XmlElementAttribute.Type Propiedad

Definición

Espacio de nombres:

System.Xml.Serialization

Ensamblado:

System.Xml.XmlSerializer.dll

Ensamblado:

System.Xml.ReaderWriter.dll

Ensamblado:

System.Xml.dll

Ensamblado:

netstandard.dll

Obtiene o establece el tipo de objeto utilizado para representar el elemento XML.

public:
 property Type ^ Type { Type ^ get(); void set(Type ^ value); };

public Type Type { get; set; }

public Type? Type { get; set; }

member this.Type : Type with get, set

Public Property Type As Type

Valor de propiedad

Type

Type del miembro.

Ejemplos

En el ejemplo siguiente se usa la Type propiedad para especificar un objeto derivado para .XmlElementAttribute En el ejemplo también se aplican tres instancias de XmlElementAttribute a un campo que devuelve .ArrayList Cada instancia especifica un tipo permitido en el campo .

#using <System.Xml.dll>
#using <System.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Collections;
using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::Xml;
using namespace System::Xml::Serialization;
public ref class Employee
{
public:
   String^ Name;
};

public ref class Manager: public Employee
{
public:
   int Level;
};

public ref class Group
{
public:

   [XmlElement(Manager::typeid)]
   array<Employee^>^Staff;

   [XmlElement(Int32::typeid),
   XmlElement(String::typeid),
   XmlElement(DateTime::typeid)]
   ArrayList^ ExtraInfo;
};

void SerializeObject( String^ filename )
{
   // Create an XmlSerializer instance.
   XmlSerializer^ xSer = gcnew XmlSerializer( Group::typeid );

   // Create object and serialize it.
   Group^ myGroup = gcnew Group;
   Manager^ e1 = gcnew Manager;
   e1->Name = "Manager1";
   Manager^ m1 = gcnew Manager;
   m1->Name = "Manager2";
   m1->Level = 4;
   array<Employee^>^emps = {e1,m1};
   myGroup->Staff = emps;
   myGroup->ExtraInfo = gcnew ArrayList;
   myGroup->ExtraInfo->Add( ".NET" );
   myGroup->ExtraInfo->Add( 42 );
   myGroup->ExtraInfo->Add( DateTime(2001,1,1) );
   TextWriter^ writer = gcnew StreamWriter( filename );
   xSer->Serialize( writer, myGroup );
   writer->Close();
}

int main()
{
   SerializeObject( "TypeEx.xml" );
}

using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.IO;
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.Serialization;

public class Group
{
   [XmlElement(typeof(Manager))]
   public Employee [] Staff;

   [XmlElement (typeof(int)),
   XmlElement (typeof(string)),
   XmlElement (typeof(DateTime))]
   public ArrayList ExtraInfo;
}

public class Employee
{
   public string Name;
}

public class Manager:Employee
{
   public int Level;
}

public class Run
{
   public static void Main()
   {
      Run test = new Run();
      test.SerializeObject("TypeEx.xml");
   }

   public void SerializeObject(string filename)
   {
      // Create an XmlSerializer instance.
      XmlSerializer xSer =
      new XmlSerializer(typeof(Group));

      // Create object and serialize it.
      Group myGroup = new Group();

      Manager e1 = new Manager();
      e1.Name = "Manager1";
      Manager m1 =  new Manager();
      m1.Name = "Manager2";
      m1.Level = 4;

      Employee[] emps = {e1, m1};
      myGroup.Staff = emps;

      myGroup.ExtraInfo = new ArrayList();
      myGroup.ExtraInfo.Add(".NET");
      myGroup.ExtraInfo.Add(42);
      myGroup.ExtraInfo.Add(new DateTime(2001,1,1));

      TextWriter writer = new StreamWriter(filename);
      xSer.Serialize(writer, myGroup);
      writer.Close();
   }
}

Imports System.Collections
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Xml
Imports System.Xml.Serialization


Public Class Group
    <XmlElement(GetType(Manager))> _    
    Public Staff() As Employee
    
    <XmlElement(GetType(Integer)), _
     XmlElement(GetType(String)), _
     XmlElement(GetType(DateTime))> _
    Public ExtraInfo As ArrayList
End Class

Public Class Employee
    Public Name As String
End Class

Public Class Manager
    Inherits Employee
    Public Level As Integer
End Class

Public Class Run
    
    Public Shared Sub Main()
        Dim test As New Run()
        test.SerializeObject("TypeEx.xml")
    End Sub    
    
    Public Sub SerializeObject(filename As String)
        ' Create an XmlSerializer instance.
        Dim xSer As New XmlSerializer(GetType(Group))
        
        ' Create an object and serialize it.
        Dim myGroup As New Group()
        
        Dim e1 As New Manager()
        e1.Name = "Manager1"
        Dim m1 As New Manager()
        m1.Name = "Manager2"
        m1.Level = 4
        
        Dim emps() As Employee = {e1, m1}
        myGroup.Staff = emps
        
        myGroup.ExtraInfo = New ArrayList()
        myGroup.ExtraInfo.Add(".NET")
        myGroup.ExtraInfo.Add(42)
        myGroup.ExtraInfo.Add(New DateTime(2001, 1, 1))
        
        Dim writer As New StreamWriter(filename)
        xSer.Serialize(writer, myGroup)
        writer.Close()
    End Sub
End Class

Comentarios

Utilice la Type propiedad para especificar un tipo derivado para un campo o propiedad.

Si un campo o propiedad devuelve un ArrayList, puede aplicar varias instancias del XmlElementAttribute al miembro . Para cada instancia, establezca la Type propiedad en un tipo de objeto que se puede insertar en la matriz.