HttpWebRequest.Referer Vlastnost
Definice
Důležité
Některé informace platí pro předběžně vydaný produkt, který se může zásadně změnit, než ho výrobce nebo autor vydá. Microsoft neposkytuje žádné záruky, výslovné ani předpokládané, týkající se zde uváděných informací.
Získá nebo nastaví hodnotu Referer
hlavičky HTTP.
public:
property System::String ^ Referer { System::String ^ get(); void set(System::String ^ value); };
public string? Referer { get; set; }
public string Referer { get; set; }
member this.Referer : string with get, set
Public Property Referer As String
Hodnota vlastnosti
Hodnota hlavičky Referer
HTTP. Výchozí hodnota je null
.
Příklady
Následující příklad kódu nastaví Referer vlastnost.
// Create a 'HttpWebRequest' object.
HttpWebRequest^ myHttpWebRequest = (HttpWebRequest^)( WebRequest::Create( myUri ) );
// Set referer property to http://www.microsoft.com .
myHttpWebRequest->Referer = "http://www.microsoft.com";
// Assign the response object of 'HttpWebRequest' to a 'HttpWebResponse' variable.
HttpWebResponse^ myHttpWebResponse = (HttpWebResponse^)( myHttpWebRequest->GetResponse() );
// Display the contents of the page to the console.
Stream^ streamResponse = myHttpWebResponse->GetResponseStream();
StreamReader^ streamRead = gcnew StreamReader( streamResponse );
array<Char>^ readBuffer = gcnew array<Char>(256);
int count = streamRead->Read( readBuffer, 0, 256 );
Console::WriteLine( "\nThe contents of HTML page are......." );
while ( count > 0 )
{
String^ outputData = gcnew String( readBuffer,0,count );
Console::Write( outputData );
count = streamRead->Read( readBuffer, 0, 256 );
}
Console::WriteLine( "\nHTTP Request Headers :\n\n {0}", myHttpWebRequest->Headers );
Console::WriteLine( "\nHTTP Response Headers :\n\n {0}", myHttpWebResponse->Headers );
streamRead->Close();
streamResponse->Close();
// Release the response object resources.
myHttpWebResponse->Close();
Console::WriteLine( "Referer to the site is: {0}", myHttpWebRequest->Referer );
// Create a 'HttpWebRequest' object.
HttpWebRequest myHttpWebRequest=(HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(myUri);
// Set referer property to http://www.microsoft.com .
myHttpWebRequest.Referer="http://www.microsoft.com";
// Assign the response object of 'HttpWebRequest' to a 'HttpWebResponse' variable.
HttpWebResponse myHttpWebResponse=(HttpWebResponse)myHttpWebRequest.GetResponse();
// Display the contents of the page to the console.
Stream streamResponse=myHttpWebResponse.GetResponseStream();
StreamReader streamRead = new StreamReader( streamResponse );
Char[] readBuffer = new Char[256];
int count = streamRead.Read( readBuffer, 0, 256 );
Console.WriteLine("\nThe contents of HTML page are.......");
while (count > 0)
{
String outputData = new String(readBuffer, 0, count);
Console.Write(outputData);
count = streamRead.Read(readBuffer, 0, 256);
}
Console.WriteLine("\nHTTP Request Headers :\n\n{0}",myHttpWebRequest.Headers);
Console.WriteLine("\nHTTP Response Headers :\n\n{0}",myHttpWebResponse.Headers);
streamRead.Close();
streamResponse.Close();
// Release the response object resources.
myHttpWebResponse.Close();
Console.WriteLine("Referer to the site is:{0}",myHttpWebRequest.Referer);
' Create a 'HttpWebRequest' object.
Dim myHttpWebRequest As HttpWebRequest = CType(WebRequest.Create(myUri), HttpWebRequest)
' Referer property is set to http://www.microsoft.com
myHttpWebRequest.Referer = "http://www.microsoft.com"
' The response object of 'HttpWebRequest' is assigned to a 'HttpWebResponse' variable.
Dim myHttpWebResponse As HttpWebResponse = CType(myHttpWebRequest.GetResponse(), HttpWebResponse)
' Displaying the contents of the page to the console
Dim streamResponse As Stream = myHttpWebResponse.GetResponseStream()
Dim streamRead As New StreamReader(streamResponse)
Dim readBuffer(256) As [Char]
Dim count As Integer = streamRead.Read(readBuffer, 0, 256)
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Cr + "The contents of HTML page are.......")
While count > 0
Dim outputData As New [String](readBuffer, 0, count)
Console.Write(outputData)
count = streamRead.Read(readBuffer, 0, 256)
End While
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Cr + "HTTP Request Headers :" + ControlChars.Cr + ControlChars.Cr + "{0}", myHttpWebRequest.Headers)
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Cr + "HTTP Response Headers :" + ControlChars.Cr + ControlChars.Cr + "{0}", myHttpWebResponse.Headers)
' Release the response object resources.
streamRead.Close()
streamResponse.Close()
myHttpWebResponse.Close()
Console.WriteLine("Referer to the site is:{0}", myHttpWebRequest.Referer)
Poznámky
Opatrnost
WebRequest
, HttpWebRequest
, ServicePoint
a WebClient
jsou zastaralé a neměli byste je používat pro nový vývoj. Místo toho použijte HttpClient.
Pokud je vlastnost AllowAutoRedirecttrue
, vlastnost Referer se nastaví automaticky při přesměrování požadavku na jiný web.
Pokud chcete vymazat Referer
hlavičku HTTP, nastavte vlastnost Referer na null
.
Poznámka
Hodnota této vlastnosti je uložena v WebHeaderCollection. Pokud je nastavena Funkce WebHeaderCollection, hodnota vlastnosti je ztracena.