WebPart.Zone Propiedad
Definición
Importante
Parte de la información hace referencia a la versión preliminar del producto, que puede haberse modificado sustancialmente antes de lanzar la versión definitiva. Microsoft no otorga ninguna garantía, explícita o implícita, con respecto a la información proporcionada aquí.
Obtiene la zona WebPartZoneBase que contiene un control WebPart en ese momento.
public:
property System::Web::UI::WebControls::WebParts::WebPartZoneBase ^ Zone { System::Web::UI::WebControls::WebParts::WebPartZoneBase ^ get(); };
[System.ComponentModel.Browsable(false)]
public System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts.WebPartZoneBase Zone { get; }
[<System.ComponentModel.Browsable(false)>]
member this.Zone : System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts.WebPartZoneBase
Public ReadOnly Property Zone As WebPartZoneBase
Valor de propiedad
La zona WebPartZoneBase que contiene un control de elementos Web en una página Web en ese momento. Si un control de elementos Web está cerrado en una página en un momento dado, el valor devuelto será null
.
- Atributos
Ejemplos
En el ejemplo de código siguiente se muestra cómo obtener acceso a las Zone propiedades y ZoneIndex para un control de elementos web personalizados. En este ejemplo se supone el uso de un control personalizado, TextDisplayWebPart
, creado en la sección Ejemplo de la información general de la WebPart clase.
El ejemplo de código incluye un control de usuario personalizado que permite a los usuarios cambiar los modos de visualización en una página de elementos web. Se hace referencia al control de usuario mediante una Register
directiva cerca de la parte superior de la página web que hospeda el control de usuario. Para obtener una descripción detallada de cómo crear este control de usuario y trabajar con modos de visualización, consulte Tutorial: Desarrollo y uso de un control de servidor web personalizado.
<%@ control language="C#" classname="DisplayModeMenuCS"%>
<script runat="server">
// Use a field to reference the current WebPartManager.
WebPartManager _manager;
void Page_Init(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Page.InitComplete += new EventHandler(InitComplete);
}
void InitComplete(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
_manager = WebPartManager.GetCurrentWebPartManager(Page);
String browseModeName = WebPartManager.BrowseDisplayMode.Name;
// Fill the dropdown with the names of supported display modes.
foreach (WebPartDisplayMode mode in _manager.SupportedDisplayModes)
{
String modeName = mode.Name;
// Make sure a mode is enabled before adding it.
if (mode.IsEnabled(_manager))
{
ListItem item = new ListItem(modeName, modeName);
DisplayModeDropdown.Items.Add(item);
}
}
// If shared scope is allowed for this user, display the scope-switching
// UI and select the appropriate radio button for the current user scope.
if (_manager.Personalization.CanEnterSharedScope)
{
Panel2.Visible = true;
if (_manager.Personalization.Scope == PersonalizationScope.User)
RadioButton1.Checked = true;
else
RadioButton2.Checked = true;
}
}
// Change the page to the selected display mode.
void DisplayModeDropdown_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
String selectedMode = DisplayModeDropdown.SelectedValue;
WebPartDisplayMode mode = _manager.SupportedDisplayModes[selectedMode];
if (mode != null)
_manager.DisplayMode = mode;
}
// Set the selected item equal to the current display mode.
void Page_PreRender(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
ListItemCollection items = DisplayModeDropdown.Items;
int selectedIndex =
items.IndexOf(items.FindByText(_manager.DisplayMode.Name));
DisplayModeDropdown.SelectedIndex = selectedIndex;
}
// Reset all of a user's personalization data for the page.
protected void LinkButton1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
_manager.Personalization.ResetPersonalizationState();
}
// If not in User personalization scope, toggle into it.
protected void RadioButton1_CheckedChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (_manager.Personalization.Scope == PersonalizationScope.Shared)
_manager.Personalization.ToggleScope();
}
// If not in Shared scope, and if user is allowed, toggle the scope.
protected void RadioButton2_CheckedChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (_manager.Personalization.CanEnterSharedScope &&
_manager.Personalization.Scope == PersonalizationScope.User)
_manager.Personalization.ToggleScope();
}
</script>
<div>
<asp:Panel ID="Panel1" runat="server"
Borderwidth="1"
Width="230"
BackColor="lightgray"
Font-Names="Verdana, Arial, Sans Serif" >
<asp:Label ID="Label1" runat="server"
Text=" Display Mode"
Font-Bold="true"
Font-Size="8"
Width="120"
AssociatedControlID="DisplayModeDropdown"/>
<asp:DropDownList ID="DisplayModeDropdown" runat="server"
AutoPostBack="true"
Width="120"
OnSelectedIndexChanged="DisplayModeDropdown_SelectedIndexChanged" />
<asp:LinkButton ID="LinkButton1" runat="server"
Text="Reset User State"
ToolTip="Reset the current user's personalization data for the page."
Font-Size="8"
OnClick="LinkButton1_Click" />
<asp:Panel ID="Panel2" runat="server"
GroupingText="Personalization Scope"
Font-Bold="true"
Font-Size="8"
Visible="false" >
<asp:RadioButton ID="RadioButton1" runat="server"
Text="User"
AutoPostBack="true"
GroupName="Scope" OnCheckedChanged="RadioButton1_CheckedChanged" />
<asp:RadioButton ID="RadioButton2" runat="server"
Text="Shared"
AutoPostBack="true"
GroupName="Scope"
OnCheckedChanged="RadioButton2_CheckedChanged" />
</asp:Panel>
</asp:Panel>
</div>
<%@ control language="vb" classname="DisplayModeMenuVB"%>
<script runat="server">
' Use a field to reference the current WebPartManager.
Dim _manager As WebPartManager
Sub Page_Init(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
AddHandler Page.InitComplete, AddressOf InitComplete
End Sub
Sub InitComplete(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)
_manager = WebPartManager.GetCurrentWebPartManager(Page)
Dim browseModeName As String = WebPartManager.BrowseDisplayMode.Name
' Fill the dropdown with the names of supported display modes.
Dim mode As WebPartDisplayMode
For Each mode In _manager.SupportedDisplayModes
Dim modeName As String = mode.Name
' Make sure a mode is enabled before adding it.
If mode.IsEnabled(_manager) Then
Dim item As New ListItem(modeName, modeName)
DisplayModeDropdown.Items.Add(item)
End If
Next mode
' If shared scope is allowed for this user, display the scope-switching
' UI and select the appropriate radio button for the current user scope.
If _manager.Personalization.CanEnterSharedScope Then
Panel2.Visible = True
If _manager.Personalization.Scope = PersonalizationScope.User Then
RadioButton1.Checked = True
Else
RadioButton2.Checked = True
End If
End If
End Sub
' Change the page to the selected display mode.
Sub DisplayModeDropdown_SelectedIndexChanged(ByVal sender As Object, _
ByVal e As EventArgs)
Dim selectedMode As String = DisplayModeDropdown.SelectedValue
Dim mode As WebPartDisplayMode = _
_manager.SupportedDisplayModes(selectedMode)
If Not (mode Is Nothing) Then
_manager.DisplayMode = mode
End If
End Sub
' Set the selected item equal to the current display mode.
Sub Page_PreRender(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
Dim items As ListItemCollection = DisplayModeDropdown.Items
Dim selectedIndex As Integer = _
items.IndexOf(items.FindByText(_manager.DisplayMode.Name))
DisplayModeDropdown.SelectedIndex = selectedIndex
End Sub
' Reset all of a user's personalization data for the page.
Protected Sub LinkButton1_Click(ByVal sender As Object, _
ByVal e As EventArgs)
_manager.Personalization.ResetPersonalizationState()
End Sub
' If not in User personalization scope, toggle into it.
Protected Sub RadioButton1_CheckedChanged(ByVal sender As Object, _
ByVal e As EventArgs)
If _manager.Personalization.Scope = PersonalizationScope.Shared Then
_manager.Personalization.ToggleScope()
End If
End Sub
' If not in Shared scope, and if user is allowed, toggle the scope.
Protected Sub RadioButton2_CheckedChanged(ByVal sender As Object, _
ByVal e As EventArgs)
If _manager.Personalization.CanEnterSharedScope AndAlso _
_manager.Personalization.Scope = PersonalizationScope.User Then
_manager.Personalization.ToggleScope()
End If
End Sub
</script>
<div>
<asp:Panel ID="Panel1" runat="server"
Borderwidth="1"
Width="230"
BackColor="lightgray"
Font-Names="Verdana, Arial, Sans Serif" >
<asp:Label ID="Label1" runat="server"
Text=" Display Mode"
Font-Bold="true"
Font-Size="8"
Width="120"
AssociatedControlID="DisplayModeDropdown"/>
<asp:DropDownList ID="DisplayModeDropdown" runat="server"
AutoPostBack="true"
Width="120"
OnSelectedIndexChanged="DisplayModeDropdown_SelectedIndexChanged" />
<asp:LinkButton ID="LinkButton1" runat="server"
Text="Reset User State"
ToolTip="Reset the current user's personalization data for the page."
Font-Size="8"
OnClick="LinkButton1_Click" />
<asp:Panel ID="Panel2" runat="server"
GroupingText="Personalization Scope"
Font-Bold="true"
Font-Size="8"
Visible="false" >
<asp:RadioButton ID="RadioButton1" runat="server"
Text="User"
AutoPostBack="true"
GroupName="Scope" OnCheckedChanged="RadioButton1_CheckedChanged" />
<asp:RadioButton ID="RadioButton2" runat="server"
Text="Shared"
AutoPostBack="true"
GroupName="Scope"
OnCheckedChanged="RadioButton2_CheckedChanged" />
</asp:Panel>
</asp:Panel>
</div>
La segunda parte del ejemplo de código es la página web. Hay dos <asp:webpartzone>
elementos en la página, cada uno que representa una zona de elementos web. La primera zona contiene un control estándar Calendar , que actúa como un WebPart control en tiempo de ejecución porque está en una zona. La segunda zona contiene el TextDisplayWebPart
control . Cuando un usuario hace clic en el botón Información de zona, el Label1
control muestra los valores de la ZoneIndex propiedad para el control y la ID propiedad de la zona que contiene actualmente el control.
<%@ page language="C#" %>
<%@ register TagPrefix="uc1"
TagName="DisplayModeMenuCS"
Src="DisplayModeMenuCS.ascx" %>
<%@ register tagprefix="aspSample"
Namespace="Samples.AspNet.CS.Controls"
Assembly="TextDisplayWebPartCS"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
String labelText = @"<p><strong>Text WebPart " +
"Zone Information</strong></p>";
void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Get the zone for the Web Parts control.
WebPartZoneBase theZone = textpart1.Zone;
Label1.Text = labelText +
"Zone ID: " + theZone.ID +
@"<br />" +
"Zone Index: " +
textpart1.ZoneIndex.ToString();
// Change the type of button for the verb.
theZone.VerbButtonType = ButtonType.Button;
}
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head id="Head1" runat="server">
<title>ASP.NET Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="Form1" runat="server">
<asp:webpartmanager id="WebPartManager1" runat="server" />
<uc1:DisplayModeMenuCS ID="DisplayModeMenu1" runat="server" />
<asp:webpartzone
id="WebPartZone1"
runat="server"
title="Zone 1"
PartChromeType="TitleAndBorder">
<parttitlestyle font-bold="true" ForeColor="#3300cc" />
<partstyle
borderwidth="1px"
borderstyle="Solid"
bordercolor="#81AAF2" />
<zonetemplate>
<asp:Calendar ID="cal1" Runat="server" />
</zonetemplate>
</asp:webpartzone>
<asp:webpartzone
id="WebPartZone2"
runat="server"
title="Zone 2"
PartChromeType="TitleAndBorder">
<parttitlestyle font-bold="true" ForeColor="#3300cc" />
<partstyle
borderwidth="1px"
borderstyle="Solid"
bordercolor="#81AAF2" />
<zonetemplate>
<aspSample:textdisplaywebpart
id="textpart1"
runat="server"
Title="Text WebPart" />
</zonetemplate>
</asp:webpartzone>
<asp:Button ID="Button1"
Runat="server"
Text="Zone Information"
OnClick="Button1_Click" />
<br />
<asp:Label ID="Label1" runat="server" />
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ page language="VB" %>
<%@ register TagPrefix="uc1"
TagName="DisplayModeMenuVB"
Src="DisplayModeMenuVB.ascx" %>
<%@ register tagprefix="aspSample"
Namespace="Samples.AspNet.VB.Controls"
Assembly="TextDisplayWebPartVB"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
Dim labelText As String = _
"<p><strong>Text WebPart " _
+ "Zone Information</strong></p>"
Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As Object, _
ByVal e As EventArgs)
' Get the zone for the Web Parts control.
Dim theZone As WebPartZoneBase = textpart1.Zone
Label1.Text = labelText + "Zone ID: " _
+ theZone.ID + "<br />" _
+ "Zone Index: " _
+ textpart1.ZoneIndex.ToString()
' Change the type of button for the verb.
theZone.VerbButtonType = ButtonType.Button
End Sub
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head id="Head1" runat="server">
<title>ASP.NET Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="Form1" runat="server">
<asp:webpartmanager id="WebPartManager1" runat="server" />
<uc1:DisplayModeMenuVB ID="DisplayModeMenu1" runat="server" />
<asp:webpartzone
id="WebPartZone1"
runat="server"
title="Zone 1"
PartChromeType="TitleAndBorder">
<parttitlestyle font-bold="true" ForeColor="#3300cc" />
<partstyle
borderwidth="1px"
borderstyle="Solid"
bordercolor="#81AAF2" />
<zonetemplate>
<asp:Calendar ID="cal1" Runat="server" />
</zonetemplate>
</asp:webpartzone>
<asp:webpartzone
id="WebPartZone2"
runat="server"
title="Zone 2"
PartChromeType="TitleAndBorder">
<parttitlestyle font-bold="true" ForeColor="#3300cc" />
<partstyle
borderwidth="1px"
borderstyle="Solid"
bordercolor="#81AAF2" />
<zonetemplate>
<aspSample:textdisplaywebpart
id="textpart1"
runat="server"
Title="Text WebPart" />
</zonetemplate>
</asp:webpartzone>
<asp:Button ID="Button1"
Runat="server"
Text="Zone Information"
OnClick="Button1_Click" />
<br />
<asp:Label ID="Label1" runat="server" />
</form>
</body>
</html>
Comentarios
En la arquitectura del conjunto de controles de elementos web, los controles solo pueden tener funcionalidad de elementos web si funcionan dentro de zonas WebPartZoneBase . La zona estándar WebPartZoneBase que se va a usar en las páginas web es el WebPartZone control . Aunque los usuarios finales pueden mover controles de elementos web entre diferentes zonas de una página web, una instancia determinada de un control solo puede residir en una zona cada vez. Un control de elementos web y su control asociado WebPartManager usan la Zone propiedad para realizar un seguimiento de la zona en la que reside actualmente el control y en qué características comunes de diseño y estilo de la zona se aplican a todos los controles de elementos web contenidos.