Thread.GetApartmentState Metoda

Definice

Obor názvů:

System.Threading

Sestavení:

netstandard.dll, System.Threading.Thread.dll

Zdroj:

Thread.CoreCLR.cs

ApartmentState Vrátí hodnotu označující stav apartmánu.

public:
 System::Threading::ApartmentState GetApartmentState();

public System.Threading.ApartmentState GetApartmentState();

member this.GetApartmentState : unit -> System.Threading.ApartmentState

Public Function GetApartmentState () As ApartmentState

Návraty

ApartmentState

Jedna z ApartmentState hodnot označujících stav bytu spravovaného vlákna. Výchozí hodnota je Unknown.

Příklady

Následující příklad kódu ukazuje GetApartmentState, SetApartmentStatea TrySetApartmentState metody. Příklad kódu vytvoří vlákno. Před spuštěním GetApartmentState vlákna zobrazí počáteční ApartmentState.Unknown stav a SetApartmentState změní stav na ApartmentState.STA. Metoda TrySetApartmentState se pak vrátí false při pokusu o změnu stavu ApartmentState.MTA , protože stav apartmánu je již nastaven. Pokud by došlo k pokusu SetApartmentStateo stejnou operaci, InvalidOperationException byla by vyvolána.

Po spuštění vlákna se TrySetApartmentState metoda znovu použije. Tentokrát se vyvolá ThreadStateException , protože vlákno již bylo spuštěno.

using System;
using System.Threading;

class Example
{
    public static void Main()
    {
        Thread t = new Thread(ThreadProc);
        Console.WriteLine("Before setting apartment state: {0}",
            t.GetApartmentState());

        t.SetApartmentState(ApartmentState.STA);
        Console.WriteLine("After setting apartment state: {0}",
            t.GetApartmentState());

        bool result = t.TrySetApartmentState(ApartmentState.MTA);
        Console.WriteLine("Try to change state: {0}", result);

        t.Start();

        Thread.Sleep(500);

        try
        {
            t.TrySetApartmentState(ApartmentState.STA);
        }
        catch (ThreadStateException)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("ThreadStateException occurs " +
                "if apartment state is set after starting thread.");
        }

        t.Join();
    }

    public static void ThreadProc()
    {
        Thread.Sleep(2000);
    }
}

/* This code example produces the following output:

Before setting apartment state: Unknown
After setting apartment state: STA
Try to change state: False
ThreadStateException occurs if apartment state is set after starting thread.
 */

open System.Threading

let threadProc () = Thread.Sleep 2000

let t = Thread threadProc
printfn $"Before setting apartment state: {t.GetApartmentState()}"

t.SetApartmentState ApartmentState.STA
printfn $"After setting apartment state: {t.GetApartmentState()}"

let result = t.TrySetApartmentState ApartmentState.MTA
printfn $"Try to change state: {result}"

t.Start()

Thread.Sleep 500

try
    t.TrySetApartmentState ApartmentState.STA |> ignore
with :? ThreadStateException ->
    printfn "ThreadStateException occurs if apartment state is set after starting thread."

t.Join()

// This code example produces the following output:
//     Before setting apartment state: Unknown
//     After setting apartment state: STA
//     Try to change state: False
//     ThreadStateException occurs if apartment state is set after starting thread.

Imports System.Threading

Module Example

    Sub Main()
 
        Dim t As New Thread(AddressOf ThreadProc)
        Console.WriteLine("Before setting apartment state: {0}", _
            t.GetApartmentState())

        t.SetApartmentState(ApartmentState.STA)
        Console.WriteLine("After setting apartment state: {0}", _
            t.GetApartmentState())

        Dim result As Boolean = _
            t.TrySetApartmentState(ApartmentState.MTA)
        Console.WriteLine("Try to change state: {0}", result)

        t.Start()

        Thread.Sleep(500)

        Try
            t.TrySetApartmentState(ApartmentState.STA)
        Catch ex As ThreadStateException
            Console.WriteLine("ThreadStateException occurs " & _
                "if apartment state is set after starting thread.")
        End Try

        t.Join()
    End Sub

    Sub ThreadProc()
        Thread.Sleep(2000)
    End Sub
End Module

' This code example produces the following output:
'
'Before setting apartment state: Unknown
'After setting apartment state: STA
'Try to change state: False
'ThreadStateException occurs if apartment state is set after starting thread.

Poznámky

Tato metoda společně s metodou SetApartmentState a metodou TrySetApartmentState nahrazuje ApartmentState vlastnost.