Dns.BeginResolve(String, AsyncCallback, Object) Método

Definición

Espacio de nombres:

System.Net

Ensamblado:

System.Net.NameResolution.dll

Source:

Dns.cs

Precaución

BeginResolve has been deprecated. Use BeginGetHostEntry instead.

Comienza una solicitud asincrónica para resolver un nombre de host DNS o una dirección IP en una instancia de IPAddress.

public:
 static IAsyncResult ^ BeginResolve(System::String ^ hostName, AsyncCallback ^ requestCallback, System::Object ^ stateObject);

[System.Obsolete("BeginResolve has been deprecated. Use BeginGetHostEntry instead.")]
public static IAsyncResult BeginResolve (string hostName, AsyncCallback? requestCallback, object? stateObject);

[<System.Obsolete("BeginResolve has been deprecated. Use BeginGetHostEntry instead.")>]
static member BeginResolve : string * AsyncCallback * obj -> IAsyncResult

Public Shared Function BeginResolve (hostName As String, requestCallback As AsyncCallback, stateObject As Object) As IAsyncResult

Parámetros

hostName

String

Nombre DNS del host.

requestCallback

AsyncCallback

Delegado de AsyncCallback que hace referencia al método que se invocará cuando la operación se complete.

stateObject

Object

Objeto definido por el usuario que contiene información sobre la operación. Este objeto se pasa al delegado de requestCallback cuando la operación se completa.

Devoluciones

IAsyncResult

Instancia de IAsyncResult que hace referencia a la solicitud asincrónica.

Atributos

ObsoleteAttribute

Excepciones

ArgumentNullException

hostName es null.

SocketException

El llamador no tiene permiso para obtener acceso a la información DNS (Domain Name System, Sistema de nombres de dominio).

Ejemplos

En el ejemplo siguiente se usa BeginResolve para resolver un nombre de host DNS en .IPAddress

public ref class DnsBeginGetHostByName
{
public:
   static System::Threading::ManualResetEvent^ allDone = nullptr;
   ref class RequestState
   {
   public:
      IPHostEntry^ host;
      RequestState()
      {
         host = nullptr;
      }
   };

   static void RespCallback( IAsyncResult^ ar )
   {
      try
      {
         // Convert the IAsyncResult* Object* to a RequestState Object*.
         RequestState^ tempRequestState = dynamic_cast<RequestState^>(ar->AsyncState);
         
         // End the asynchronous request.
         tempRequestState->host = Dns::EndResolve( ar );
         allDone->Set();
      }
      catch ( ArgumentNullException^ e ) 
      {
         Console::WriteLine( "ArgumentNullException caught!!!" );
         Console::WriteLine( "Source : {0}", e->Source );
         Console::WriteLine( "Message : {0}", e->Message );
      }
      catch ( Exception^ e ) 
      {
         Console::WriteLine( "Exception caught!!!" );
         Console::WriteLine( "Source : {0}", e->Source );
         Console::WriteLine( "Message : {0}", e->Message );
      }
   }
};

int main()
{
   DnsBeginGetHostByName::allDone = gcnew ManualResetEvent( false );
   
   // Create an instance of the RequestState class.
   DnsBeginGetHostByName::RequestState^ myRequestState =
      gcnew DnsBeginGetHostByName::RequestState;
   
   // Begin an asynchronous request for information like host name, IP addresses, or
   // aliases for specified the specified URI.
   IAsyncResult^ asyncResult = Dns::BeginResolve( "www.contoso.com",
      gcnew AsyncCallback( DnsBeginGetHostByName::RespCallback ), myRequestState );
   
   // Wait until asynchronous call completes.
   DnsBeginGetHostByName::allDone->WaitOne();
   Console::WriteLine( "Host name : {0}", myRequestState->host->HostName );
   Console::WriteLine( "\nIP address list : " );
   for ( int index = 0; index < myRequestState->host->AddressList->Length; index++ )
      Console::WriteLine( myRequestState->host->AddressList[ index ] );
   Console::WriteLine( "\nAliases : " );
   for ( int index = 0; index < myRequestState->host->Aliases->Length; index++ )
      Console::WriteLine( myRequestState->host->Aliases[ index ] );
}

class DnsBeginGetHostByName
{
   public static System.Threading.ManualResetEvent allDone = null;

   class RequestState
   {
      public IPHostEntry host;
      public RequestState()
      {
         host = null;
      }
   }

   public static void Main()
   {
     allDone = new ManualResetEvent(false);
     // Create an instance of the RequestState class.
     RequestState myRequestState = new RequestState();

     // Begin an asynchronous request for information like host name, IP addresses, or
     // aliases for specified the specified URI.
     IAsyncResult asyncResult = Dns.BeginResolve("www.contoso.com", new AsyncCallback(RespCallback), myRequestState );

     // Wait until asynchronous call completes.
     allDone.WaitOne();
     Console.WriteLine("Host name : " + myRequestState.host.HostName);
     Console.WriteLine("\nIP address list : ");
     for(int index=0; index < myRequestState.host.AddressList.Length; index++)
     {
       Console.WriteLine(myRequestState.host.AddressList[index]);
     }
     Console.WriteLine("\nAliases : ");
     for(int index=0; index < myRequestState.host.Aliases.Length; index++)
     {
       Console.WriteLine(myRequestState.host.Aliases[index]);
     }
   }

   private static void RespCallback(IAsyncResult ar)
   {
     try
     {
       // Convert the IAsyncResult object to a RequestState object.
       RequestState tempRequestState = (RequestState)ar.AsyncState;
       // End the asynchronous request.
       tempRequestState.host = Dns.EndResolve(ar);
       allDone.Set();
     }
       catch(ArgumentNullException e)
     {
       Console.WriteLine("ArgumentNullException caught!!!");
       Console.WriteLine("Source : " + e.Source);
       Console.WriteLine("Message : " + e.Message);
     }
     catch(Exception e)
     {
       Console.WriteLine("Exception caught!!!");
       Console.WriteLine("Source : " + e.Source);
       Console.WriteLine("Message : " + e.Message);
     }
   }
}

Class DnsBeginGetHostByName
    
    Class RequestState
        Public host As IPHostEntry
        
        Public Sub New()
            host = Nothing
        End Sub
    End Class
    
    
    Public Shared Sub Main()
     Try
        ' Create an instance of the RequestState class.
        Dim myRequestState As New RequestState()
        
        ' Begin an asynchronous request for information such as the host name, IP addresses, 
        ' or aliases for the specified URI.
        Dim asyncResult As IAsyncResult = CType(Dns.BeginResolve("www.contoso.com", AddressOf RespCallback, myRequestState),IAsyncResult)

        ' Wait until asynchronous call completes.
        While asyncResult.IsCompleted <> True
        End While
        
        Console.WriteLine(("Host name : " + myRequestState.host.HostName))
        Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Cr + "IP address list : ")
        Dim index As Integer
        For index = 0 To myRequestState.host.AddressList.Length - 1
            Console.WriteLine(myRequestState.host.AddressList(index))
        Next index
        Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Cr + "Aliases : ")

        For index = 0 To myRequestState.host.Aliases.Length - 1
            Console.WriteLine(myRequestState.host.Aliases(index))
        Next index
    catch e as Exception
            Console.WriteLine("Exception caught!!!")
            Console.WriteLine(("Source : " + e.Source))
            Console.WriteLine(("Message : " + e.Message))
    End Try
    End Sub
    
    
    Private Shared Sub RespCallback(ar As IAsyncResult)
        Try
            ' Convert the IAsyncResult object to a RequestState object.
            Dim tempRequestState As RequestState = CType(ar.AsyncState, RequestState)

            ' End the asynchronous request.
            tempRequestState.host = Dns.EndResolve(ar)
            Catch e As ArgumentNullException
            Console.WriteLine("ArgumentNullException caught!!!")
            Console.WriteLine(("Source : " + e.Source))
            Console.WriteLine(("Message : " + e.Message))
            Catch e As Exception
            Console.WriteLine("Exception caught!!!")
            Console.WriteLine(("Source : " + e.Source))
            Console.WriteLine(("Message : " + e.Message))
        End Try
    End Sub

Comentarios

La operación asincrónica BeginResolve debe completarse llamando al EndResolve método . Normalmente, el delegado invoca el requestCallback método .

Este método no se bloquea hasta que se complete la operación. Para bloquear hasta que se complete la operación, use el Resolve método .

Para obtener más información sobre el uso del modelo de programación asincrónica, vea Llamar a métodos sincrónicos de forma asincrónica.

Nota

Este miembro emite información de seguimiento al habilitar el seguimiento de red en la aplicación. Para obtener más información, vea Seguimiento de red en .NET Framework.

Consulte también

• Introducción a la programación asincrónica