ListView.Sorting 屬性
定義
重要
部分資訊涉及發行前產品，在發行之前可能會有大幅修改。 Microsoft 對此處提供的資訊，不做任何明確或隱含的瑕疵擔保。
取得或設定控制項中項目的排序次序。
public:
property System::Windows::Forms::SortOrder Sorting { System::Windows::Forms::SortOrder get(); void set(System::Windows::Forms::SortOrder value); };public System.Windows.Forms.SortOrder Sorting { get; set; }member this.Sorting : System.Windows.Forms.SortOrder with get, setPublic Property Sorting As SortOrder屬性值
例外狀況
指定的值不是其中一個 SortOrder 值。
範例
下列程式碼範例會建立控制項，其中指定三 ListViewItem 個物件，以及針對每個專案指定的三 ListViewItem.ListViewSubItem 個 ListView 物件。 此範例也會建立 ColumnHeader 物件，以顯示詳細資料檢視中的子專案。 程式碼範例中也會建立兩 ImageList 個 物件，以提供 物件的影像 ListViewItem 。 這些 ImageList 物件會新增至 LargeImageList 和 SmallImageList 屬性。 此範例會在建立 ListView 控制項時使用下列屬性。
這個範例會要求您將程式碼新增至 ， Form 並從表單上的建構函式或其他方法呼叫在範例中建立的方法。 此範例也需要名為 MySmallImage1 、 MySmallImage2 、 MyLargeImage1 和 的 MyLargeImage2 映射位於磁片磁碟機 C 的根目錄中。
private:
void CreateMyListView()
{
// Create a new ListView control.
ListView^ listView1 = gcnew ListView;
listView1->Bounds = Rectangle(Point(10,10),System::Drawing::Size( 300, 200 ));
// Set the view to show details.
listView1->View = View::Details;
// Allow the user to edit item text.
listView1->LabelEdit = true;
// Allow the user to rearrange columns.
listView1->AllowColumnReorder = true;
// Display check boxes.
listView1->CheckBoxes = true;
// Select the item and subitems when selection is made.
listView1->FullRowSelect = true;
// Display grid lines.
listView1->GridLines = true;
// Sort the items in the list in ascending order.
listView1->Sorting = SortOrder::Ascending;
// Create three items and three sets of subitems for each item.
ListViewItem^ item1 = gcnew ListViewItem( "item1",0 );
// Place a check mark next to the item.
item1->Checked = true;
item1->SubItems->Add( "1" );
item1->SubItems->Add( "2" );
item1->SubItems->Add( "3" );
ListViewItem^ item2 = gcnew ListViewItem( "item2",1 );
item2->SubItems->Add( "4" );
item2->SubItems->Add( "5" );
item2->SubItems->Add( "6" );
ListViewItem^ item3 = gcnew ListViewItem( "item3",0 );
// Place a check mark next to the item.
item3->Checked = true;
item3->SubItems->Add( "7" );
item3->SubItems->Add( "8" );
item3->SubItems->Add( "9" );
// Create columns for the items and subitems.
// Width of -2 indicates auto-size.
listView1->Columns->Add( "Item Column", -2, HorizontalAlignment::Left );
listView1->Columns->Add( "Column 2", -2, HorizontalAlignment::Left );
listView1->Columns->Add( "Column 3", -2, HorizontalAlignment::Left );
listView1->Columns->Add( "Column 4", -2, HorizontalAlignment::Center );
//Add the items to the ListView.
array<ListViewItem^>^temp1 = {item1,item2,item3};
listView1->Items->AddRange( temp1 );
// Create two ImageList objects.
ImageList^ imageListSmall = gcnew ImageList;
ImageList^ imageListLarge = gcnew ImageList;
// Initialize the ImageList objects with bitmaps.
imageListSmall->Images->Add( Bitmap::FromFile( "C:\\MySmallImage1.bmp" ) );
imageListSmall->Images->Add( Bitmap::FromFile( "C:\\MySmallImage2.bmp" ) );
imageListLarge->Images->Add( Bitmap::FromFile( "C:\\MyLargeImage1.bmp" ) );
imageListLarge->Images->Add( Bitmap::FromFile( "C:\\MyLargeImage2.bmp" ) );
//Assign the ImageList objects to the ListView.
listView1->LargeImageList = imageListLarge;
listView1->SmallImageList = imageListSmall;
// Add the ListView to the control collection.
this->Controls->Add( listView1 );
}
private void CreateMyListView()
{
// Create a new ListView control.
ListView listView1 = new ListView();
listView1.Bounds = new Rectangle(new Point(10,10), new Size(300,200));
// Set the view to show details.
listView1.View = View.Details;
// Allow the user to edit item text.
listView1.LabelEdit = true;
// Allow the user to rearrange columns.
listView1.AllowColumnReorder = true;
// Display check boxes.
listView1.CheckBoxes = true;
// Select the item and subitems when selection is made.
listView1.FullRowSelect = true;
// Display grid lines.
listView1.GridLines = true;
// Sort the items in the list in ascending order.
listView1.Sorting = SortOrder.Ascending;
// Create three items and three sets of subitems for each item.
ListViewItem item1 = new ListViewItem("item1",0);
// Place a check mark next to the item.
item1.Checked = true;
item1.SubItems.Add("1");
item1.SubItems.Add("2");
item1.SubItems.Add("3");
ListViewItem item2 = new ListViewItem("item2",1);
item2.SubItems.Add("4");
item2.SubItems.Add("5");
item2.SubItems.Add("6");
ListViewItem item3 = new ListViewItem("item3",0);
// Place a check mark next to the item.
item3.Checked = true;
item3.SubItems.Add("7");
item3.SubItems.Add("8");
item3.SubItems.Add("9");
// Create columns for the items and subitems.
// Width of -2 indicates auto-size.
listView1.Columns.Add("Item Column", -2, HorizontalAlignment.Left);
listView1.Columns.Add("Column 2", -2, HorizontalAlignment.Left);
listView1.Columns.Add("Column 3", -2, HorizontalAlignment.Left);
listView1.Columns.Add("Column 4", -2, HorizontalAlignment.Center);
//Add the items to the ListView.
listView1.Items.AddRange(new ListViewItem[]{item1,item2,item3});
// Create two ImageList objects.
ImageList imageListSmall = new ImageList();
ImageList imageListLarge = new ImageList();
// Initialize the ImageList objects with bitmaps.
imageListSmall.Images.Add(Bitmap.FromFile("C:\\MySmallImage1.bmp"));
imageListSmall.Images.Add(Bitmap.FromFile("C:\\MySmallImage2.bmp"));
imageListLarge.Images.Add(Bitmap.FromFile("C:\\MyLargeImage1.bmp"));
imageListLarge.Images.Add(Bitmap.FromFile("C:\\MyLargeImage2.bmp"));
//Assign the ImageList objects to the ListView.
listView1.LargeImageList = imageListLarge;
listView1.SmallImageList = imageListSmall;
// Add the ListView to the control collection.
this.Controls.Add(listView1);
}
Private Sub CreateMyListView()
' Create a new ListView control.
Dim listView1 As New ListView()
listView1.Bounds = New Rectangle(New Point(10, 10), New Size(300, 200))
' Set the view to show details.
listView1.View = View.Details
' Allow the user to edit item text.
listView1.LabelEdit = True
' Allow the user to rearrange columns.
listView1.AllowColumnReorder = True
' Display check boxes.
listView1.CheckBoxes = True
' Select the item and subitems when selection is made.
listView1.FullRowSelect = True
' Display grid lines.
listView1.GridLines = True
' Sort the items in the list in ascending order.
listView1.Sorting = SortOrder.Ascending
' Create three items and three sets of subitems for each item.
Dim item1 As New ListViewItem("item1", 0)
' Place a check mark next to the item.
item1.Checked = True
item1.SubItems.Add("1")
item1.SubItems.Add("2")
item1.SubItems.Add("3")
Dim item2 As New ListViewItem("item2", 1)
item2.SubItems.Add("4")
item2.SubItems.Add("5")
item2.SubItems.Add("6")
Dim item3 As New ListViewItem("item3", 0)
' Place a check mark next to the item.
item3.Checked = True
item3.SubItems.Add("7")
item3.SubItems.Add("8")
item3.SubItems.Add("9")
' Create columns for the items and subitems.
' Width of -2 indicates auto-size.
listView1.Columns.Add("Item Column", -2, HorizontalAlignment.Left)
listView1.Columns.Add("Column 2", -2, HorizontalAlignment.Left)
listView1.Columns.Add("Column 3", -2, HorizontalAlignment.Left)
listView1.Columns.Add("Column 4", -2, HorizontalAlignment.Center)
'Add the items to the ListView.
listView1.Items.AddRange(New ListViewItem() {item1, item2, item3})
' Create two ImageList objects.
Dim imageListSmall As New ImageList()
Dim imageListLarge As New ImageList()
' Initialize the ImageList objects with bitmaps.
imageListSmall.Images.Add(Bitmap.FromFile("C:\MySmallImage1.bmp"))
imageListSmall.Images.Add(Bitmap.FromFile("C:\MySmallImage2.bmp"))
imageListLarge.Images.Add(Bitmap.FromFile("C:\MyLargeImage1.bmp"))
imageListLarge.Images.Add(Bitmap.FromFile("C:\MyLargeImage2.bmp"))
'Assign the ImageList objects to the ListView.
listView1.LargeImageList = imageListLarge
listView1.SmallImageList = imageListSmall
' Add the ListView to the control collection.
Me.Controls.Add(listView1)
End Sub
備註
屬性 Sorting 可讓您指定是否在 控制項中 ListView 排序專案。 根據預設，不會執行排序。 Sorting當 屬性設定為 Ascending 或 Descending 時，當 屬性設定為) 或遞減字母 (順序時，當 屬性設定為 Ascending) 時 Descending ，會以遞增的字母順序 (自動排序 中的專案 ListView 。 您可以使用這個屬性自動排序控制項中顯示的 ListView 專案，讓使用者更容易在大量專案可用時尋找專案。
如果您想要執行自己的專案排序，而不是使用 Sorting 屬性，請使用 ListViewItemSorter 屬性搭配 Sort 方法。
ListView.Sorting如果 屬性設定為 或 SortOrder.None 以外的值，則會 ListViewItemSorter 在新增專案時自動排序清單。 標籤文字變更時，不會自動排序專案。
