Array.Reverse Metoda
Definice
Důležité
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Přetížení
Reverse(Array) |
Obrátí sekvenci prvků v celém jednorozměrném Arrayobjektu . |
Reverse(Array, Int32, Int32) |
Obrátí sekvenci podmnožinu prvků v jednorozměrném Arrayobjektu . |
Reverse<T>(T[]) |
Obrátí sekvenci prvků v jednorozměrném obecném poli. |
Reverse<T>(T[], Int32, Int32) |
Obrátí sekvenci podmnožinu prvků v jednorozměrném obecném poli. |
Reverse(Array)
- Zdroj:
- Array.cs
- Zdroj:
- Array.cs
- Zdroj:
- Array.cs
Obrátí sekvenci prvků v celém jednorozměrném Arrayobjektu .
public:
static void Reverse(Array ^ array);
public static void Reverse (Array array);
static member Reverse : Array -> unit
Public Shared Sub Reverse (array As Array)
Parametry
Výjimky
array
je null
.
Pole array
je multidimenzionální.
Příklady
Následující příklad kódu ukazuje, jak obrátit řazení hodnot v objektu Array.
using namespace System;
void PrintIndexAndValues( Array^ myArray );
void main()
{
// Creates and initializes a new Array instance.
Array^ myArray = Array::CreateInstance( String::typeid, 9 );
myArray->SetValue( "The", 0 );
myArray->SetValue( "quick", 1 );
myArray->SetValue( "brown", 2 );
myArray->SetValue( "fox", 3 );
myArray->SetValue( "jumps", 4 );
myArray->SetValue( "over", 5 );
myArray->SetValue( "the", 6 );
myArray->SetValue( "lazy", 7 );
myArray->SetValue( "dog", 8 );
// Displays the values of the Array.
Console::WriteLine( "The Array instance initially contains the following values:" );
PrintIndexAndValues( myArray );
// Reverses the sort of the values of the Array.
Array::Reverse( myArray );
// Displays the values of the Array.
Console::WriteLine( "After reversing:" );
PrintIndexAndValues( myArray );
}
void PrintIndexAndValues( Array^ myArray )
{
for ( int i = myArray->GetLowerBound( 0 ); i <= myArray->GetUpperBound( 0 ); i++ )
Console::WriteLine( "\t[{0}]:\t{1}", i, myArray->GetValue( i ) );
}
/*
This code produces the following output.
The Array instance initially contains the following values:
[0]: The
[1]: quick
[2]: brown
[3]: fox
[4]: jumps
[5]: over
[6]: the
[7]: lazy
[8]: dog
After reversing:
[0]: dog
[1]: lazy
[2]: the
[3]: over
[4]: jumps
[5]: fox
[6]: brown
[7]: quick
[8]: The
*/
open System
let printIndexAndValues (arr: 'a []) =
for i = arr.GetLowerBound 0 to arr.GetUpperBound 0 do
printfn $"\t[{i}]:\t{arr[i]}"
// Creates and initializes a new Array.
let myArray =
[| "The"; "quick"; "brown"; "fox"
"jumps"; "over"; "the"; "lazy"; "dog" |]
// Displays the values of the Array.
printfn "The Array initially contains the following values:"
printIndexAndValues myArray
// Reverses the sort of the values of the Array.
Array.Reverse myArray
// Displays the values of the Array.
printfn "After reversing:"
printIndexAndValues myArray
(*
This code produces the following output.
The Array initially contains the following values:
[0]: The
[1]: quick
[2]: brown
[3]: fox
[4]: jumps
[5]: over
[6]: the
[7]: lazy
[8]: dog
After reversing:
[0]: dog
[1]: lazy
[2]: the
[3]: over
[4]: jumps
[5]: fox
[6]: brown
[7]: quick
[8]: The
*)
using System;
public class SamplesArray {
public static void Main() {
// Creates and initializes a new Array.
Array myArray=Array.CreateInstance( typeof(string), 9 );
myArray.SetValue( "The", 0 );
myArray.SetValue( "quick", 1 );
myArray.SetValue( "brown", 2 );
myArray.SetValue( "fox", 3 );
myArray.SetValue( "jumps", 4 );
myArray.SetValue( "over", 5 );
myArray.SetValue( "the", 6 );
myArray.SetValue( "lazy", 7 );
myArray.SetValue( "dog", 8 );
// Displays the values of the Array.
Console.WriteLine( "The Array initially contains the following values:" );
PrintIndexAndValues( myArray );
// Reverses the sort of the values of the Array.
Array.Reverse( myArray );
// Displays the values of the Array.
Console.WriteLine( "After reversing:" );
PrintIndexAndValues( myArray );
}
public static void PrintIndexAndValues( Array myArray ) {
for ( int i = myArray.GetLowerBound(0); i <= myArray.GetUpperBound(0); i++ )
Console.WriteLine( "\t[{0}]:\t{1}", i, myArray.GetValue( i ) );
}
}
/*
This code produces the following output.
The Array initially contains the following values:
[0]: The
[1]: quick
[2]: brown
[3]: fox
[4]: jumps
[5]: over
[6]: the
[7]: lazy
[8]: dog
After reversing:
[0]: dog
[1]: lazy
[2]: the
[3]: over
[4]: jumps
[5]: fox
[6]: brown
[7]: quick
[8]: The
*/
Public Class SamplesArray
Public Shared Sub Main()
' Creates and initializes a new Array.
Dim myArray As Array = Array.CreateInstance(GetType(String), 9)
myArray.SetValue("The", 0)
myArray.SetValue("quick", 1)
myArray.SetValue("brown", 2)
myArray.SetValue("fox", 3)
myArray.SetValue("jumps", 4)
myArray.SetValue("over", 5)
myArray.SetValue("the", 6)
myArray.SetValue("lazy", 7)
myArray.SetValue("dog", 8)
' Displays the values of the Array.
Console.WriteLine("The Array initially contains the " _
+ "following values:")
PrintIndexAndValues(myArray)
' Reverses the sort of the values of the Array.
Array.Reverse(myArray)
' Displays the values of the Array.
Console.WriteLine("After reversing:")
PrintIndexAndValues(myArray)
End Sub
Public Shared Sub PrintIndexAndValues(myArray As Array)
Dim i As Integer
For i = myArray.GetLowerBound(0) To myArray.GetUpperBound(0)
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab + "[{0}]:" + ControlChars.Tab _
+ "{1}", i, myArray.GetValue(i))
Next i
End Sub
End Class
' This code produces the following output.
'
' The Array initially contains the following values:
' [0]: The
' [1]: quick
' [2]: brown
' [3]: fox
' [4]: jumps
' [5]: over
' [6]: the
' [7]: lazy
' [8]: dog
' After reversing:
' [0]: dog
' [1]: lazy
' [2]: the
' [3]: over
' [4]: jumps
' [5]: fox
' [6]: brown
' [7]: quick
' [8]: The
Poznámky
Po volání této metody se prvek v , kde i
je libovolný index v poli, přesune na myArray[j]
, kde j
se rovná (myArray.Length + myArray.GetLowerBound(0)) - (i - myArray.GetLowerBound(0)) - 1
.myArray[i]
Tato metoda je operace O(n
), kde n
je hodnota Length .array
V jazyce F# lze místo toho použít funkci Array.rev .
Jak ukazuje následující příklad, lze metodu Reverse použít k obrácení zubatého pole. Inicializuje zubaté pole s jedním prvkem pro každý měsíc aktuálního roku v kalendáři aktuální jazykové verze. Každý prvek obsahuje pole s tolika prvky, kolik má daný měsíc dny. Příklad zobrazí obsah pole, zavolá metodu Reverse a poté zobrazí obsah obráceného pole.
using System;
using System.Globalization;
public class Example
{
public static void Main()
{
int nMonths = DateTimeFormatInfo.CurrentInfo.Calendar.GetMonthsInYear(DateTime.Now.Year);
int[][] months = new int[nMonths][];
// Populate elements with number of days in month.
for (int ctr = 0; ctr <= months.GetUpperBound(0); ctr++) {
int daysInMonth = DateTime.DaysInMonth(DateTime.Now.Year, ctr + 1);
months[ctr] = new int[daysInMonth] ;
for (int ctr2 = 1; ctr2 <= daysInMonth; ctr2++)
months[ctr][ctr2 - 1] = ctr2;
}
foreach (var month in months) {
foreach (var day in month)
Console.Write("{0} ", day);
Console.WriteLine();
}
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine("About to reverse array.\n");
Array.Reverse(months);
foreach (var month in months) {
foreach (var day in month)
Console.Write("{0} ", day);
Console.WriteLine();
}
}
}
// The example displays output similar to the following:
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
//
// About to reverse array.
//
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
open System
open System.Globalization
let nMonths = DateTimeFormatInfo.CurrentInfo.Calendar.GetMonthsInYear DateTime.Now.Year
let months = Array.init nMonths (fun i ->
// Populate elements with number of days in month.
let daysInMonth = DateTime.DaysInMonth(DateTime.Now.Year, i + 1)
Array.init daysInMonth (fun i -> i + 1 ) )
for month in months do
for day in month do
printf $"{day} "
printfn ""
printfn "\nAbout to reverse array.\n"
Array.Reverse months
for month in months do
for day in month do
printf $"{day} "
printfn ""
// The example displays output similar to the following:
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
//
// About to reverse array.
//
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
Imports System.Globalization
Module Example
Public Sub Main()
Dim nMonths As Integer = DateTimeFormatInfo.CurrentInfo.Calendar.GetMonthsInYear(Date.Now.Year)
Dim months()() As Integer = New Integer(nMonths - 1)() {}
' Populate elements with number of days in month.
For ctr As Integer = 0 To months.GetUpperBound(0)
Dim daysInMonth As Integer = DateTime.DaysInMonth(Date.Now.Year, ctr + 1)
months(ctr) = New Integer(daysInMonth - 1) {}
For ctr2 As Integer = 1 To daysInMonth
months(ctr)(ctr2 - 1) = ctr2
Next
Next
For Each _month In months
For each _day In _month
Console.Write("{0} ", _day)
Next
Console.WriteLine()
Next
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine("About to reverse array.")
Console.WriteLine()
Array.Reverse(months)
For Each _month In months
For each _day In _month
Console.Write("{0} ", _day)
Next
Console.WriteLine()
Next
End Sub
End Module
' The example displays output similar to the following:
' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
'
' About to reverse array.
'
' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
Platí pro
Reverse(Array, Int32, Int32)
- Zdroj:
- Array.cs
- Zdroj:
- Array.cs
- Zdroj:
- Array.cs
Obrátí sekvenci podmnožinu prvků v jednorozměrném Arrayobjektu .
public:
static void Reverse(Array ^ array, int index, int length);
public static void Reverse (Array array, int index, int length);
static member Reverse : Array * int * int -> unit
Public Shared Sub Reverse (array As Array, index As Integer, length As Integer)
Parametry
- index
- Int32
Počáteční index oddílu, který se má obrátit.
- length
- Int32
Počet prvků v oddílu, který se má obrátit.
Výjimky
array
je null
.
Pole array
je multidimenzionální.
index
je menší než dolní mez pro array
.
-nebo-
Hodnota length
je menší než nula.
index
a length
nezadávejte platný rozsah v array
souboru .
Příklady
Následující příklad kódu ukazuje, jak obrátit řazení hodnot v rozsahu prvků v objektu Array.
using namespace System;
void PrintIndexAndValues( Array^ myArray );
void main()
{
// Creates and initializes a new Array instance.
Array^ myArray = Array::CreateInstance( String::typeid, 9 );
myArray->SetValue( "The", 0 );
myArray->SetValue( "QUICK", 1 );
myArray->SetValue( "BROWN", 2 );
myArray->SetValue( "FOX", 3 );
myArray->SetValue( "jumps", 4 );
myArray->SetValue( "over", 5 );
myArray->SetValue( "the", 6 );
myArray->SetValue( "lazy", 7 );
myArray->SetValue( "dog", 8 );
// Displays the values of the Array.
Console::WriteLine( "The Array instance initially contains the following values:" );
PrintIndexAndValues( myArray );
// Reverses the sort of the values of the Array.
Array::Reverse( myArray, 1, 3 );
// Displays the values of the Array.
Console::WriteLine( "After reversing:" );
PrintIndexAndValues( myArray );
}
void PrintIndexAndValues( Array^ myArray )
{
for ( int i = myArray->GetLowerBound( 0 ); i <= myArray->GetUpperBound( 0 ); i++ )
Console::WriteLine( "\t[{0}]:\t{1}", i, myArray->GetValue( i ) );
}
/*
This code produces the following output.
The Array instance initially contains the following values:
[0]: The
[1]: QUICK
[2]: BROWN
[3]: FOX
[4]: jumps
[5]: over
[6]: the
[7]: lazy
[8]: dog
After reversing:
[0]: The
[1]: FOX
[2]: BROWN
[3]: QUICK
[4]: jumps
[5]: over
[6]: the
[7]: lazy
[8]: dog
*/
open System
let printIndexAndValues (arr: 'a []) =
for i = arr.GetLowerBound 0 to arr.GetUpperBound 0 do
printfn $"\t[{i}]:\t{arr[i]}"
// Creates and initializes a new Array.
let myArray =
[| "The"; "QUICK"; "BROWN"; "FOX"
"jumps"; "over"; "the"; "lazy"; "dog" |]
// Displays the values of the Array.
printfn "The Array initially contains the following values:"
printIndexAndValues myArray
// Reverses the sort of the values of the Array.
Array.Reverse(myArray, 1, 3)
// Displays the values of the Array.
printfn "After reversing:"
printIndexAndValues myArray
(*
This code produces the following output.
The Array initially contains the following values:
[0]: The
[1]: QUICK
[2]: BROWN
[3]: FOX
[4]: jumps
[5]: over
[6]: the
[7]: lazy
[8]: dog
After reversing:
[0]: The
[1]: FOX
[2]: BROWN
[3]: QUICK
[4]: jumps
[5]: over
[6]: the
[7]: lazy
[8]: dog
*)
using System;
public class SamplesArray1 {
public static void Main() {
// Creates and initializes a new Array.
Array myArray=Array.CreateInstance( typeof(string), 9 );
myArray.SetValue( "The", 0 );
myArray.SetValue( "QUICK", 1 );
myArray.SetValue( "BROWN", 2 );
myArray.SetValue( "FOX", 3 );
myArray.SetValue( "jumps", 4 );
myArray.SetValue( "over", 5 );
myArray.SetValue( "the", 6 );
myArray.SetValue( "lazy", 7 );
myArray.SetValue( "dog", 8 );
// Displays the values of the Array.
Console.WriteLine( "The Array initially contains the following values:" );
PrintIndexAndValues( myArray );
// Reverses the sort of the values of the Array.
Array.Reverse( myArray, 1, 3 );
// Displays the values of the Array.
Console.WriteLine( "After reversing:" );
PrintIndexAndValues( myArray );
}
public static void PrintIndexAndValues( Array myArray ) {
for ( int i = myArray.GetLowerBound(0); i <= myArray.GetUpperBound(0); i++ )
Console.WriteLine( "\t[{0}]:\t{1}", i, myArray.GetValue( i ) );
}
}
/*
This code produces the following output.
The Array initially contains the following values:
[0]: The
[1]: QUICK
[2]: BROWN
[3]: FOX
[4]: jumps
[5]: over
[6]: the
[7]: lazy
[8]: dog
After reversing:
[0]: The
[1]: FOX
[2]: BROWN
[3]: QUICK
[4]: jumps
[5]: over
[6]: the
[7]: lazy
[8]: dog
*/
Public Class SamplesArray
Public Shared Sub Main()
' Creates and initializes a new Array.
Dim myArray As Array = Array.CreateInstance(GetType(String), 9)
myArray.SetValue("The", 0)
myArray.SetValue("QUICK", 1)
myArray.SetValue("BROWN", 2)
myArray.SetValue("FOX", 3)
myArray.SetValue("jumps", 4)
myArray.SetValue("over", 5)
myArray.SetValue("the", 6)
myArray.SetValue("lazy", 7)
myArray.SetValue("dog", 8)
' Displays the values of the Array.
Console.WriteLine("The Array initially contains the " _
+ "following values:")
PrintIndexAndValues(myArray)
' Reverses the sort of the values of the Array.
Array.Reverse(myArray, 1, 3)
' Displays the values of the Array.
Console.WriteLine("After reversing:")
PrintIndexAndValues(myArray)
End Sub
Public Shared Sub PrintIndexAndValues(myArray As Array)
Dim i As Integer
For i = myArray.GetLowerBound(0) To myArray.GetUpperBound(0)
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab + "[{0}]:" + ControlChars.Tab _
+ "{1}", i, myArray.GetValue(i))
Next i
End Sub
End Class
' This code produces the following output.
'
' The Array initially contains the following values:
' [0]: The
' [1]: QUICK
' [2]: BROWN
' [3]: FOX
' [4]: jumps
' [5]: over
' [6]: the
' [7]: lazy
' [8]: dog
' After reversing:
' [0]: The
' [1]: FOX
' [2]: BROWN
' [3]: QUICK
' [4]: jumps
' [5]: over
' [6]: the
' [7]: lazy
' [8]: dog
Poznámky
Po volání této metody se prvek v , kde i
je libovolný index v poli, přesune na myArray[j]
, kde j
se rovná (myArray.Length + myArray.GetLowerBound(0)) - (i - myArray.GetLowerBound(0)) - 1
.myArray[i]
Metodu Reverse lze použít k obrácení zubatého pole.
Tato metoda je operace O(n
), kde n
je length
.
Platí pro
Reverse<T>(T[])
- Zdroj:
- Array.cs
- Zdroj:
- Array.cs
- Zdroj:
- Array.cs
Obrátí sekvenci prvků v jednorozměrném obecném poli.
public:
generic <typename T>
static void Reverse(cli::array <T> ^ array);
public static void Reverse<T> (T[] array);
static member Reverse : 'T[] -> unit
Public Shared Sub Reverse(Of T) (array As T())
Parametry typu
- T
Typ prvků v array
.
Parametry
- array
- T[]
Jednorozměrné pole prvků, které se mají obrátit.
Výjimky
array
je null
.
Pole array
je multidimenzionální.
Platí pro
Reverse<T>(T[], Int32, Int32)
- Zdroj:
- Array.cs
- Zdroj:
- Array.cs
- Zdroj:
- Array.cs
Obrátí sekvenci podmnožinu prvků v jednorozměrném obecném poli.
public:
generic <typename T>
static void Reverse(cli::array <T> ^ array, int index, int length);
public static void Reverse<T> (T[] array, int index, int length);
static member Reverse : 'T[] * int * int -> unit
Public Shared Sub Reverse(Of T) (array As T(), index As Integer, length As Integer)
Parametry typu
- T
Typ prvků v array
.
Parametry
- array
- T[]
Jednorozměrné pole prvků, které se mají obrátit.
- index
- Int32
Počáteční index oddílu, který se má obrátit.
- length
- Int32
Počet prvků v oddílu, který se má obrátit.
Výjimky
array
je null
.
Pole array
je multidimenzionální.
index
je menší než dolní mez pro array
.
-nebo-
Hodnota length
je menší než nula.
index
a length
nezadávejte platný rozsah v array
souboru .