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XmlSchemaKeyref 類別

定義

此類別會將來自 XML 結構描述的 keyref 元素,依全球資訊網協會 (W3C) 的規定表示。

public ref class XmlSchemaKeyref : System::Xml::Schema::XmlSchemaIdentityConstraint
public class XmlSchemaKeyref : System.Xml.Schema.XmlSchemaIdentityConstraint
type XmlSchemaKeyref = class
    inherit XmlSchemaIdentityConstraint
Public Class XmlSchemaKeyref
Inherits XmlSchemaIdentityConstraint
繼承

範例

下列範例會 key 建立 專案。

#using <System.Xml.dll>
#using <System.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Collections;
using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::Xml;
using namespace System::Xml::Xsl;
using namespace System::Xml::Schema;
public ref class XmlSchemaObjectGenerator
{
private:
    static void ValidationCallback( Object^ /*sender*/, ValidationEventArgs^ args )
    {
        if ( args->Severity == XmlSeverityType::Warning )
            Console::Write( "WARNING: " );
        else
            if ( args->Severity == XmlSeverityType::Error )
                Console::Write( "ERROR: " );

        Console::WriteLine( args->Message );
    }

    // XmlSchemaObjectGenerator
    int main()
    {
        XmlTextReader^ tr = gcnew XmlTextReader( "empty.xsd" );
        XmlSchema^ schema = XmlSchema::Read( tr, gcnew ValidationEventHandler( XmlSchemaObjectGenerator::ValidationCallback ) );
        schema->ElementFormDefault = XmlSchemaForm::Qualified;
        schema->TargetNamespace = "http://www.example.com/Report";
        {
            XmlSchemaElement^ element = gcnew XmlSchemaElement;
            element->Name = "purchaseReport";
            XmlSchemaComplexType^ element_complexType = gcnew XmlSchemaComplexType;
            XmlSchemaSequence^ element_complexType_sequence = gcnew XmlSchemaSequence;
            {
                XmlSchemaElement^ element_complexType_sequence_element = gcnew XmlSchemaElement;
                element_complexType_sequence_element->Name = "region";
                element_complexType_sequence_element->SchemaTypeName = gcnew XmlQualifiedName( "String*","http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" );
                {
                    XmlSchemaKeyref^ element_complexType_sequence_element_keyref = gcnew XmlSchemaKeyref;
                    element_complexType_sequence_element_keyref->Name = "dummy2";
                    element_complexType_sequence_element_keyref->Selector = gcnew XmlSchemaXPath;
                    element_complexType_sequence_element_keyref->Selector->XPath = "r:zip/r:part";
                    {
                        XmlSchemaXPath^ field = gcnew XmlSchemaXPath;
                        field->XPath = "@number";
                        element_complexType_sequence_element_keyref->Fields->Add( field );
                    }
                    element_complexType_sequence_element_keyref->Refer = gcnew XmlQualifiedName( "pNumKey","http://www.example.com/Report" );
                    element_complexType_sequence_element->Constraints->Add( element_complexType_sequence_element_keyref );
                }
                element_complexType_sequence->Items->Add( element_complexType_sequence_element );
            }
            element_complexType->Particle = element_complexType_sequence;
            {
                XmlSchemaAttribute^ element_complexType_attribute = gcnew XmlSchemaAttribute;
                element_complexType_attribute->Name = "periodEnding";
                element_complexType_attribute->SchemaTypeName = gcnew XmlQualifiedName( "date","http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" );
                element_complexType->Attributes->Add( element_complexType_attribute );
            }
            element->SchemaType = element_complexType;
            {
                XmlSchemaKey^ element_key = gcnew XmlSchemaKey;
                element_key->Name = "pNumKey";
                element_key->Selector = gcnew XmlSchemaXPath;
                element_key->Selector->XPath = "r:parts/r:part";
                {
                    XmlSchemaXPath^ field = gcnew XmlSchemaXPath;
                    field->XPath = "@number";
                    element_key->Fields->Add( field );
                }
                element->Constraints->Add( element_key );
            }
            schema->Items->Add( element );
        }
        schema->Write( Console::Out );

        return 0;
    } // main
};
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.IO;
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.Xsl;
using System.Xml.Schema;

public class XmlSchemaObjectGenerator {

    private static void ValidationCallback(object sender, ValidationEventArgs args ){

    if(args.Severity == XmlSeverityType.Warning)
        Console.Write("WARNING: ");
    else if(args.Severity == XmlSeverityType.Error)
        Console.Write("ERROR: ");

    Console.WriteLine(args.Message);
    }

    public static void Main() {

      XmlTextReader tr = new XmlTextReader("empty.xsd");
        XmlSchema schema = XmlSchema.Read(tr, new ValidationEventHandler(ValidationCallback));

            schema.ElementFormDefault = XmlSchemaForm.Qualified;

            schema.TargetNamespace = "http://www.example.com/Report";

            {

        XmlSchemaElement element = new XmlSchemaElement();
        element.Name = "purchaseReport";

        XmlSchemaComplexType element_complexType = new XmlSchemaComplexType();

        XmlSchemaSequence element_complexType_sequence = new XmlSchemaSequence();

            {

        XmlSchemaElement element_complexType_sequence_element = new XmlSchemaElement();
        element_complexType_sequence_element.Name = "region";
        element_complexType_sequence_element.SchemaTypeName =
                new XmlQualifiedName("string", "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema")
            ;

            {

        XmlSchemaKeyref element_complexType_sequence_element_keyref = new XmlSchemaKeyref();
        element_complexType_sequence_element_keyref.Name = "dummy2";
        element_complexType_sequence_element_keyref.Selector = new XmlSchemaXPath();
            element_complexType_sequence_element_keyref.Selector.XPath = "r:zip/r:part";

            {
                XmlSchemaXPath field = new XmlSchemaXPath();
                
                field.XPath = "@number";
                element_complexType_sequence_element_keyref.Fields.Add(field);
            }
        element_complexType_sequence_element_keyref.Refer =
                new XmlQualifiedName("pNumKey", "http://www.example.com/Report")
            ;
        element_complexType_sequence_element.Constraints.Add(element_complexType_sequence_element_keyref);
            }
        element_complexType_sequence.Items.Add(element_complexType_sequence_element);
            }
        element_complexType.Particle = element_complexType_sequence;

            {

        XmlSchemaAttribute element_complexType_attribute = new XmlSchemaAttribute();
        element_complexType_attribute.Name = "periodEnding";
        element_complexType_attribute.SchemaTypeName =
                new XmlQualifiedName("date", "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema")
            ;
        element_complexType.Attributes.Add(element_complexType_attribute);
            }
        element.SchemaType = element_complexType;

            {

        XmlSchemaKey element_key = new XmlSchemaKey();
        element_key.Name = "pNumKey";
        element_key.Selector = new XmlSchemaXPath();
            element_key.Selector.XPath = "r:parts/r:part";

            {
                XmlSchemaXPath field = new XmlSchemaXPath();
                
                field.XPath = "@number";
                element_key.Fields.Add(field);
            }
        element.Constraints.Add(element_key);
            }

                schema.Items.Add(element);
            }

        schema.Write(Console.Out);
    }/* Main() */
}
//XmlSchemaObjectGenerator
Imports System.Collections
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Xml
Imports System.Xml.Xsl
Imports System.Xml.Schema

Public Class XmlSchemaObjectGenerator
   
   Private Shared Sub ValidationCallback(sender As Object, args As ValidationEventArgs)
      
      If args.Severity = XmlSeverityType.Warning Then
         Console.Write("WARNING: ")
      Else
         If args.Severity = XmlSeverityType.Error Then
            Console.Write("ERROR: ")
         End If 
      End If
      Console.WriteLine(args.Message)
   End Sub
   
   
   
   Public Shared Sub Main()
      
      
      Dim tr As New XmlTextReader("empty.xsd")
      Dim schema As XmlSchema = XmlSchema.Read(tr, New ValidationEventHandler(AddressOf ValidationCallback))
      
      schema.ElementFormDefault = XmlSchemaForm.Qualified
      
      schema.TargetNamespace = "http://www.example.com/Report"
      
      If (True) Then
         
         Dim element As New XmlSchemaElement()
         element.Name = "purchaseReport"
         
         Dim element_complexType As New XmlSchemaComplexType()
         
         Dim element_complexType_sequence As New XmlSchemaSequence()
         
         If (True) Then
            
            Dim element_complexType_sequence_element As New XmlSchemaElement()
            element_complexType_sequence_element.Name = "region"
            element_complexType_sequence_element.SchemaTypeName = New XmlQualifiedName("string", "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema")
            
            If (True) Then
               
               Dim element_complexType_sequence_element_keyref As New XmlSchemaKeyref()
               element_complexType_sequence_element_keyref.Name = "dummy2"
               element_complexType_sequence_element_keyref.Selector = New XmlSchemaXPath()
               element_complexType_sequence_element_keyref.Selector.XPath = "r:zip/r:part"
               
               If (True) Then
                  Dim field As New XmlSchemaXPath()
                  
                  field.XPath = "@number"
                  element_complexType_sequence_element_keyref.Fields.Add(field)
               End If
               element_complexType_sequence_element_keyref.Refer = New XmlQualifiedName("pNumKey", "http://www.example.com/Report")
               element_complexType_sequence_element.Constraints.Add(element_complexType_sequence_element_keyref)
            End If
            element_complexType_sequence.Items.Add(element_complexType_sequence_element)
         End If
         element_complexType.Particle = element_complexType_sequence
         
         If (True) Then
            
            Dim element_complexType_attribute As New XmlSchemaAttribute()
            element_complexType_attribute.Name = "periodEnding"
            element_complexType_attribute.SchemaTypeName = New XmlQualifiedName("date", "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema")
            element_complexType.Attributes.Add(element_complexType_attribute)
         End If
         element.SchemaType = element_complexType
         
         If (True) Then
            
            Dim element_key As New XmlSchemaKey()
            element_key.Name = "pNumKey"
            element_key.Selector = New XmlSchemaXPath()
            element_key.Selector.XPath = "r:parts/r:part"
            
            If (True) Then
               Dim field As New XmlSchemaXPath()
               
               field.XPath = "@number"
               element_key.Fields.Add(field)
            End If
            element.Constraints.Add(element_key)
         End If
         
         schema.Items.Add(element)
      End If
      
      schema.Write(Console.Out)
   End Sub
End Class

' Main() 

'XmlSchemaObjectGenerator

上述程式碼範例會產生下列 XML 檔案。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="IBM437"?>
<xs:schema xmlns:r="http://www.example.com/Report" elementFormDefault="qualified" targetNamespace="http://www.example.com/Report" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
  <xs:element name="purchaseReport">
    <xs:complexType>
      <xs:sequence>
        <xs:element name="region" type="xs:string">
          <xs:keyref name="dummy2" refer="r:pNumKey">
            <xs:selector xpath="r:zip/r:part" />
            <xs:field xpath="@number" />
          </xs:keyref>
        </xs:element>
      </xs:sequence>
      <xs:attribute name="periodEnding" type="xs:date" />
    </xs:complexType>
    <xs:key name="pNumKey">
      <xs:selector xpath="r:parts/r:part" />
      <xs:field xpath="@number" />
    </xs:key>
  </xs:element>
</xs:schema>

備註

指定屬性或專案值 (或值集) 與指定 keyunique 專案的對應。 條件約束名稱在架構內必須是唯一的。

建構函式

XmlSchemaKeyref()

初始化 XmlSchemaKeyref 類別的新執行個體。

屬性

Annotation

取得或設定 annotation 屬性。

(繼承來源 XmlSchemaAnnotated)
Fields

取得當成 XML 路徑語言 (XPath) 運算式選取器之子系套用的欄位集合。

(繼承來源 XmlSchemaIdentityConstraint)
Id

取得或設定字串 ID。

(繼承來源 XmlSchemaAnnotated)
LineNumber

取得或設定 schema 項目參考之檔案中的行號。

(繼承來源 XmlSchemaObject)
LinePosition

取得或設定 schema 項目參考之檔案中的行位置。

(繼承來源 XmlSchemaObject)
Name

取得或設定識別條件約束的名稱。

(繼承來源 XmlSchemaIdentityConstraint)
Namespaces

取得或設定 XmlSerializerNamespaces,以便與這個結構描述物件一起使用。

(繼承來源 XmlSchemaObject)
Parent

取得或設定這個 XmlSchemaObject 的父項。

(繼承來源 XmlSchemaObject)
QualifiedName

取得包含 QualifiedName 屬性編譯後值之識別條件約束的限定名稱 (Qualified Name)。

(繼承來源 XmlSchemaIdentityConstraint)
Refer

取得或設定這個條件約束所參考的其他簡單或複雜類型中的索引鍵之名稱。

Selector

取得或設定 XPath 運算式 selector 項目。

(繼承來源 XmlSchemaIdentityConstraint)
SourceUri

取得或設定載入結構描述之檔案的來源位置。

(繼承來源 XmlSchemaObject)
UnhandledAttributes

取得或設定不屬於目前結構描述之目標命名空間的限定屬性 (Attribute)。

(繼承來源 XmlSchemaAnnotated)

方法

Equals(Object)

判斷指定的物件是否等於目前的物件。

(繼承來源 Object)
GetHashCode()

做為預設雜湊函式。

(繼承來源 Object)
GetType()

取得目前執行個體的 Type

(繼承來源 Object)
MemberwiseClone()

建立目前 Object 的淺層複製。

(繼承來源 Object)
ToString()

傳回代表目前物件的字串。

(繼承來源 Object)

適用於