RunWorkerCompletedEventArgs.Result Vlastnost

Definice

Obor názvů:

System.ComponentModel

Sestavení:

System.ComponentModel.EventBasedAsync.dll

Zdroj:

RunWorkerCompletedEvent.cs

Získá hodnotu, která představuje výsledek asynchronní operace.

public:
 property System::Object ^ Result { System::Object ^ get(); };

public object? Result { get; }

member this.Result : obj

Public ReadOnly Property Result As Object

Hodnota vlastnosti

Object

Představuje Object výsledek asynchronní operace.

Výjimky

TargetInvocationException

Error není null. Vlastnost InnerException obsahuje odkaz na Error.

InvalidOperationException

Cancelled je true.

Příklady

Následující příklad kódu ukazuje použití RunWorkerCompleted události ke zpracování výsledku asynchronní operace. Tento příklad kódu je součástí většího příkladu BackgroundWorker pro třídu.

// This event handler deals with the results of the
// background operation.
void backgroundWorker1_RunWorkerCompleted( Object^ /*sender*/, RunWorkerCompletedEventArgs^ e )
{
   // First, handle the case where an exception was thrown.
   if ( e->Error != nullptr )
   {
      MessageBox::Show( e->Error->Message );
   }
   else
   if ( e->Cancelled )
   {
      // Next, handle the case where the user cancelled 
      // the operation.
      // Note that due to a race condition in 
      // the DoWork event handler, the Cancelled
      // flag may not have been set, even though
      // CancelAsync was called.
      resultLabel->Text = "Cancelled";
   }
   else
   {
      // Finally, handle the case where the operation 
      // succeeded.
      resultLabel->Text = e->Result->ToString();
   }

   // Enable the UpDown control.
   this->numericUpDown1->Enabled = true;

   // Enable the Start button.
   startAsyncButton->Enabled = true;

   // Disable the Cancel button.
   cancelAsyncButton->Enabled = false;
}

// This event handler deals with the results of the
// background operation.
private void backgroundWorker1_RunWorkerCompleted(
    object sender, RunWorkerCompletedEventArgs e)
{
    // First, handle the case where an exception was thrown.
    if (e.Error != null)
    {
        MessageBox.Show(e.Error.Message);
    }
    else if (e.Cancelled)
    {
        // Next, handle the case where the user canceled 
        // the operation.
        // Note that due to a race condition in 
        // the DoWork event handler, the Cancelled
        // flag may not have been set, even though
        // CancelAsync was called.
        resultLabel.Text = "Canceled";
    }
    else
    {
        // Finally, handle the case where the operation 
        // succeeded.
        resultLabel.Text = e.Result.ToString();
    }

    // Enable the UpDown control.
    this.numericUpDown1.Enabled = true;

    // Enable the Start button.
    startAsyncButton.Enabled = true;

    // Disable the Cancel button.
    cancelAsyncButton.Enabled = false;
}

' This event handler deals with the results of the
' background operation.
Private Sub backgroundWorker1_RunWorkerCompleted( _
ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As RunWorkerCompletedEventArgs) _
Handles backgroundWorker1.RunWorkerCompleted

    ' First, handle the case where an exception was thrown.
    If (e.Error IsNot Nothing) Then
        MessageBox.Show(e.Error.Message)
    ElseIf e.Cancelled Then
        ' Next, handle the case where the user canceled the 
        ' operation.
        ' Note that due to a race condition in 
        ' the DoWork event handler, the Cancelled
        ' flag may not have been set, even though
        ' CancelAsync was called.
        resultLabel.Text = "Canceled"
    Else
        ' Finally, handle the case where the operation succeeded.
        resultLabel.Text = e.Result.ToString()
    End If

    ' Enable the UpDown control.
    Me.numericUpDown1.Enabled = True

    ' Enable the Start button.
    startAsyncButton.Enabled = True

    ' Disable the Cancel button.
    cancelAsyncButton.Enabled = False
End Sub

Poznámky

Obslužná RunWorkerCompleted rutina události by měla před přístupem k Result vlastnosti vždy zkontrolovat Error vlastnosti aCancelled. Pokud byla vyvolána výjimka nebo pokud byla operace zrušena, při přístupu k Result vlastnosti dojde k výjimce.

Viz také

• BackgroundWorker
• Postupy: Spuštění operace na pozadí
• Postupy: Stahování souboru na pozadí