IIdentifierCreationService.EnsureUniqueIdentifiers 方法
定義
重要
部分資訊涉及發行前產品,在發行之前可能會有大幅修改。 Microsoft 對此處提供的資訊,不做任何明確或隱含的瑕疵擔保。
提供一個確保新增到 CompositeActivity 的活動是唯一名稱的機制。
public:
void EnsureUniqueIdentifiers(System::Workflow::ComponentModel::CompositeActivity ^ parentActivity, System::Collections::ICollection ^ childActivities);
public void EnsureUniqueIdentifiers (System.Workflow.ComponentModel.CompositeActivity parentActivity, System.Collections.ICollection childActivities);
abstract member EnsureUniqueIdentifiers : System.Workflow.ComponentModel.CompositeActivity * System.Collections.ICollection -> unit
Public Sub EnsureUniqueIdentifiers (parentActivity As CompositeActivity, childActivities As ICollection)
參數
- parentActivity
- CompositeActivity
將包含唯一名稱活動的 CompositeActivity。
- childActivities
- ICollection
確保活動為唯一名稱的活動集合。
範例
下列範例將示範 IIdentifierCreationService 的實作。 這個服務可確保目前工作流程中所使用的每一個識別項都是唯一的。
void IIdentifierCreationService.EnsureUniqueIdentifiers(CompositeActivity parentActivity, ICollection childActivities)
{
if (parentActivity == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("parentActivity");
if (childActivities == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("childActivities");
List<Activity> allActivities = new List<Activity>();
Queue activities = new Queue(childActivities);
while (activities.Count > 0)
{
Activity activity = (Activity)activities.Dequeue();
if (activity is CompositeActivity)
{
foreach (Activity child in ((CompositeActivity)activity).Activities)
activities.Enqueue(child);
}
//If we are moving activities, we need not regenerate their identifiers
if (((IComponent)activity).Site != null)
continue;
allActivities.Add(activity);
}
// get the root activity
CompositeActivity rootActivity = GetRootActivity(parentActivity) as CompositeActivity;
ArrayList identifiers = new ArrayList(); // all the identifiers in the workflow
identifiers.AddRange(GetIdentifiersInCompositeActivity(rootActivity));
foreach (Activity activity in allActivities)
{
string finalIdentifier = activity.Name;
// now loop until we find a identifier that hasn't been used.
string baseIdentifier = GetBaseIdentifier(activity);
int index = 0;
identifiers.Sort();
while (finalIdentifier == null || finalIdentifier.Length == 0 || identifiers.BinarySearch(finalIdentifier.ToLower(), StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase) >= 0)
{
finalIdentifier = string.Format("{0}{1}", baseIdentifier, ++index);
}
// add new identifier to collection
identifiers.Add(finalIdentifier);
activity.Name = finalIdentifier;
}
}
private static IList GetIdentifiersInCompositeActivity(CompositeActivity compositeActivity)
{
ArrayList identifiers = new ArrayList();
if (compositeActivity != null)
{
identifiers.Add(compositeActivity.Name);
IList<Activity> allChildren = GetAllNestedActivities(compositeActivity);
foreach (Activity activity in allChildren)
identifiers.Add(activity.Name);
}
return ArrayList.ReadOnly(identifiers);
}
private static string GetBaseIdentifier(Activity activity)
{
string baseIdentifier = activity.GetType().Name;
StringBuilder b = new StringBuilder(baseIdentifier.Length);
for (int i = 0; i < baseIdentifier.Length; i++)
{
if (char.IsUpper(baseIdentifier[i]) && (i == 0 || i == baseIdentifier.Length - 1 || char.IsUpper(baseIdentifier[i + 1])))
{
b.Append(char.ToLower(baseIdentifier[i]));
}
else
{
b.Append(baseIdentifier.Substring(i));
break;
}
}
return b.ToString();
}
private static Activity GetRootActivity(Activity activity)
{
if (activity == null)
throw new ArgumentException("activity");
while (activity.Parent != null)
activity = activity.Parent;
return activity;
}
private static Activity[] GetAllNestedActivities(CompositeActivity compositeActivity)
{
if (compositeActivity == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("compositeActivity");
ArrayList nestedActivities = new ArrayList();
Queue compositeActivities = new Queue();
compositeActivities.Enqueue(compositeActivity);
while (compositeActivities.Count > 0)
{
CompositeActivity compositeActivity2 = (CompositeActivity)compositeActivities.Dequeue();
foreach (Activity activity in compositeActivity2.Activities)
{
nestedActivities.Add(activity);
if (activity is CompositeActivity)
compositeActivities.Enqueue(activity);
}
foreach (Activity activity in compositeActivity2.EnabledActivities)
{
if (!nestedActivities.Contains(activity))
{
nestedActivities.Add(activity);
if (activity is CompositeActivity)
compositeActivities.Enqueue(activity);
}
}
}
return (Activity[])nestedActivities.ToArray(typeof(Activity));
}
Sub EnsureUniqueIdentifiers(ByVal parentActivity As CompositeActivity, ByVal childActivities As ICollection) Implements IIdentifierCreationService.EnsureUniqueIdentifiers
If parentActivity Is Nothing Then
Throw New ArgumentNullException("parentActivity")
End If
If childActivities Is Nothing Then
Throw New ArgumentNullException("childActivities")
End If
Dim allActivities As New List(Of Activity)()
Dim activities As New Queue(childActivities)
While activities.Count > 0
Dim activity As Activity = CType(activities.Dequeue(), Activity)
If TypeOf activity Is CompositeActivity Then
For Each child As Activity In CType(activity, CompositeActivity).Activities
activities.Enqueue(child)
Next
End If
'If we are moving activities, we need not regenerate their identifiers
If CType(activity, IComponent).Site IsNot Nothing Then
Continue While
End If
allActivities.Add(activity)
End While
' get the root activity
Dim rootActivity As CompositeActivity = CType(GetRootActivity(parentActivity), CompositeActivity)
Dim identifiers As New ArrayList() ' all the identifiers in the workflow
identifiers.AddRange(GetIdentifiersInCompositeActivity(rootActivity))
For Each activity As Activity In allActivities
Dim finalIdentifier As String = activity.Name
' now loop until we find a identifier that hasn't been used.
Dim baseIdentifier As String = GetBaseIdentifier(activity)
Dim index As Integer = 0
identifiers.Sort()
While finalIdentifier Is Nothing Or _
finalIdentifier.Length = 0 Or _
identifiers.BinarySearch(finalIdentifier.ToLower(), StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase) >= 0
finalIdentifier = String.Format("0}1}", baseIdentifier, ++index)
End While
' add new identifier to collection
identifiers.Add(finalIdentifier)
activity.Name = finalIdentifier
Next
End Sub
Private Shared Function GetIdentifiersInCompositeActivity(ByVal CompositeActivity As CompositeActivity) As IList
Dim identifiers As New ArrayList()
If CompositeActivity IsNot Nothing Then
identifiers.Add(CompositeActivity.Name)
Dim allChildren As IList(Of Activity) = GetAllNestedActivities(CompositeActivity)
For Each activity As Activity In allChildren
identifiers.Add(activity.Name)
Next
End If
Return ArrayList.ReadOnly(identifiers)
End Function
Private Shared Function GetBaseIdentifier(ByVal activity As Activity)
Dim baseIdentifier As String = activity.GetType().Name
Dim b As New StringBuilder(baseIdentifier.Length)
For i As Integer = 0 To baseIdentifier.Length
If Char.IsUpper(baseIdentifier(i)) And (i = 0 Or i = baseIdentifier.Length - 1 Or Char.IsUpper(baseIdentifier(i + 1))) Then
b.Append(Char.ToLower(baseIdentifier(i)))
Else
b.Append(baseIdentifier.Substring(i))
Exit For
End If
Next
Return b.ToString()
End Function
Private Shared Function GetRootActivity(ByVal activity As Activity) As Activity
If activity Is Nothing Then
Throw New ArgumentException("activity")
End If
While activity.Parent IsNot Nothing
activity = activity.Parent
End While
Return activity
End Function
Private Shared Function GetAllNestedActivities(ByVal compositeActivity As CompositeActivity) As Activity()
If compositeActivity Is Nothing Then
Throw New ArgumentNullException("compositeActivity")
End If
Dim nestedActivities As New ArrayList()
Dim compositeActivities As New Queue()
compositeActivities.Enqueue(compositeActivity)
While compositeActivities.Count > 0
Dim compositeActivity2 As CompositeActivity = CType(compositeActivities.Dequeue(), CompositeActivity)
For Each activity As Activity In compositeActivity2.Activities
nestedActivities.Add(activity)
If activity Is compositeActivity Then
compositeActivities.Enqueue(activity)
End If
Next
For Each activity As Activity In compositeActivity2.EnabledActivities
If Not nestedActivities.Contains(activity) Then
nestedActivities.Add(activity)
If (activity Is compositeActivity) Then
compositeActivities.Enqueue(activity)
End If
End If
Next
End While
Return CType(nestedActivities.ToArray(GetType(Activity)), Activity())
備註
使用 EnsureUniqueIdentifiers 來確保插入 CompositeActivity 的活動有唯一識別項。