ListView.DeleteItem(Int32) Método
Definición
Importante
Parte de la información hace referencia a la versión preliminar del producto, que puede haberse modificado sustancialmente antes de lanzar la versión definitiva. Microsoft no otorga ninguna garantía, explícita o implícita, con respecto a la información proporcionada aquí.
Elimina el registro en el índice especificado del origen de datos.
public:
virtual void DeleteItem(int itemIndex);public virtual void DeleteItem (int itemIndex);abstract member DeleteItem : int -> unit
override this.DeleteItem : int -> unitPublic Overridable Sub DeleteItem (itemIndex As Integer)Parámetros
- itemIndex
- Int32
Índice del elemento que se va a eliminar.
Excepciones
itemIndex es menor que 0.
o bien
El objeto DataSourceView que está asociado al control ListView es null.
Ejemplos
En el ejemplo siguiente se muestra cómo usar el DeleteItem método para eliminar mediante programación el elemento seleccionado en un ListView control del origen de datos.
<%@ Page language="C#" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
// <Snippet2>
protected void DeleteButton_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//Check if an item is selected to delete it.
if (ContactsListView.SelectedIndex >= 0)
ContactsListView.DeleteItem(ContactsListView.SelectedIndex);
else
Message.Text = "No contact was selected.";
}
// </Snippet2>
protected void ContactsListView_ItemDeleted(object sender, ListViewDeletedEventArgs e)
{
//Check if an exception occurred to display an error message.
if (e.Exception != null)
{
Message.Text = "An exception occurred deleting the contact.";
e.ExceptionHandled = true;
}
else
{
// Clear the selected index.
ContactsListView.SelectedIndex = -1;
}
}
protected void ContactsListView_PagePropertiesChanging(object sender,
PagePropertiesChangingEventArgs e)
{
//Clear the selected index.
ContactsListView.SelectedIndex = -1;
}
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//Clear the message label.
Message.Text = "";
}
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head id="Head1" runat="server">
<title>ListView DeleteItem Example</title>
<style type="text/css">
body
{
font-size: 10pt;
font-family: Trebuchet MS, Arial, Tahoma;
text-align:center;
}
.item { background-color: #E0FFFF }
.selectedItem { background-color: #B0E0E6 }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>ListView DeleteItem Example</h3>
<asp:ListView ID="ContactsListView"
DataSourceID="ContactsDataSource"
DataKeyNames="ContactID"
OnItemDeleted="ContactsListView_ItemDeleted"
OnPagePropertiesChanging="ContactsListView_PagePropertiesChanging"
runat="server" >
<LayoutTemplate>
<table cellpadding="2" width="640px" id="tblProducts" runat="server">
<tr runat="server">
<th runat="server"> </th>
<th runat="server">ID</th>
<th runat="server">Account Number</th>
<th runat="server">LastName</th>
<th runat="server">Preferred Vendor</th>
</tr>
<tr runat="server" id="itemPlaceholder" />
</table>
<asp:DataPager ID="ContactsDataPager" runat="server" PageSize="15">
<Fields>
<asp:NextPreviousPagerField ButtonType="Button"
ShowFirstPageButton="true"
ShowNextPageButton="false"
ShowPreviousPageButton="false" />
<asp:NumericPagerField ButtonCount="10" />
<asp:NextPreviousPagerField ButtonType="Button"
ShowLastPageButton="true"
ShowNextPageButton="false"
ShowPreviousPageButton="false" />
</Fields>
</asp:DataPager>
</LayoutTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
<tr class="item" runat="server">
<td>
<asp:LinkButton ID="SelectButton" runat="server" CommandName="Select" Text="Select" />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="ContactIDLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("ContactID") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="FirstNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("FirstName") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="LastNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("LastName") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="EmailLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("EmailAddress") %>' />
</td>
</tr>
</ItemTemplate>
<SelectedItemTemplate>
<tr class="selectedItem" runat="server">
<td> </td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="ContactIDLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("ContactID") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="FirstNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("FirstName") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="LastNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("LastName") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="EmailLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("EmailAddress") %>' />
</td>
</tr>
</SelectedItemTemplate>
</asp:ListView>
<br />
<br />
<asp:Button ID="DeleteButton"
Text="Delete Selected Contact"
OnClick="DeleteButton_Click"
runat="server" />
<br />
<asp:Label ID="Message"
ForeColor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<br/>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the AdventureWorks sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the Web.config file. -->
<asp:SqlDataSource ID="ContactsDataSource" runat="server"
ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:AdventureWorks_DataConnectionString %>"
SelectCommand="SELECT ContactID, FirstName, LastName, EmailAddress
FROM Person.Contact"
DeleteCommand="DELETE FROM Person.Contact WHERE (ContactID = @ContactID)" >
</asp:SqlDataSource>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page language="VB" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
' <Snippet2>
Protected Sub DeleteButton_Click(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
' Check if an item is selected to delete it.
If ContactsListView.SelectedIndex >= 0 Then
ContactsListView.DeleteItem(ContactsListView.SelectedIndex)
Else
Message.Text = "No contact was selected."
End If
End Sub
' </Snippet2>
Protected Sub ContactsListView_ItemDeleted(ByVal sender As Object, _
ByVal e As ListViewDeletedEventArgs)
' Check if an exception occurred to display an error message.
If Not (e.Exception Is Nothing) Then
Message.Text = "An exception occurred deleting the contact."
e.ExceptionHandled = True
Else
' Clear the selected index.
ContactsListView.SelectedIndex = -1
End If
End Sub
Protected Sub ContactsListView_PagePropertiesChanging(ByVal sender As Object, _
ByVal e As PagePropertiesChangingEventArgs)
' Clear the selected index.
ContactsListView.SelectedIndex = -1
End Sub
Protected Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
' Clear the message label.
Message.Text = ""
End Sub
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head id="Head1" runat="server">
<title>ListView DeleteItem Example</title>
<style type="text/css">
body
{
font-size: 10pt;
font-family: Trebuchet MS, Arial, Tahoma;
text-align:center;
}
.item { background-color: #E0FFFF }
.selectedItem { background-color: #B0E0E6 }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>ListView DeleteItem Example</h3>
<asp:ListView ID="ContactsListView"
DataSourceID="ContactsDataSource"
DataKeyNames="ContactID"
OnItemDeleted="ContactsListView_ItemDeleted"
OnPagePropertiesChanging="ContactsListView_PagePropertiesChanging"
runat="server" >
<LayoutTemplate>
<table cellpadding="2" width="640px" id="tblProducts" runat="server">
<tr runat="server">
<th runat="server"> </th>
<th runat="server">ID</th>
<th runat="server">Account Number</th>
<th runat="server">LastName</th>
<th runat="server">Preferred Vendor</th>
</tr>
<tr runat="server" id="itemPlaceholder" />
</table>
<asp:DataPager ID="ContactsDataPager" runat="server" PageSize="15">
<Fields>
<asp:NextPreviousPagerField ButtonType="Button"
ShowFirstPageButton="true"
ShowNextPageButton="false"
ShowPreviousPageButton="false" />
<asp:NumericPagerField ButtonCount="10" />
<asp:NextPreviousPagerField ButtonType="Button"
ShowLastPageButton="true"
ShowNextPageButton="false"
ShowPreviousPageButton="false" />
</Fields>
</asp:DataPager>
</LayoutTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
<tr class="item" runat="server">
<td>
<asp:LinkButton ID="SelectButton" runat="server" CommandName="Select" Text="Select" />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="ContactIDLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("ContactID") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="FirstNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("FirstName") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="LastNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("LastName") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="EmailLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("EmailAddress") %>' />
</td>
</tr>
</ItemTemplate>
<SelectedItemTemplate>
<tr class="selectedItem" runat="server">
<td> </td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="ContactIDLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("ContactID") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="FirstNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("FirstName") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="LastNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("LastName") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="EmailLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("EmailAddress") %>' />
</td>
</tr>
</SelectedItemTemplate>
</asp:ListView>
<br />
<br />
<asp:Button ID="DeleteButton"
Text="Delete Selected Contact"
OnClick="DeleteButton_Click"
runat="server" />
<br />
<asp:Label ID="Message"
ForeColor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<br/>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the AdventureWorks sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the Web.config file. -->
<asp:SqlDataSource ID="ContactsDataSource" runat="server"
ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:AdventureWorks_DataConnectionString %>"
SelectCommand="SELECT ContactID, FirstName, LastName, EmailAddress
FROM Person.Contact"
DeleteCommand="DELETE FROM Person.Contact WHERE (ContactID = @ContactID)" >
</asp:SqlDataSource>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Comentarios
Use el DeleteItem método para eliminar mediante programación el registro en el índice especificado del origen de datos. Este método se usa normalmente para eliminar un registro desde fuera del ListView control, como desde un control diferente en la página. Este método genera los ItemDeleted eventos y ItemDeleting .
Se aplica a
Consulte también
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