ConsoleCancelEventArgs.Cancel Vlastnost
Definice
Důležité
Některé informace platí pro předběžně vydaný produkt, který se může zásadně změnit, než ho výrobce nebo autor vydá. Microsoft neposkytuje žádné záruky, výslovné ani předpokládané, týkající se zde uváděných informací.
public:
property bool Cancel { bool get(); void set(bool value); };
public bool Cancel { get; set; }
member this.Cancel : bool with get, set
Public Property Cancel As Boolean
Hodnota vlastnosti
true
pokud by měl aktuální proces pokračovat, když se obslužná rutina události ukončí; false
pokud by se měl aktuální proces ukončit. Výchozí hodnota je false
; aktuální proces se ukončí, když se vrátí obslužná rutina události. Pokud true
, aktuální proces pokračuje.
Příklady
Následující příklad ukazuje, jak použít Cancel vlastnost ke zpracování události.
using namespace System;
void OnCancelKeyPressed(Object^ sender,
ConsoleCancelEventArgs^ args)
{
Console::WriteLine("{0}The read operation has been interrupted.",
Environment::NewLine);
Console::WriteLine(" Key pressed: {0}", args->SpecialKey);
Console::WriteLine(" Cancel property: {0}", args->Cancel);
// Set the Cancel property to true to prevent the process from
// terminating.
Console::WriteLine("Setting the Cancel property to true...");
args->Cancel = true;
// Announce the new value of the Cancel property.
Console::WriteLine(" Cancel property: {0}", args->Cancel);
Console::WriteLine("The read operation will resume...{0}",
Environment::NewLine);
}
int main()
{
// Clear the screen.
Console::Clear();
// Establish an event handler to process key press events.
Console::CancelKeyPress +=
gcnew ConsoleCancelEventHandler(OnCancelKeyPressed);
while (true)
{
// Prompt the user.
Console::Write("Press any key, or 'X' to quit, or ");
Console::WriteLine("CTRL+C to interrupt the read operation:");
// Start a console read operation. Do not display the input.
ConsoleKeyInfo^ keyInfo = Console::ReadKey(true);
// Announce the name of the key that was pressed .
Console::WriteLine(" Key pressed: {0}{1}", keyInfo->Key,
Environment::NewLine);
// Exit if the user pressed the 'X' key.
if (keyInfo->Key == ConsoleKey::X)
{
break;
}
}
}
// The example displays output similar to the following:
// Press any key, or 'X' to quit, or CTRL+C to interrupt the read operation:
// Key pressed: J
//
// Press any key, or 'X' to quit, or CTRL+C to interrupt the read operation:
// Key pressed: Enter
//
// Press any key, or 'X' to quit, or CTRL+C to interrupt the read operation:
//
// The read operation has been interrupted.
// Key pressed: ControlC
// Cancel property: False
// Setting the Cancel property to true...
// Cancel property: True
// The read operation will resume...
//
// Key pressed: Q
//
// Press any key, or 'X' to quit, or CTRL+C to interrupt the read operation:
// Key pressed: X
using System;
class Sample
{
public static void Main()
{
ConsoleKeyInfo cki;
Console.Clear();
// Establish an event handler to process key press events.
Console.CancelKeyPress += new ConsoleCancelEventHandler(myHandler);
while (true)
{
Console.Write("Press any key, or 'X' to quit, or ");
Console.WriteLine("CTRL+C to interrupt the read operation:");
// Start a console read operation. Do not display the input.
cki = Console.ReadKey(true);
// Announce the name of the key that was pressed .
Console.WriteLine($" Key pressed: {cki.Key}\n");
// Exit if the user pressed the 'X' key.
if (cki.Key == ConsoleKey.X) break;
}
}
protected static void myHandler(object sender, ConsoleCancelEventArgs args)
{
Console.WriteLine("\nThe read operation has been interrupted.");
Console.WriteLine($" Key pressed: {args.SpecialKey}");
Console.WriteLine($" Cancel property: {args.Cancel}");
// Set the Cancel property to true to prevent the process from terminating.
Console.WriteLine("Setting the Cancel property to true...");
args.Cancel = true;
// Announce the new value of the Cancel property.
Console.WriteLine($" Cancel property: {args.Cancel}");
Console.WriteLine("The read operation will resume...\n");
}
}
// The example displays output similar to the following:
// Press any key, or 'X' to quit, or CTRL+C to interrupt the read operation:
// Key pressed: J
//
// Press any key, or 'X' to quit, or CTRL+C to interrupt the read operation:
// Key pressed: Enter
//
// Press any key, or 'X' to quit, or CTRL+C to interrupt the read operation:
//
// The read operation has been interrupted.
// Key pressed: ControlC
// Cancel property: False
// Setting the Cancel property to true...
// Cancel property: True
// The read operation will resume...
//
// Key pressed: Q
//
// Press any key, or 'X' to quit, or CTRL+C to interrupt the read operation:
// Key pressed: X
open System
let myHandler sender (args: ConsoleCancelEventArgs) =
printfn "\nThe read operation has been interrupted."
printfn $" Key pressed: {args.SpecialKey}"
printfn $" Cancel property: {args.Cancel}"
// Set the Cancel property to true to prevent the process from terminating.
printfn "Setting the Cancel property to true..."
args.Cancel <- true
// Announce the new value of the Cancel property.
printfn $" Cancel property: {args.Cancel}"
printfn "The read operation will resume...\n"
// Establish an event handler to process key press events.
Console.CancelKeyPress.AddHandler(ConsoleCancelEventHandler myHandler)
let mutable quit = false
while not quit do
printf "Press any key, or 'X' to quit, or "
printfn "CTRL+C to interrupt the read operation:"
// Start a console read operation. Do not display the input.
let cki = Console.ReadKey true
// Announce the name of the key that was pressed .
printfn $" Key pressed: {cki.Key}\n"
// Exit if the user pressed the 'X' key.
if cki.Key = ConsoleKey.X then
quit <- true
// The example displays output similar to the following:
// Press any key, or 'X' to quit, or CTRL+C to interrupt the read operation:
// Key pressed: J
//
// Press any key, or 'X' to quit, or CTRL+C to interrupt the read operation:
// Key pressed: Enter
//
// Press any key, or 'X' to quit, or CTRL+C to interrupt the read operation:
//
// The read operation has been interrupted.
// Key pressed: ControlC
// Cancel property: False
// Setting the Cancel property to true...
// Cancel property: True
// The read operation will resume...
//
// Key pressed: Q
//
// Press any key, or 'X' to quit, or CTRL+C to interrupt the read operation:
// Key pressed: X
Class Sample
Public Shared Sub Main()
Dim cki As ConsoleKeyInfo
Console.Clear()
' Establish an event handler to process key press events.
AddHandler Console.CancelKeyPress, AddressOf myHandler
While True
Console.Write("Press any key, or 'X' to quit, or ")
Console.WriteLine("CTRL+C to interrupt the read operation:")
' Start a console read operation. Do not display the input.
cki = Console.ReadKey(True)
' Announce the name of the key that was pressed .
Console.WriteLine($" Key pressed: {cki.Key}{vbCrLf}")
' Exit if the user pressed the 'X' key.
If cki.Key = ConsoleKey.X Then Exit While
End While
End Sub
Protected Shared Sub myHandler(ByVal sender As Object, _
ByVal args As ConsoleCancelEventArgs)
Console.WriteLine($"{vbCrLf}The read operation has been interrupted.")
Console.WriteLine($" Key pressed: {args.SpecialKey}")
Console.WriteLine($" Cancel property: {args.Cancel}")
' Set the Cancel property to true to prevent the process from terminating.
Console.WriteLine("Setting the Cancel property to true...")
args.Cancel = True
' Announce the new value of the Cancel property.
Console.WriteLine($" Cancel property: {args.Cancel}")
Console.WriteLine($"The read operation will resume...{vbCrLf}")
End Sub
End Class
' The example diplays output similar to the following:
' Press any key, or 'X' to quit, or CTRL+C to interrupt the read operation:
' Key pressed: J
'
' Press any key, or 'X' to quit, or CTRL+C to interrupt the read operation:
' Key pressed: Enter
'
' Press any key, or 'X' to quit, or CTRL+C to interrupt the read operation:
'
' The read operation has been interrupted.
' Key pressed: ControlC
' Cancel property: False
' Setting the Cancel property to true...
' Cancel property: True
' The read operation will resume...
'
' Key pressed: Q
'
' Press any key, or 'X' to quit, or CTRL+C to interrupt the read operation:
' Key pressed: X
Poznámky
Vlastnost Cancel se automaticky inicializuje do false
při vyvolání obslužné rutiny CancelKeyPress pro událost. Hodnota Cancel vlastnosti při dokončení obslužné rutiny události určuje, zda se aktuální proces obnoví nebo ukončí.
V operaci nastavení po stisknutí kombinace kláves Ctrl+C určete true
, že se má aktuální proces pokračovat, když obslužná rutina události skončí, nebo false
chcete-li označit, že aktuální proces by se měl ukončit.
Poznámky pro volající
V rozhraní .NET Framework 3.5 a .NET Framework 4 došlo při pokusu Cancel o nastavení vlastnosti na true
hodnotu, pokud CancelKeyPress byla událost vyvolána uživatelem stisknutím kombinace kláves Ctrl+Break, výjimku InvalidOperationException . V rozhraní .NET Framework 4.5 můžete nastavit Cancel vlastnost na po true
stisknutí kláves Ctrl+Break uživatelem a zrušení ukončení aplikace.