ProtectionLevel Výčet
Definice
Důležité
Některé informace platí pro předběžně vydaný produkt, který se může zásadně změnit, než ho výrobce nebo autor vydá. Microsoft neposkytuje žádné záruky, výslovné ani předpokládané, týkající se zde uváděných informací.
Označuje služby zabezpečení požadované pro ověřený datový proud.
public enum class ProtectionLevel
public enum ProtectionLevel
type ProtectionLevel =
Public Enum ProtectionLevel
- Dědičnost
Pole
EncryptAndSign | 2 | Šifrování a podepisování dat pomáhá zajistit důvěrnost a integritu přenášených dat. |
None | 0 | Jenom ověřování. |
Sign | 1 | Podepisujte data, abyste zajistili integritu přenášených dat. |
Příklady
Následující příklad kódu ukazuje vytvoření a použití na straně NegotiateStreamklienta .
#using <System.dll>
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Net;
using namespace System::Net::Security;
using namespace System::Net::Sockets;
using namespace System::Security::Principal;
static void DisplayStreamProperties( NegotiateStream^ stream )
{
Console::WriteLine( L"Can read: {0}", stream->CanRead );
Console::WriteLine( L"Can write: {0}", stream->CanWrite );
Console::WriteLine( L"Can seek: {0}", stream->CanSeek );
try
{
// If the underlying stream supports it, display the length.
Console::WriteLine( L"Length: {0}", stream->Length );
}
catch ( NotSupportedException^ )
{
Console::WriteLine( L"Cannot get the length of the underlying stream." );
}
if ( stream->CanTimeout )
{
Console::WriteLine( L"Read time-out: {0}", stream->ReadTimeout );
Console::WriteLine( L"Write time-out: {0}", stream->WriteTimeout );
}
}
static void DisplayAuthenticationProperties( NegotiateStream^ stream )
{
Console::WriteLine( L"IsAuthenticated: {0}", stream->IsAuthenticated );
Console::WriteLine( L"IsMutuallyAuthenticated: {0}", stream->IsMutuallyAuthenticated );
Console::WriteLine( L"IsEncrypted: {0}", stream->IsEncrypted );
Console::WriteLine( L"IsSigned: {0}", stream->IsSigned );
Console::WriteLine( L"ImpersonationLevel: {0}", stream->ImpersonationLevel );
Console::WriteLine( L"IsServer: {0}", stream->IsServer );
}
int main()
{
// Establish the remote endpoint for the socket.
// For this example, use the local machine.
IPHostEntry^ ipHostInfo = Dns::GetHostEntry( Dns::GetHostName() );
IPAddress^ ipAddress = ipHostInfo->AddressList[ 0 ];
// Client and server use port 11000.
IPEndPoint^ remoteEP = gcnew IPEndPoint( ipAddress,11000 );
// Create a TCP/IP socket.
TcpClient^ client = gcnew TcpClient;
// Connect the socket to the remote endpoint.
client->Connect( remoteEP );
Console::WriteLine( L"Client connected to {0}.", remoteEP );
// Ensure the client does not close when there is
// still data to be sent to the server.
client->LingerState = (gcnew LingerOption( true,0 ));
// Request authentication.
NetworkStream^ clientStream = client->GetStream();
NegotiateStream^ authStream = gcnew NegotiateStream( clientStream );
// Request authentication for the client only (no mutual authentication).
// Authenicate using the client's default credetials.
// Permit the server to impersonate the client to access resources on the server only.
// Request that data be transmitted using encryption and data signing.
authStream->AuthenticateAsClient( dynamic_cast<NetworkCredential^>(CredentialCache::DefaultCredentials),
L"",
ProtectionLevel::EncryptAndSign,
TokenImpersonationLevel::Impersonation );
DisplayAuthenticationProperties( authStream );
DisplayStreamProperties( authStream );
if ( authStream->CanWrite )
{
// Encode the test data into a byte array.
array<Byte>^message = System::Text::Encoding::UTF8->GetBytes( L"Hello from the client." );
authStream->Write( message, 0, message->Length );
authStream->Flush();
Console::WriteLine( L"Sent {0} bytes.", message->Length );
}
// Close the client connection.
authStream->Close();
Console::WriteLine( L"Client closed." );
}
using System;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Security;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Security.Principal;
namespace Examples.NegotiateStreamExample
{
public class SynchronousAuthenticatingTcpClient
{
public static void Main(String[] args)
{
// Establish the remote endpoint for the socket.
// For this example, use the local machine.
IPHostEntry ipHostInfo = Dns.GetHostEntry(Dns.GetHostName());
IPAddress ipAddress = ipHostInfo.AddressList[0];
// Client and server use port 11000.
IPEndPoint remoteEP = new IPEndPoint(ipAddress,11000);
// Create a TCP/IP socket.
TcpClient client = new TcpClient();
// Connect the socket to the remote endpoint.
client.Connect(remoteEP);
Console.WriteLine("Client connected to {0}.",
remoteEP.ToString());
// Ensure the client does not close when there is
// still data to be sent to the server.
client.LingerState = (new LingerOption(true,0));
// Request authentication.
NetworkStream clientStream = client.GetStream();
NegotiateStream authStream = new NegotiateStream(clientStream);
// Request authentication for the client only (no mutual authentication).
// Authenicate using the client's default credetials.
// Permit the server to impersonate the client to access resources on the server only.
// Request that data be transmitted using encryption and data signing.
authStream.AuthenticateAsClient(
(NetworkCredential) CredentialCache.DefaultCredentials,
"",
ProtectionLevel.EncryptAndSign,
TokenImpersonationLevel.Impersonation);
DisplayAuthenticationProperties(authStream);
DisplayStreamProperties(authStream);
if (authStream.CanWrite)
{
// Encode the test data into a byte array.
byte[] message = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("Hello from the client.");
authStream.Write(message, 0, message.Length);
authStream.Flush();
Console.WriteLine("Sent {0} bytes.", message.Length);
}
// Close the client connection.
authStream.Close();
Console.WriteLine("Client closed.");
}
static void DisplayStreamProperties(NegotiateStream stream)
{
Console.WriteLine("Can read: {0}", stream.CanRead);
Console.WriteLine("Can write: {0}", stream.CanWrite);
Console.WriteLine("Can seek: {0}", stream.CanSeek);
try
{
// If the underlying stream supports it, display the length.
Console.WriteLine("Length: {0}", stream.Length);
} catch (NotSupportedException)
{
Console.WriteLine("Cannot get the length of the underlying stream.");
}
if (stream.CanTimeout)
{
Console.WriteLine("Read time-out: {0}", stream.ReadTimeout);
Console.WriteLine("Write time-out: {0}", stream.WriteTimeout);
}
}
static void DisplayAuthenticationProperties(NegotiateStream stream)
{
Console.WriteLine("IsAuthenticated: {0}", stream.IsAuthenticated);
Console.WriteLine("IsMutuallyAuthenticated: {0}", stream.IsMutuallyAuthenticated);
Console.WriteLine("IsEncrypted: {0}", stream.IsEncrypted);
Console.WriteLine("IsSigned: {0}", stream.IsSigned);
Console.WriteLine("ImpersonationLevel: {0}", stream.ImpersonationLevel);
Console.WriteLine("IsServer: {0}", stream.IsServer);
}
}
}
Poznámky
Tento výčet je používán NegotiateStream třídou .
Platí pro
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