Control.PerformLayout Método
Definición
Importante
Parte de la información hace referencia a la versión preliminar del producto, que puede haberse modificado sustancialmente antes de lanzar la versión definitiva. Microsoft no otorga ninguna garantía, explícita o implícita, con respecto a la información proporcionada aquí.
Obliga al control a aplicar la lógica de diseño a los controles secundarios.
Sobrecargas
PerformLayout(Control, String) |
Obliga al control a aplicar la lógica de diseño a todos sus controles secundarios. |
PerformLayout() |
Obliga al control a aplicar la lógica de diseño a todos sus controles secundarios. |
PerformLayout(Control, String)
Obliga al control a aplicar la lógica de diseño a todos sus controles secundarios.
public:
void PerformLayout(System::Windows::Forms::Control ^ affectedControl, System::String ^ affectedProperty);
public void PerformLayout (System.Windows.Forms.Control affectedControl, string affectedProperty);
public void PerformLayout (System.Windows.Forms.Control? affectedControl, string? affectedProperty);
member this.PerformLayout : System.Windows.Forms.Control * string -> unit
Public Sub PerformLayout (affectedControl As Control, affectedProperty As String)
Parámetros
- affectedProperty
- String
Nombre de propiedad modificada más recientemente en el control.
Ejemplos
En el ejemplo de código siguiente se muestra cómo utilizar el método PerformLayout. También muestra las formas en que se genera el Layout evento. En este ejemplo, el Click
controlador de eventos para Button1
llama explícitamente a PerformLayout. El Click
controlador de eventos para Button2
llama implícitamente a PerformLayout.
PerformLayout también se llama cuando se carga el formulario.
Button3
devuelve el control al estado en el que estaba cargado. En cada caso, se genera el Layout evento .
Este es un ejemplo completo. Para ejecutar el ejemplo, pegue el código siguiente en un formulario en blanco.
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Windows::Forms;
using namespace System::Drawing;
// This custom control has the Layout event implented so that when
// PerformLayout(AffectedControl, AffectedProperty) is called
// on the control, where AffectedProperty equals "Bounds" the
// textbox is centered on the control.
public ref class LayoutControl: public System::Windows::Forms::UserControl
{
public private:
System::Windows::Forms::TextBox^ TextBox1;
public:
LayoutControl()
: UserControl()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private:
void InitializeComponent()
{
this->TextBox1 = gcnew System::Windows::Forms::TextBox;
this->SuspendLayout();
this->TextBox1->BorderStyle = System::Windows::Forms::BorderStyle::FixedSingle;
this->TextBox1->Name = "TextBox1";
this->TextBox1->TabIndex = 0;
this->BackColor = System::Drawing::SystemColors::ControlDark;
this->Controls->Add( this->TextBox1 );
this->Name = "LayoutControl";
this->ResumeLayout( false );
this->Layout += gcnew LayoutEventHandler( this, &LayoutControl::LayoutControl_Layout );
}
// This method is called when the Layout event is fired.
// This happens by during the initial load, by calling PerformLayout
// or by resizing, adding or removing controls or other actions that
// affect how the control is laid out. This method checks the
// value of e.AffectedProperty and changes the look of the
// control accordingly.
void LayoutControl_Layout( Object^ /*sender*/, System::Windows::Forms::LayoutEventArgs^ e )
{
if ( e->AffectedProperty != nullptr )
{
if ( e->AffectedProperty->Equals( "Bounds" ) )
{
TextBox1->Left = (this->Width - TextBox1->Width) / 2;
TextBox1->Top = (this->Height - TextBox1->Height) / 2;
}
}
else
{
this->Size = System::Drawing::Size( 150, 160 );
TextBox1->Location = System::Drawing::Point( 16, 24 );
}
TextBox1->Text = String::Format( "Left = {0} Top = {1}", TextBox1->Left, TextBox1->Top );
}
};
public ref class LayoutForm: public System::Windows::Forms::Form
{
public:
LayoutForm()
: Form()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
public private:
System::Windows::Forms::Button^ Button1;
System::Windows::Forms::Button^ Button2;
LayoutControl^ LayoutControl1;
System::Windows::Forms::Button^ Button3;
private:
void InitializeComponent()
{
this->Button1 = gcnew System::Windows::Forms::Button;
this->Button2 = gcnew System::Windows::Forms::Button;
this->Button3 = gcnew System::Windows::Forms::Button;
this->LayoutControl1 = gcnew LayoutControl;
this->SuspendLayout();
this->Button1->Location = System::Drawing::Point( 16, 16 );
this->Button1->Name = "Button1";
this->Button1->Size = System::Drawing::Size( 120, 32 );
this->Button1->TabIndex = 0;
this->Button1->Text = "Center textbox on control";
this->Button2->Location = System::Drawing::Point( 152, 16 );
this->Button2->Name = "Button2";
this->Button2->Size = System::Drawing::Size( 104, 32 );
this->Button2->TabIndex = 3;
this->Button2->Text = "Shrink user control";
this->Button3->Location = System::Drawing::Point( 96, 232 );
this->Button3->Name = "Button3";
this->Button3->TabIndex = 5;
this->Button3->Text = "Reset";
this->LayoutControl1->BackColor = System::Drawing::SystemColors::ControlDark;
this->LayoutControl1->Location = System::Drawing::Point( 72, 64 );
this->LayoutControl1->Name = "LayoutControl1";
this->LayoutControl1->Size = System::Drawing::Size( 150, 160 );
this->LayoutControl1->TabIndex = 6;
this->ClientSize = System::Drawing::Size( 292, 266 );
this->Controls->Add( this->Button3 );
this->Controls->Add( this->Button2 );
this->Controls->Add( this->Button1 );
this->Controls->Add( this->LayoutControl1 );
this->Name = "Form1";
this->Text = "Form1";
this->ResumeLayout( false );
this->Button1->Click += gcnew System::EventHandler( this,&LayoutForm::Button1_Click );
this->Button2->Click += gcnew System::EventHandler( this,&LayoutForm::Button2_Click );
this->Button3->Click += gcnew System::EventHandler( this,&LayoutForm::Button3_Click );
}
// This method explicitly calls raises the layout event on
// LayoutControl1, changing the Bounds property.
void Button1_Click( System::Object^ /*sender*/, System::EventArgs^ /*e*/ )
{
LayoutControl1->PerformLayout( LayoutControl1, "Bounds" );
}
// This resize of LayoutControl1 implicitly triggers the layout event.
// Changing the size of the control affects its Bounds property.
void Button2_Click( System::Object^ /*sender*/, System::EventArgs^ /*e*/ )
{
LayoutControl1->Size = System::Drawing::Size( 100, 100 );
}
// This method explicitly calls PerformLayout with no parameters,
// which raises the Layout event with the LayoutEventArgs properties
// equal to Nothing.
void Button3_Click( System::Object^ /*sender*/, System::EventArgs^ /*e*/ )
{
LayoutControl1->PerformLayout();
}
};
[System::STAThread]
int main()
{
Application::Run( gcnew LayoutForm );
}
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Drawing;
public class LayoutForm:
System.Windows.Forms.Form
{
public LayoutForm() : base()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
internal System.Windows.Forms.Button Button1;
internal System.Windows.Forms.Button Button2;
internal LayoutControl LayoutControl1;
internal System.Windows.Forms.Button Button3;
private void InitializeComponent()
{
this.Button1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
this.Button2 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
this.Button3 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
this.LayoutControl1 = new LayoutControl();
this.SuspendLayout();
this.Button1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(16, 16);
this.Button1.Name = "Button1";
this.Button1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(120, 32);
this.Button1.TabIndex = 0;
this.Button1.Text = "Center textbox on control";
this.Button2.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(152, 16);
this.Button2.Name = "Button2";
this.Button2.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(104, 32);
this.Button2.TabIndex = 3;
this.Button2.Text = "Shrink user control";
this.Button3.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(96, 232);
this.Button3.Name = "Button3";
this.Button3.TabIndex = 5;
this.Button3.Text = "Reset";
this.LayoutControl1.BackColor = System.Drawing.SystemColors.ControlDark;
this.LayoutControl1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(72, 64);
this.LayoutControl1.Name = "LayoutControl1";
this.LayoutControl1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(150, 160);
this.LayoutControl1.TabIndex = 6;
this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(292, 266);
this.Controls.Add(this.Button3);
this.Controls.Add(this.Button2);
this.Controls.Add(this.Button1);
this.Controls.Add(this.LayoutControl1);
this.Name = "Form1";
this.Text = "Form1";
this.ResumeLayout(false);
this.Button1.Click += new System.EventHandler(Button1_Click);
this.Button2.Click += new System.EventHandler(Button2_Click);
this.Button3.Click += new System.EventHandler(Button3_Click);
}
[System.STAThread]
public static void Main()
{
Application.Run(new LayoutForm());
}
// This method explicitly calls raises the layout event on
// LayoutControl1, changing the Bounds property.
private void Button1_Click(System.Object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
LayoutControl1.PerformLayout(LayoutControl1, "Bounds");
}
// This resize of LayoutControl1 implicitly triggers the layout event.
// Changing the size of the control affects its Bounds property.
private void Button2_Click(System.Object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
LayoutControl1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(100, 100);
}
// This method explicitly calls PerformLayout with no parameters,
// which raises the Layout event with the LayoutEventArgs properties
// equal to Nothing.
private void Button3_Click(System.Object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
LayoutControl1.PerformLayout();
}
}
// This custom control has the Layout event implented so that when
// PerformLayout(AffectedControl, AffectedProperty) is called
// on the control, where AffectedProperty equals "Bounds" the
// textbox is centered on the control.
public class LayoutControl:
System.Windows.Forms.UserControl
{
internal System.Windows.Forms.TextBox TextBox1;
public LayoutControl() : base()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void InitializeComponent()
{
this.TextBox1 = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();
this.SuspendLayout();
this.TextBox1.BorderStyle = System.Windows.Forms.BorderStyle.FixedSingle;
this.TextBox1.Name = "TextBox1";
this.TextBox1.TabIndex = 0;
this.BackColor = System.Drawing.SystemColors.ControlDark;
this.Controls.Add(this.TextBox1);
this.Name = "LayoutControl";
this.ResumeLayout(false);
this.Layout += new LayoutEventHandler(LayoutControl_Layout);
}
// This method is called when the Layout event is fired.
// This happens by during the initial load, by calling PerformLayout
// or by resizing, adding or removing controls or other actions that
// affect how the control is laid out. This method checks the
// value of e.AffectedProperty and changes the look of the
// control accordingly.
private void LayoutControl_Layout(object sender,
System.Windows.Forms.LayoutEventArgs e)
{
if (e.AffectedProperty != null)
{
if (e.AffectedProperty.Equals("Bounds"))
{
TextBox1.Left = (this.Width-TextBox1.Width)/2;
TextBox1.Top = (this.Height-TextBox1.Height)/2;
}
}
else
{
this.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(150, 160);
TextBox1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(16, 24);
}
TextBox1.Text = "Left = "+TextBox1.Left+" Top = "+TextBox1.Top;
}
}
Imports System.Windows.Forms
Imports System.Drawing
Public Class LayoutForm
Inherits System.Windows.Forms.Form
Public Sub New()
MyBase.New()
InitializeComponent()
End Sub
Friend WithEvents Button1 As System.Windows.Forms.Button
Friend WithEvents Button2 As System.Windows.Forms.Button
Friend WithEvents LayoutControl1 As LayoutControl
Friend WithEvents Button3 As System.Windows.Forms.Button
Private Sub InitializeComponent()
Me.Button1 = New System.Windows.Forms.Button
Me.Button2 = New System.Windows.Forms.Button
Me.Button3 = New System.Windows.Forms.Button
Me.LayoutControl1 = New LayoutControl
Me.SuspendLayout()
Me.Button1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(16, 16)
Me.Button1.Name = "Button1"
Me.Button1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(120, 32)
Me.Button1.TabIndex = 0
Me.Button1.Text = "Center textbox on control"
Me.Button2.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(152, 16)
Me.Button2.Name = "Button2"
Me.Button2.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(104, 32)
Me.Button2.TabIndex = 3
Me.Button2.Text = "Shrink user control"
Me.Button3.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(96, 232)
Me.Button3.Name = "Button3"
Me.Button3.TabIndex = 5
Me.Button3.Text = "Reset"
Me.LayoutControl1.BackColor = System.Drawing.SystemColors.ControlDark
Me.LayoutControl1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(72, 64)
Me.LayoutControl1.Name = "LayoutControl1"
Me.LayoutControl1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(150, 160)
Me.LayoutControl1.TabIndex = 6
Me.ClientSize = New System.Drawing.Size(292, 266)
Me.Controls.Add(Me.Button3)
Me.Controls.Add(Me.Button2)
Me.Controls.Add(Me.Button1)
Me.Controls.Add(Me.LayoutControl1)
Me.Name = "Form1"
Me.Text = "Form1"
Me.ResumeLayout(False)
End Sub
<System.STAThread()> Shared Sub Main()
Application.Run(New LayoutForm)
End Sub
' This method explicitly calls raises the layout event on
' LayoutControl1, changing the Bounds property.
Private Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, _
ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
LayoutControl1.PerformLayout(LayoutControl1, "Bounds")
End Sub
' This resize of LayoutControl1 implicitly triggers the layout event.
' Changing the size of the control affects its Bounds property.
Private Sub Button2_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, _
ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button2.Click
LayoutControl1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(100, 100)
End Sub
' This method explicitly calls PerformLayout with no parameters,
' which raises the Layout event with the LayoutEventArgs properties
' equal to Nothing.
Private Sub Button3_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button3.Click
LayoutControl1.PerformLayout()
End Sub
End Class
'This custom control has the Layout event implented so that when
'PerformLayout(AffectedControl, AffectedProperty) is called on the control,
'where AffectedProperty equals "Bounds" the textbox is centered on the control.
Public Class LayoutControl
Inherits System.Windows.Forms.UserControl
Friend WithEvents TextBox1 As System.Windows.Forms.TextBox
Public Sub New()
MyBase.New()
InitializeComponent()
End Sub
Private Sub InitializeComponent()
Me.TextBox1 = New System.Windows.Forms.TextBox
Me.SuspendLayout()
Me.TextBox1.BorderStyle = System.Windows.Forms.BorderStyle.FixedSingle
Me.TextBox1.Name = "TextBox1"
Me.TextBox1.TabIndex = 0
Me.BackColor = System.Drawing.SystemColors.ControlDark
Me.Controls.Add(Me.TextBox1)
Me.Name = "LayoutControl"
Me.ResumeLayout(False)
End Sub
'This method is called when the Layout event is fired. This happens by during the initial load,
'by calling PerformLayout or by resizing, adding or removing controls or other actions that
'affect how the control is laid out. This method checks the value of e.AffectedProperty
'and changes the look of the control accordingly.
Private Sub LayoutControl_Layout(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.LayoutEventArgs) Handles MyBase.Layout
If e.AffectedProperty IsNot Nothing Then
If e.AffectedProperty.Equals("Bounds") Then
TextBox1.Left = (Me.Width - TextBox1.Width) / 2
TextBox1.Top = (Me.Height - TextBox1.Height) / 2
End If
Else
Me.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(150, 160)
TextBox1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(16, 24)
End If
TextBox1.Text = "Left = " & TextBox1.Left & " Top = " & TextBox1.Top
End Sub
End Class
Comentarios
Si se llamó al SuspendLayout método antes de llamar al PerformLayout método , se suprime el Layout evento.
Los affectedControl
parámetros y affectedProperty
se pueden establecer null
en . Al hacerlo, las AffectedControl propiedades y AffectedProperty del LayoutEventArgs objeto creado se establecen en null
.
Consulte también
- ResumeLayout()
- LayoutEngine
- Layout
- PerformLayout()
- SuspendLayout()
- InitLayout()
- BackgroundImageLayout
Se aplica a
PerformLayout()
Obliga al control a aplicar la lógica de diseño a todos sus controles secundarios.
public:
void PerformLayout();
public void PerformLayout ();
member this.PerformLayout : unit -> unit
Public Sub PerformLayout ()
Ejemplos
En el ejemplo de código siguiente se muestra cómo utilizar el método PerformLayout. También muestra las formas en que se genera el Layout evento. En este ejemplo, el Click
controlador de eventos para Button1
llama explícitamente a PerformLayout. El Click
controlador de eventos para Button2
llama implícitamente a PerformLayout.
PerformLayout también se llama cuando se carga el formulario.
Button3
devuelve el control al estado en el que estaba cargado. En cada caso, se genera el Layout evento .
Este es un ejemplo completo. Para ejecutar el ejemplo, pegue el código siguiente en un formulario en blanco.
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Windows::Forms;
using namespace System::Drawing;
// This custom control has the Layout event implented so that when
// PerformLayout(AffectedControl, AffectedProperty) is called
// on the control, where AffectedProperty equals "Bounds" the
// textbox is centered on the control.
public ref class LayoutControl: public System::Windows::Forms::UserControl
{
public private:
System::Windows::Forms::TextBox^ TextBox1;
public:
LayoutControl()
: UserControl()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private:
void InitializeComponent()
{
this->TextBox1 = gcnew System::Windows::Forms::TextBox;
this->SuspendLayout();
this->TextBox1->BorderStyle = System::Windows::Forms::BorderStyle::FixedSingle;
this->TextBox1->Name = "TextBox1";
this->TextBox1->TabIndex = 0;
this->BackColor = System::Drawing::SystemColors::ControlDark;
this->Controls->Add( this->TextBox1 );
this->Name = "LayoutControl";
this->ResumeLayout( false );
this->Layout += gcnew LayoutEventHandler( this, &LayoutControl::LayoutControl_Layout );
}
// This method is called when the Layout event is fired.
// This happens by during the initial load, by calling PerformLayout
// or by resizing, adding or removing controls or other actions that
// affect how the control is laid out. This method checks the
// value of e.AffectedProperty and changes the look of the
// control accordingly.
void LayoutControl_Layout( Object^ /*sender*/, System::Windows::Forms::LayoutEventArgs^ e )
{
if ( e->AffectedProperty != nullptr )
{
if ( e->AffectedProperty->Equals( "Bounds" ) )
{
TextBox1->Left = (this->Width - TextBox1->Width) / 2;
TextBox1->Top = (this->Height - TextBox1->Height) / 2;
}
}
else
{
this->Size = System::Drawing::Size( 150, 160 );
TextBox1->Location = System::Drawing::Point( 16, 24 );
}
TextBox1->Text = String::Format( "Left = {0} Top = {1}", TextBox1->Left, TextBox1->Top );
}
};
public ref class LayoutForm: public System::Windows::Forms::Form
{
public:
LayoutForm()
: Form()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
public private:
System::Windows::Forms::Button^ Button1;
System::Windows::Forms::Button^ Button2;
LayoutControl^ LayoutControl1;
System::Windows::Forms::Button^ Button3;
private:
void InitializeComponent()
{
this->Button1 = gcnew System::Windows::Forms::Button;
this->Button2 = gcnew System::Windows::Forms::Button;
this->Button3 = gcnew System::Windows::Forms::Button;
this->LayoutControl1 = gcnew LayoutControl;
this->SuspendLayout();
this->Button1->Location = System::Drawing::Point( 16, 16 );
this->Button1->Name = "Button1";
this->Button1->Size = System::Drawing::Size( 120, 32 );
this->Button1->TabIndex = 0;
this->Button1->Text = "Center textbox on control";
this->Button2->Location = System::Drawing::Point( 152, 16 );
this->Button2->Name = "Button2";
this->Button2->Size = System::Drawing::Size( 104, 32 );
this->Button2->TabIndex = 3;
this->Button2->Text = "Shrink user control";
this->Button3->Location = System::Drawing::Point( 96, 232 );
this->Button3->Name = "Button3";
this->Button3->TabIndex = 5;
this->Button3->Text = "Reset";
this->LayoutControl1->BackColor = System::Drawing::SystemColors::ControlDark;
this->LayoutControl1->Location = System::Drawing::Point( 72, 64 );
this->LayoutControl1->Name = "LayoutControl1";
this->LayoutControl1->Size = System::Drawing::Size( 150, 160 );
this->LayoutControl1->TabIndex = 6;
this->ClientSize = System::Drawing::Size( 292, 266 );
this->Controls->Add( this->Button3 );
this->Controls->Add( this->Button2 );
this->Controls->Add( this->Button1 );
this->Controls->Add( this->LayoutControl1 );
this->Name = "Form1";
this->Text = "Form1";
this->ResumeLayout( false );
this->Button1->Click += gcnew System::EventHandler( this,&LayoutForm::Button1_Click );
this->Button2->Click += gcnew System::EventHandler( this,&LayoutForm::Button2_Click );
this->Button3->Click += gcnew System::EventHandler( this,&LayoutForm::Button3_Click );
}
// This method explicitly calls raises the layout event on
// LayoutControl1, changing the Bounds property.
void Button1_Click( System::Object^ /*sender*/, System::EventArgs^ /*e*/ )
{
LayoutControl1->PerformLayout( LayoutControl1, "Bounds" );
}
// This resize of LayoutControl1 implicitly triggers the layout event.
// Changing the size of the control affects its Bounds property.
void Button2_Click( System::Object^ /*sender*/, System::EventArgs^ /*e*/ )
{
LayoutControl1->Size = System::Drawing::Size( 100, 100 );
}
// This method explicitly calls PerformLayout with no parameters,
// which raises the Layout event with the LayoutEventArgs properties
// equal to Nothing.
void Button3_Click( System::Object^ /*sender*/, System::EventArgs^ /*e*/ )
{
LayoutControl1->PerformLayout();
}
};
[System::STAThread]
int main()
{
Application::Run( gcnew LayoutForm );
}
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Drawing;
public class LayoutForm:
System.Windows.Forms.Form
{
public LayoutForm() : base()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
internal System.Windows.Forms.Button Button1;
internal System.Windows.Forms.Button Button2;
internal LayoutControl LayoutControl1;
internal System.Windows.Forms.Button Button3;
private void InitializeComponent()
{
this.Button1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
this.Button2 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
this.Button3 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
this.LayoutControl1 = new LayoutControl();
this.SuspendLayout();
this.Button1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(16, 16);
this.Button1.Name = "Button1";
this.Button1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(120, 32);
this.Button1.TabIndex = 0;
this.Button1.Text = "Center textbox on control";
this.Button2.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(152, 16);
this.Button2.Name = "Button2";
this.Button2.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(104, 32);
this.Button2.TabIndex = 3;
this.Button2.Text = "Shrink user control";
this.Button3.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(96, 232);
this.Button3.Name = "Button3";
this.Button3.TabIndex = 5;
this.Button3.Text = "Reset";
this.LayoutControl1.BackColor = System.Drawing.SystemColors.ControlDark;
this.LayoutControl1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(72, 64);
this.LayoutControl1.Name = "LayoutControl1";
this.LayoutControl1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(150, 160);
this.LayoutControl1.TabIndex = 6;
this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(292, 266);
this.Controls.Add(this.Button3);
this.Controls.Add(this.Button2);
this.Controls.Add(this.Button1);
this.Controls.Add(this.LayoutControl1);
this.Name = "Form1";
this.Text = "Form1";
this.ResumeLayout(false);
this.Button1.Click += new System.EventHandler(Button1_Click);
this.Button2.Click += new System.EventHandler(Button2_Click);
this.Button3.Click += new System.EventHandler(Button3_Click);
}
[System.STAThread]
public static void Main()
{
Application.Run(new LayoutForm());
}
// This method explicitly calls raises the layout event on
// LayoutControl1, changing the Bounds property.
private void Button1_Click(System.Object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
LayoutControl1.PerformLayout(LayoutControl1, "Bounds");
}
// This resize of LayoutControl1 implicitly triggers the layout event.
// Changing the size of the control affects its Bounds property.
private void Button2_Click(System.Object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
LayoutControl1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(100, 100);
}
// This method explicitly calls PerformLayout with no parameters,
// which raises the Layout event with the LayoutEventArgs properties
// equal to Nothing.
private void Button3_Click(System.Object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
LayoutControl1.PerformLayout();
}
}
// This custom control has the Layout event implented so that when
// PerformLayout(AffectedControl, AffectedProperty) is called
// on the control, where AffectedProperty equals "Bounds" the
// textbox is centered on the control.
public class LayoutControl:
System.Windows.Forms.UserControl
{
internal System.Windows.Forms.TextBox TextBox1;
public LayoutControl() : base()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void InitializeComponent()
{
this.TextBox1 = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();
this.SuspendLayout();
this.TextBox1.BorderStyle = System.Windows.Forms.BorderStyle.FixedSingle;
this.TextBox1.Name = "TextBox1";
this.TextBox1.TabIndex = 0;
this.BackColor = System.Drawing.SystemColors.ControlDark;
this.Controls.Add(this.TextBox1);
this.Name = "LayoutControl";
this.ResumeLayout(false);
this.Layout += new LayoutEventHandler(LayoutControl_Layout);
}
// This method is called when the Layout event is fired.
// This happens by during the initial load, by calling PerformLayout
// or by resizing, adding or removing controls or other actions that
// affect how the control is laid out. This method checks the
// value of e.AffectedProperty and changes the look of the
// control accordingly.
private void LayoutControl_Layout(object sender,
System.Windows.Forms.LayoutEventArgs e)
{
if (e.AffectedProperty != null)
{
if (e.AffectedProperty.Equals("Bounds"))
{
TextBox1.Left = (this.Width-TextBox1.Width)/2;
TextBox1.Top = (this.Height-TextBox1.Height)/2;
}
}
else
{
this.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(150, 160);
TextBox1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(16, 24);
}
TextBox1.Text = "Left = "+TextBox1.Left+" Top = "+TextBox1.Top;
}
}
Imports System.Windows.Forms
Imports System.Drawing
Public Class LayoutForm
Inherits System.Windows.Forms.Form
Public Sub New()
MyBase.New()
InitializeComponent()
End Sub
Friend WithEvents Button1 As System.Windows.Forms.Button
Friend WithEvents Button2 As System.Windows.Forms.Button
Friend WithEvents LayoutControl1 As LayoutControl
Friend WithEvents Button3 As System.Windows.Forms.Button
Private Sub InitializeComponent()
Me.Button1 = New System.Windows.Forms.Button
Me.Button2 = New System.Windows.Forms.Button
Me.Button3 = New System.Windows.Forms.Button
Me.LayoutControl1 = New LayoutControl
Me.SuspendLayout()
Me.Button1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(16, 16)
Me.Button1.Name = "Button1"
Me.Button1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(120, 32)
Me.Button1.TabIndex = 0
Me.Button1.Text = "Center textbox on control"
Me.Button2.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(152, 16)
Me.Button2.Name = "Button2"
Me.Button2.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(104, 32)
Me.Button2.TabIndex = 3
Me.Button2.Text = "Shrink user control"
Me.Button3.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(96, 232)
Me.Button3.Name = "Button3"
Me.Button3.TabIndex = 5
Me.Button3.Text = "Reset"
Me.LayoutControl1.BackColor = System.Drawing.SystemColors.ControlDark
Me.LayoutControl1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(72, 64)
Me.LayoutControl1.Name = "LayoutControl1"
Me.LayoutControl1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(150, 160)
Me.LayoutControl1.TabIndex = 6
Me.ClientSize = New System.Drawing.Size(292, 266)
Me.Controls.Add(Me.Button3)
Me.Controls.Add(Me.Button2)
Me.Controls.Add(Me.Button1)
Me.Controls.Add(Me.LayoutControl1)
Me.Name = "Form1"
Me.Text = "Form1"
Me.ResumeLayout(False)
End Sub
<System.STAThread()> Shared Sub Main()
Application.Run(New LayoutForm)
End Sub
' This method explicitly calls raises the layout event on
' LayoutControl1, changing the Bounds property.
Private Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, _
ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
LayoutControl1.PerformLayout(LayoutControl1, "Bounds")
End Sub
' This resize of LayoutControl1 implicitly triggers the layout event.
' Changing the size of the control affects its Bounds property.
Private Sub Button2_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, _
ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button2.Click
LayoutControl1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(100, 100)
End Sub
' This method explicitly calls PerformLayout with no parameters,
' which raises the Layout event with the LayoutEventArgs properties
' equal to Nothing.
Private Sub Button3_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button3.Click
LayoutControl1.PerformLayout()
End Sub
End Class
'This custom control has the Layout event implented so that when
'PerformLayout(AffectedControl, AffectedProperty) is called on the control,
'where AffectedProperty equals "Bounds" the textbox is centered on the control.
Public Class LayoutControl
Inherits System.Windows.Forms.UserControl
Friend WithEvents TextBox1 As System.Windows.Forms.TextBox
Public Sub New()
MyBase.New()
InitializeComponent()
End Sub
Private Sub InitializeComponent()
Me.TextBox1 = New System.Windows.Forms.TextBox
Me.SuspendLayout()
Me.TextBox1.BorderStyle = System.Windows.Forms.BorderStyle.FixedSingle
Me.TextBox1.Name = "TextBox1"
Me.TextBox1.TabIndex = 0
Me.BackColor = System.Drawing.SystemColors.ControlDark
Me.Controls.Add(Me.TextBox1)
Me.Name = "LayoutControl"
Me.ResumeLayout(False)
End Sub
'This method is called when the Layout event is fired. This happens by during the initial load,
'by calling PerformLayout or by resizing, adding or removing controls or other actions that
'affect how the control is laid out. This method checks the value of e.AffectedProperty
'and changes the look of the control accordingly.
Private Sub LayoutControl_Layout(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.LayoutEventArgs) Handles MyBase.Layout
If e.AffectedProperty IsNot Nothing Then
If e.AffectedProperty.Equals("Bounds") Then
TextBox1.Left = (Me.Width - TextBox1.Width) / 2
TextBox1.Top = (Me.Height - TextBox1.Height) / 2
End If
Else
Me.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(150, 160)
TextBox1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(16, 24)
End If
TextBox1.Text = "Left = " & TextBox1.Left & " Top = " & TextBox1.Top
End Sub
End Class
Comentarios
Si se llamó al SuspendLayout método antes de llamar al PerformLayout método , se suprime el Layout evento.
Las AffectedControl propiedades y AffectedProperty del LayoutEventArgs objeto creado se establecen null
en si no se proporcionó ningún valor cuando se llamó al PerformLayout método .
Consulte también
- ResumeLayout()
- LayoutEngine
- Layout
- PerformLayout()
- SuspendLayout()
- InitLayout()
- BackgroundImageLayout