SqlConnectionStringBuilder.AsynchronousProcessing Propiedad
Definición
Importante
Parte de la información hace referencia a la versión preliminar del producto, que puede haberse modificado sustancialmente antes de lanzar la versión definitiva. Microsoft no otorga ninguna garantía, explícita o implícita, con respecto a la información proporcionada aquí.
Obtiene o establece un valor booleano que indica si la conexión creada mediante esta cadena de conexión permite el procesamiento asincrónico.
public:
property bool AsynchronousProcessing { bool get(); void set(bool value); };public bool AsynchronousProcessing { get; set; }member this.AsynchronousProcessing : bool with get, setPublic Property AsynchronousProcessing As BooleanValor de propiedad
El valor de la propiedad AsynchronousProcessing, o false si no se ha proporcionado ningún valor.
Ejemplos
El siguiente ejemplo recupera una cadena de conexión y verifica que la cadena de conexión ha sido configurada para permitir el procesamiento asincrónico. (En este caso, la cadena procede de un procedimiento dentro de la aplicación, pero en una aplicación de producción, el cadena de conexión podría provenir de un archivo de configuración u otro origen). A continuación, el ejemplo realiza una operación asincrónica, actualizando valores dentro de una base de datos de ejemplo en un subproceso en segundo plano.
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Threading;
class Program
{
static void Main()
{
// Create a SqlConnectionStringBuilder instance,
// and ensure that it is set up for asynchronous processing.
SqlConnectionStringBuilder builder =
new SqlConnectionStringBuilder(GetConnectionString());
// Asynchronous method calls won't work unless you
// have added this option, or have added
// the clause "Asynchronous Processing=true"
// to the connection string.
builder.AsynchronousProcessing = true;
string commandText =
"UPDATE Production.Product SET ReorderPoint = ReorderPoint + 1 " +
"WHERE ReorderPoint IS NOT Null;" +
"WAITFOR DELAY '0:0:3';" +
"UPDATE Production.Product SET ReorderPoint = ReorderPoint - 1 " +
"WHERE ReorderPoint IS NOT Null";
RunCommandAsynchronously(commandText, builder.ConnectionString);
Console.WriteLine("Press any key to finish.");
Console.ReadLine();
}
private static string GetConnectionString()
{
// To avoid storing the connection string in your code,
// you can retrieve it from a configuration file.
return "Data Source=(local);Integrated Security=SSPI;" +
"Initial Catalog=AdventureWorks";
}
private static void RunCommandAsynchronously(string commandText,
string connectionString)
{
// Given command text and connection string, asynchronously execute
// the specified command against the connection. For this example,
// the code displays an indicator as it's working, verifying the
// asynchronous behavior.
using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
{
try
{
int count = 0;
SqlCommand command = new SqlCommand(commandText, connection);
connection.Open();
IAsyncResult result = command.BeginExecuteNonQuery();
while (!result.IsCompleted)
{
Console.WriteLine("Waiting {0}.", count);
// Wait for 1/10 second, so the counter
// doesn't consume all available resources
// on the main thread.
Thread.Sleep(100);
count += 1;
}
Console.WriteLine("Command complete. Affected {0} rows.",
command.EndExecuteNonQuery(result));
}
catch (SqlException ex)
{
Console.WriteLine(
"Error {0}: System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnectionStringBuilder",
ex.Number, ex.Message);
}
catch (InvalidOperationException ex)
{
Console.WriteLine("Error: {0}", ex.Message);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
// You might want to pass these errors
// back out to the caller.
Console.WriteLine("Error: {0}", ex.Message);
}
}
}
}
Imports System.Data.SqlClient
Imports System.Threading
Module Module1
Sub Main()
' Create a SqlConnectionStringBuilder instance,
' and ensure that it is set up for asynchronous processing.
Dim builder As _
New SqlConnectionStringBuilder(GetConnectionString())
' Asynchronous method calls won't work unless you
' have added this option, or have added
' the clause "Asynchronous Processing=True"
' to the connection string.
builder.AsynchronousProcessing = True
Dim commandText As String = _
"UPDATE Production.Product SET ReorderPoint = ReorderPoint + 1 " & _
"WHERE ReorderPoint Is Not Null;" & _
"WAITFOR DELAY '0:0:3';" & _
"UPDATE Production.Product SET ReorderPoint = ReorderPoint - 1 " & _
"WHERE ReorderPoint Is Not Null"
RunCommandAsynchronously(commandText, builder.ConnectionString)
Console.WriteLine("Press any key to finish.")
Console.ReadLine()
End Sub
Private Function GetConnectionString() As String
' To avoid storing the connection string in your code,
' you can retrieve it from a configuration file.
Return "Data Source=(local);Integrated Security=SSPI;" & _
"Initial Catalog=AdventureWorks"
End Function
Private Sub RunCommandAsynchronously( _
ByVal commandText As String, ByVal connectionString As String)
' Given command text and connection string, asynchronously execute
' the specified command against the connection. For this example,
' the code displays an indicator as it's working, verifying the
' asynchronous behavior.
Using connection As New SqlConnection(connectionString)
Try
Dim count As Integer = 0
Dim command As New SqlCommand(commandText, connection)
connection.Open()
Dim result As IAsyncResult = command.BeginExecuteNonQuery()
While Not result.IsCompleted
Console.WriteLine("Waiting {0}.", count)
' Wait for 1/10 second, so the counter
' doesn't consume all available resources
' on the main thread.
Threading.Thread.Sleep(100)
count += 1
End While
Console.WriteLine("Command complete. Affected {0} rows.", _
command.EndExecuteNonQuery(result))
Catch ex As SqlException
Console.WriteLine( _
"Error {0}: System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnectionStringBuilder", _
ex.Number, ex.Message)
Catch ex As InvalidOperationException
Console.WriteLine("Error: {0}", ex.Message)
Catch ex As Exception
' You might want to pass these errors
' back out to the caller.
Console.WriteLine("Error: {0}", ex.Message)
End Try
End Using
End Sub
End Module
Comentarios
Esta propiedad se corresponde con las claves "Asynchronous Processing" y "async" dentro de la cadena de conexión . Para aprovechar el procesamiento asincrónico proporcionado por el objeto SqlCommand, este par de clave-valor debe estar incluido dentro de la cadena de conexión del objeto SqlConnection asociado.
