Char.IsHighSurrogate Metoda
Definice
Důležité
Některé informace platí pro předběžně vydaný produkt, který se může zásadně změnit, než ho výrobce nebo autor vydá. Microsoft neposkytuje žádné záruky, výslovné ani předpokládané, týkající se zde uváděných informací.
Označuje, zda Char je zadaný objekt vysoké náhrady.
Přetížení
IsHighSurrogate(String, Int32) |
Označuje, zda Char je objekt na zadané pozici v řetězci vysokým náhradou. |
IsHighSurrogate(Char) |
Označuje, zda Char je zadaný objekt vysoké náhrady. |
Příklady
Následující příklad kódu ukazuje IsHighSurrogate IsLowSurrogate metody, a IsSurrogatePair .
// This example demonstrates the Char.IsLowSurrogate() method
// IsHighSurrogate() method
// IsSurrogatePair() method
using namespace System;
int main()
{
Char cHigh = L'\xD800';
Char cLow = L'\xDC00';
array<Char>^temp0 = {L'a',L'\xD800',L'\xDC00',L'z'};
String^ s1 = gcnew String( temp0 );
String^ divider = String::Concat( Environment::NewLine, gcnew String( '-',70 ), Environment::NewLine );
Console::WriteLine();
Console::WriteLine( "Hexadecimal code point of the character, cHigh: {0:X4}", (int)cHigh );
Console::WriteLine( "Hexadecimal code point of the character, cLow: {0:X4}", (int)cLow );
Console::WriteLine();
Console::WriteLine( "Characters in string, s1: 'a', high surrogate, low surrogate, 'z'" );
Console::WriteLine( "Hexadecimal code points of the characters in string, s1: " );
for ( int i = 0; i < s1->Length; i++ )
{
Console::WriteLine( "s1[{0}] = {1:X4} ", i, (int)s1[ i ] );
}
Console::WriteLine( divider );
Console::WriteLine( "Is each of the following characters a high surrogate?" );
Console::WriteLine( "A1) cLow? - {0}", Char::IsHighSurrogate( cLow ) );
Console::WriteLine( "A2) cHigh? - {0}", Char::IsHighSurrogate( cHigh ) );
Console::WriteLine( "A3) s1[0]? - {0}", Char::IsHighSurrogate( s1, 0 ) );
Console::WriteLine( "A4) s1[1]? - {0}", Char::IsHighSurrogate( s1, 1 ) );
Console::WriteLine( divider );
Console::WriteLine( "Is each of the following characters a low surrogate?" );
Console::WriteLine( "B1) cLow? - {0}", Char::IsLowSurrogate( cLow ) );
Console::WriteLine( "B2) cHigh? - {0}", Char::IsLowSurrogate( cHigh ) );
Console::WriteLine( "B3) s1[0]? - {0}", Char::IsLowSurrogate( s1, 0 ) );
Console::WriteLine( "B4) s1[2]? - {0}", Char::IsLowSurrogate( s1, 2 ) );
Console::WriteLine( divider );
Console::WriteLine( "Is each of the following pairs of characters a surrogate pair?" );
Console::WriteLine( "C1) cHigh and cLow? - {0}", Char::IsSurrogatePair( cHigh, cLow ) );
Console::WriteLine( "C2) s1[0] and s1[1]? - {0}", Char::IsSurrogatePair( s1, 0 ) );
Console::WriteLine( "C3) s1[1] and s1[2]? - {0}", Char::IsSurrogatePair( s1, 1 ) );
Console::WriteLine( "C4) s1[2] and s1[3]? - {0}", Char::IsSurrogatePair( s1, 2 ) );
Console::WriteLine( divider );
}
/*
This example produces the following results:
Hexadecimal code point of the character, cHigh: D800
Hexadecimal code point of the character, cLow: DC00
Characters in string, s1: 'a', high surrogate, low surrogate, 'z'
Hexadecimal code points of the characters in string, s1:
s1[0] = 0061
s1[1] = D800
s1[2] = DC00
s1[3] = 007A
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Is each of the following characters a high surrogate?
A1) cLow? - False
A2) cHigh? - True
A3) s1[0]? - False
A4) s1[1]? - True
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Is each of the following characters a low surrogate?
B1) cLow? - True
B2) cHigh? - False
B3) s1[0]? - False
B4) s1[2]? - True
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Is each of the following pairs of characters a surrogate pair?
C1) cHigh and cLow? - True
C2) s1[0] and s1[1]? - False
C3) s1[1] and s1[2]? - True
C4) s1[2] and s1[3]? - False
----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
// This example demonstrates the Char.IsLowSurrogate() method
// IsHighSurrogate() method
// IsSurrogatePair() method
using System;
class Sample
{
public static void Main()
{
char cHigh = '\uD800';
char cLow = '\uDC00';
string s1 = new String(new char[] {'a', '\uD800', '\uDC00', 'z'});
string divider = String.Concat( Environment.NewLine, new String('-', 70),
Environment.NewLine);
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine("Hexadecimal code point of the character, cHigh: {0:X4}", (int)cHigh);
Console.WriteLine("Hexadecimal code point of the character, cLow: {0:X4}", (int)cLow);
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine("Characters in string, s1: 'a', high surrogate, low surrogate, 'z'");
Console.WriteLine("Hexadecimal code points of the characters in string, s1: ");
for(int i = 0; i < s1.Length; i++)
{
Console.WriteLine("s1[{0}] = {1:X4} ", i, (int)s1[i]);
}
Console.WriteLine(divider);
Console.WriteLine("Is each of the following characters a high surrogate?");
Console.WriteLine("A1) cLow? - {0}", Char.IsHighSurrogate(cLow));
Console.WriteLine("A2) cHigh? - {0}", Char.IsHighSurrogate(cHigh));
Console.WriteLine("A3) s1[0]? - {0}", Char.IsHighSurrogate(s1, 0));
Console.WriteLine("A4) s1[1]? - {0}", Char.IsHighSurrogate(s1, 1));
Console.WriteLine(divider);
Console.WriteLine("Is each of the following characters a low surrogate?");
Console.WriteLine("B1) cLow? - {0}", Char.IsLowSurrogate(cLow));
Console.WriteLine("B2) cHigh? - {0}", Char.IsLowSurrogate(cHigh));
Console.WriteLine("B3) s1[0]? - {0}", Char.IsLowSurrogate(s1, 0));
Console.WriteLine("B4) s1[2]? - {0}", Char.IsLowSurrogate(s1, 2));
Console.WriteLine(divider);
Console.WriteLine("Is each of the following pairs of characters a surrogate pair?");
Console.WriteLine("C1) cHigh and cLow? - {0}", Char.IsSurrogatePair(cHigh, cLow));
Console.WriteLine("C2) s1[0] and s1[1]? - {0}", Char.IsSurrogatePair(s1, 0));
Console.WriteLine("C3) s1[1] and s1[2]? - {0}", Char.IsSurrogatePair(s1, 1));
Console.WriteLine("C4) s1[2] and s1[3]? - {0}", Char.IsSurrogatePair(s1, 2));
Console.WriteLine(divider);
}
}
/*
This example produces the following results:
Hexadecimal code point of the character, cHigh: D800
Hexadecimal code point of the character, cLow: DC00
Characters in string, s1: 'a', high surrogate, low surrogate, 'z'
Hexadecimal code points of the characters in string, s1:
s1[0] = 0061
s1[1] = D800
s1[2] = DC00
s1[3] = 007A
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Is each of the following characters a high surrogate?
A1) cLow? - False
A2) cHigh? - True
A3) s1[0]? - False
A4) s1[1]? - True
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Is each of the following characters a low surrogate?
B1) cLow? - True
B2) cHigh? - False
B3) s1[0]? - False
B4) s1[2]? - True
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Is each of the following pairs of characters a surrogate pair?
C1) cHigh and cLow? - True
C2) s1[0] and s1[1]? - False
C3) s1[1] and s1[2]? - True
C4) s1[2] and s1[3]? - False
----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
// This example demonstrates the Char.IsLowSurrogate() method
// IsHighSurrogate() method
// IsSurrogatePair() method
open System
let cHigh = '\uD800'
let cLow = '\uDC00'
let s1 = String [| 'a'; '\uD800'; '\uDC00'; 'z' |]
let divider = String.Concat(Environment.NewLine, String('-', 70), Environment.NewLine)
printfn $"""
Hexadecimal code point of the character, cHigh: {int cHigh:X4}
Hexadecimal code point of the character, cLow: {int cLow:X4}
Characters in string, s1: 'a', high surrogate, low surrogate, 'z'
Hexadecimal code points of the characters in string, s1: """
for i = 0 to s1.Length - 1 do
printfn $"s1[{i}] = {int s1[i]:X4} "
printfn $"""{divider}
Is each of the following characters a high surrogate?
A1) cLow? - {Char.IsHighSurrogate cLow}
A2) cHigh? - {Char.IsHighSurrogate cHigh}
A3) s1[0]? - {Char.IsHighSurrogate(s1, 0)}
A4) s1[1]? - {Char.IsHighSurrogate(s1, 1)}
{divider}"""
printfn $"""Is each of the following characters a low surrogate?
B1) cLow? - {Char.IsLowSurrogate cLow}
B2) cHigh? - {Char.IsLowSurrogate cHigh}
B3) s1[0]? - {Char.IsLowSurrogate(s1, 0)}
B4) s1[2]? - {Char.IsLowSurrogate(s1, 2)}
{divider}"""
printfn $"""Is each of the following pairs of characters a surrogate pair?
C1) cHigh and cLow? - {Char.IsSurrogatePair(cHigh, cLow)}
C2) s1[0] and s1[1]? - {Char.IsSurrogatePair(s1, 0)}
C3) s1[1] and s1[2]? - {Char.IsSurrogatePair(s1, 1)}
C4) s1[2] and s1[3]? - {Char.IsSurrogatePair(s1, 2)}"
{divider}"""
// This example produces the following results:
//
// Hexadecimal code point of the character, cHigh: D800
// Hexadecimal code point of the character, cLow: DC00
//
// Characters in string, s1: 'a', high surrogate, low surrogate, 'z'
// Hexadecimal code points of the characters in string, s1:
// s1[0] = 0061
// s1[1] = D800
// s1[2] = DC00
// s1[3] = 007A
//
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// Is each of the following characters a high surrogate?
// A1) cLow? - False
// A2) cHigh? - True
// A3) s1[0]? - False
// A4) s1[1]? - True
//
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// Is each of the following characters a low surrogate?
// B1) cLow? - True
// B2) cHigh? - False
// B3) s1[0]? - False
// B4) s1[2]? - True
//
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// Is each of the following pairs of characters a surrogate pair?
// C1) cHigh and cLow? - True
// C2) s1[0] and s1[1]? - False
// C3) s1[1] and s1[2]? - True
// C4) s1[2] and s1[3]? - False
//
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
' This example demonstrates the Char.IsLowSurrogate() method
' IsHighSurrogate() method
' IsSurrogatePair() method
Class Sample
Public Shared Sub Main()
Dim cHigh As Char = ChrW(&HD800)
Dim cLow As Char = ChrW(&HDC00)
Dim s1 = New [String](New Char() {"a"c, ChrW(&HD800), ChrW(&HDC00), "z"c})
Dim divider As String = [String].Concat(Environment.NewLine, _
New [String]("-"c, 70), _
Environment.NewLine)
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine("Hexadecimal code point of the character, cHigh: {0:X4}", AscW(cHigh))
Console.WriteLine("Hexadecimal code point of the character, cLow: {0:X4}", AscW(cLow))
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine("Characters in string, s1: 'a', high surrogate, low surrogate, 'z'")
Console.WriteLine("Hexadecimal code points of the characters in string, s1: ")
Dim i As Integer
For i = 0 To s1.Length - 1
Console.WriteLine("s1({0}) = {1:X4} ", i, AscW(s1.Chars(i)))
Next i
Console.WriteLine(divider)
Console.WriteLine("Is each of the following characters a high surrogate?")
Console.WriteLine("A1) cLow? - {0}", [Char].IsHighSurrogate(cLow))
Console.WriteLine("A2) cHigh? - {0}", [Char].IsHighSurrogate(cHigh))
Console.WriteLine("A3) s1(0)? - {0}", [Char].IsHighSurrogate(s1, 0))
Console.WriteLine("A4) s1(1)? - {0}", [Char].IsHighSurrogate(s1, 1))
Console.WriteLine(divider)
Console.WriteLine("Is each of the following characters a low surrogate?")
Console.WriteLine("B1) cLow? - {0}", [Char].IsLowSurrogate(cLow))
Console.WriteLine("B2) cHigh? - {0}", [Char].IsLowSurrogate(cHigh))
Console.WriteLine("B3) s1(0)? - {0}", [Char].IsLowSurrogate(s1, 0))
Console.WriteLine("B4) s1(2)? - {0}", [Char].IsLowSurrogate(s1, 2))
Console.WriteLine(divider)
Console.WriteLine("Is each of the following pairs of characters a surrogate pair?")
Console.WriteLine("C1) cHigh and cLow? - {0}", [Char].IsSurrogatePair(cHigh, cLow))
Console.WriteLine("C2) s1(0) and s1(1)? - {0}", [Char].IsSurrogatePair(s1, 0))
Console.WriteLine("C3) s1(1) and s1(2)? - {0}", [Char].IsSurrogatePair(s1, 1))
Console.WriteLine("C4) s1(2) and s1(3)? - {0}", [Char].IsSurrogatePair(s1, 2))
Console.WriteLine(divider)
End Sub
End Class
'
'This example produces the following results:
'
'Hexadecimal code point of the character, cHigh: D800
'Hexadecimal code point of the character, cLow: DC00
'
'Characters in string, s1: 'a', high surrogate, low surrogate, 'z'
'Hexadecimal code points of the characters in string, s1:
's1(0) = 0061
's1(1) = D800
's1(2) = DC00
's1(3) = 007A
'
'----------------------------------------------------------------------
'
'Is each of the following characters a high surrogate?
'A1) cLow? - False
'A2) cHigh? - True
'A3) s1(0)? - False
'A4) s1(1)? - True
'
'----------------------------------------------------------------------
'
'Is each of the following characters a low surrogate?
'B1) cLow? - True
'B2) cHigh? - False
'B3) s1(0)? - False
'B4) s1(2)? - True
'
'----------------------------------------------------------------------
'
'Is each of the following pairs of characters a surrogate pair?
'C1) cHigh and cLow? - True
'C2) s1(0) and s1(1)? - False
'C3) s1(1) and s1(2)? - True
'C4) s1(2) and s1(3)? - False
'
'----------------------------------------------------------------------
'
IsHighSurrogate(String, Int32)
Označuje, zda Char je objekt na zadané pozici v řetězci vysokým náhradou.
public:
static bool IsHighSurrogate(System::String ^ s, int index);
public static bool IsHighSurrogate (string s, int index);
static member IsHighSurrogate : string * int -> bool
Public Shared Function IsHighSurrogate (s As String, index As Integer) As Boolean
Parametry
- s
- String
Řetězec.
- index
- Int32
Pozice znaku, který má být vyhodnocen s
.
Návraty
true
Pokud číselná hodnota zadaného znaku v s
rozsahu parametrů z + D800 až u + DBFF; v opačném případě false
.
Výjimky
s
je null
.
index
není pozice v rámci s
.
Poznámky
index
Parametr je založený na nule.
Kromě reprezentace jednotlivých znaků použitím 16bitového kódu bodu umožňuje kódování UTF-16 reprezentovat abstraktní znaky pomocí dvou 16bitový kódů bodu, který je označován jako náhradní pár. První prvek v této dvojici je vysoká náhrada. Jeho bod kódu může být v rozsahu od U + D800 do U + DBFF. Jednotlivá náhrada nemá žádnou vlastní interpretaci. Je smysluplná pouze při použití v páru.
Viz také
Platí pro
IsHighSurrogate(Char)
Označuje, zda Char je zadaný objekt vysoké náhrady.
public:
static bool IsHighSurrogate(char c);
public static bool IsHighSurrogate (char c);
static member IsHighSurrogate : char -> bool
Public Shared Function IsHighSurrogate (c As Char) As Boolean
Parametry
- c
- Char
Znak Unicode, který chcete vyhodnotit.
Návraty
true
Pokud číselná hodnota c
rozsahu parametrů z + D800 až u + DBFF; v opačném případě false
.
Poznámky
Kromě reprezentace jednotlivých znaků použitím 16bitového kódu bodu umožňuje kódování UTF-16 reprezentovat abstraktní znaky pomocí dvou 16bitový kódů bodu, který je označován jako náhradní pár. První prvek v této dvojici je vysoká náhrada. Jeho bod kódu může být v rozsahu od U + D800 do U + DBFF. Jednotlivá náhrada nemá žádnou vlastní interpretaci. Je smysluplná pouze při použití v páru.