMouseWheel(MouseEventArgs)

引發 MouseWheel 事件。

(繼承來源 DataGridViewElement)
ToString()

取得描述資料行的字串。

事件

Disposed

發生於處置 (Dispose) DataGridViewColumn 時。

(繼承來源 DataGridViewColumn)

適用於

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