ParameterInfo.IsIn Vlastnost
Definice
Důležité
Některé informace platí pro předběžně vydaný produkt, který se může zásadně změnit, než ho výrobce nebo autor vydá. Microsoft neposkytuje žádné záruky, výslovné ani předpokládané, týkající se zde uváděných informací.
Získá hodnotu označující, zda se jedná o vstupní parametr.
public:
property bool IsIn { bool get(); };
public bool IsIn { get; }
member this.IsIn : bool
Public ReadOnly Property IsIn As Boolean
Hodnota vlastnosti
true
pokud je parametr vstupní parametr; v opačném případě . false
Příklady
Následující příklad ukazuje, jak otestovat parametry metody pro ParameterAttributes.Inatributy , ParameterAttributes.Outa ParameterAttributes.Optional .
Příklad obsahuje metodu DefineMethod
, která provede následující:
Vytvoří dynamické sestavení obsahující
MyType
typ.Přidá metodu
MyMethod
doMyType
.MyMethod
má tři parametry. První parametr je definovaný pomocí ParameterAttributes.In, druhý s parametrem ParameterAttributes.Outa třetí s parametrem ParameterAttributes.Optional.Volání TypeBuilder.CreateType k dokončení typu.
Po spuštění DefineMethod
vyhledá příklad sestavení, která jsou aktuálně načtena, dokud nenajde dynamické sestavení. Načte MyType
se ze sestavení, získá MethodInfo objekt pro metodu MyMethod
a prozkoumá parametry. Příklad používá IsInvlastnosti , IsOuta IsOptional k zobrazení informací o parametrech.
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Reflection;
using namespace System::Threading;
using namespace System::Reflection::Emit;
void DefineMethod()
{
AssemblyName^ myAssemblyName = gcnew AssemblyName;
myAssemblyName->Name = "MyAssembly";
// Get the assembly builder from the application domain associated with the current thread.
AssemblyBuilder^ myAssemblyBuilder = Thread::GetDomain()->DefineDynamicAssembly( myAssemblyName, AssemblyBuilderAccess::RunAndSave );
// Create a dynamic module in the assembly.
ModuleBuilder^ myModuleBuilder = myAssemblyBuilder->DefineDynamicModule( "MyModule", "MyAssembly.dll" );
// Create a type in the module.
TypeBuilder^ myTypeBuilder = myModuleBuilder->DefineType( "MyType" );
// Create a method called MyMethod.
array<Type^>^type1 = {int::typeid,short::typeid,long::typeid};
MethodBuilder^ myMethodBuilder = myTypeBuilder->DefineMethod( "MyMethod", static_cast<MethodAttributes>(MethodAttributes::Public | MethodAttributes::HideBySig | MethodAttributes::Static), String::typeid, type1 );
// Set the attributes for the parameters of the method.
// Set the attribute for the first parameter to IN.
ParameterBuilder^ myParameterBuilder = myMethodBuilder->DefineParameter( 1, ParameterAttributes::In, "MyIntParameter" );
// Set the attribute for the second parameter to OUT.
myParameterBuilder = myMethodBuilder->DefineParameter( 2, ParameterAttributes::Out, "MyShortParameter" );
// Set the attribute for the third parameter to OPTIONAL.
myParameterBuilder = myMethodBuilder->DefineParameter( 3, static_cast<ParameterAttributes>(ParameterAttributes::Optional | ParameterAttributes::HasDefault), "MyLongParameter" );
// Get the Microsoft Intermediate Language generator for the method.
ILGenerator^ myILGenerator = myMethodBuilder->GetILGenerator();
// Use the utility method to generate the MSIL instructions that print a String* to the console.
myILGenerator->EmitWriteLine( "Hello World!" );
// Generate the S"ret" MSIL instruction.
myILGenerator->Emit( OpCodes::Ret );
// End the creation of the type.
myTypeBuilder->CreateType();
}
int main()
{
// Create a dynamic assembly with a type named MyType.
DefineMethod();
// Get the assemblies currently loaded in the application domain.
array<Assembly^>^myAssemblies = Thread::GetDomain()->GetAssemblies();
Assembly^ myAssembly = nullptr;
// Get the assembly named MyAssembly.
for ( int i = 0; i < myAssemblies->Length; i++ )
if ( String::Compare( myAssemblies[ i ]->GetName( false )->Name, "MyAssembly" ) == 0 )
myAssembly = myAssemblies[ i ];
if ( myAssembly != nullptr )
{
// Get a type named MyType.
Type^ myType = myAssembly->GetType( "MyType" );
// Get a method named MyMethod from the type.
MethodBase^ myMethodBase = myType->GetMethod( "MyMethod" );
// Get the parameters associated with the method.
array<ParameterInfo^>^myParameters = myMethodBase->GetParameters();
Console::WriteLine( "\nThe method {0} has the {1} parameters :", myMethodBase, myParameters->Length );
// Print the IN, OUT and OPTIONAL attributes associated with each of the parameters.
for ( int i = 0; i < myParameters->Length; i++ )
{
if ( myParameters[ i ]->IsIn )
Console::WriteLine( "\tThe {0} parameter has the In attribute", i + 1 );
if ( myParameters[ i ]->IsOptional )
Console::WriteLine( "\tThe {0} parameter has the Optional attribute", i + 1 );
if ( myParameters[ i ]->IsOut )
Console::WriteLine( "\tThe {0} parameter has the Out attribute", i + 1 );
}
}
else
Console::WriteLine( "Could not find a assembly named 'MyAssembly' for the current application domain" );
}
using System;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Threading;
using System.Reflection.Emit;
public class ParameterInfo_IsIn_IsOut_IsOptional
{
public static void DefineMethod()
{
AssemblyName myAssemblyName = new AssemblyName();
myAssemblyName.Name = "MyAssembly";
// Get the assembly builder from the application domain associated with the current thread.
AssemblyBuilder myAssemblyBuilder = Thread.GetDomain().DefineDynamicAssembly(myAssemblyName, AssemblyBuilderAccess.RunAndSave);
// Create a dynamic module in the assembly.
ModuleBuilder myModuleBuilder = myAssemblyBuilder.DefineDynamicModule("MyModule", "MyAssembly.dll");
// Create a type in the module.
TypeBuilder myTypeBuilder = myModuleBuilder.DefineType("MyType");
// Create a method called MyMethod.
MethodBuilder myMethodBuilder = myTypeBuilder.DefineMethod("MyMethod",MethodAttributes.Public | MethodAttributes.HideBySig |
MethodAttributes.Static, typeof(string), new Type[] {typeof(int), typeof(short), typeof(long)});
// Set the attributes for the parameters of the method.
// Set the attribute for the first parameter to IN.
ParameterBuilder myParameterBuilder = myMethodBuilder.DefineParameter(1, ParameterAttributes.In, "MyIntParameter");
// Set the attribute for the second parameter to OUT.
myParameterBuilder = myMethodBuilder.DefineParameter(2, ParameterAttributes.Out, "MyShortParameter");
// Set the attribute for the third parameter to OPTIONAL.
myParameterBuilder = myMethodBuilder.DefineParameter(3, ParameterAttributes.Optional | ParameterAttributes.HasDefault, "MyLongParameter");
// Get the Microsoft Intermediate Language generator for the method.
ILGenerator myILGenerator = myMethodBuilder.GetILGenerator();
// Use the utility method to generate the MSIL instructions that print a string to the console.
myILGenerator.EmitWriteLine("Hello World!");
// Generate the "ret" MSIL instruction.
myILGenerator.Emit(OpCodes.Ret);
// End the creation of the type.
myTypeBuilder.CreateType();
}
public static void Main()
{
// Create a dynamic assembly with a type named MyType.
DefineMethod();
// Get the assemblies currently loaded in the application domain.
Assembly[] myAssemblies = Thread.GetDomain().GetAssemblies();
Assembly myAssembly = null;
// Get the assembly named MyAssembly.
for(int i = 0; i < myAssemblies.Length; i++)
if(String.Compare(myAssemblies[i].GetName(false).Name, "MyAssembly") == 0)
myAssembly = myAssemblies[i];
if(myAssembly != null)
{
// Get a type named MyType.
Type myType = myAssembly.GetType("MyType");
// Get a method named MyMethod from the type.
MethodBase myMethodBase = myType.GetMethod("MyMethod");
// Get the parameters associated with the method.
ParameterInfo[] myParameters = myMethodBase.GetParameters();
Console.WriteLine("\nThe method {0} has the {1} parameters :",
myMethodBase, myParameters.Length);
// Print the IN, OUT and OPTIONAL attributes associated with each of the parameters.
for(int i = 0; i < myParameters.Length; i++)
{
if(myParameters[i].IsIn)
Console.WriteLine("\tThe {0} parameter has the In attribute",
i + 1);
if(myParameters[i].IsOptional)
Console.WriteLine("\tThe {0} parameter has the Optional attribute",
i + 1);
if(myParameters[i].IsOut)
Console.WriteLine("\tThe {0} parameter has the Out attribute",
i + 1);
}
}
else
{
Console.WriteLine("Could not find a assembly named 'MyAssembly' for the current application domain");
}
}
}
Imports System.Reflection
Imports System.Threading
Imports System.Reflection.Emit
Public Class ParameterInfo_IsIn_IsOut_IsOptional
Public Shared Sub DefineMethod()
Dim myAssemblyName As New AssemblyName()
myAssemblyName.Name = "MyAssembly"
' Get the assesmbly builder from the application domain associated with the current thread.
Dim myAssemblyBuilder As AssemblyBuilder = Thread.GetDomain().DefineDynamicAssembly(myAssemblyName, AssemblyBuilderAccess.RunAndSave)
' Create a dynamic module in the assembly.
Dim myModuleBuilder As ModuleBuilder = myAssemblyBuilder.DefineDynamicModule("MyModule", "MyAssembly.dll")
' Create a type in the module.
Dim myTypeBuilder As TypeBuilder = myModuleBuilder.DefineType("MyType")
' Create a method called MyMethod.
Dim myMethodBuilder As MethodBuilder = myTypeBuilder.DefineMethod("MyMethod", MethodAttributes.Public Or MethodAttributes.HideBySig Or MethodAttributes.Static, GetType(String), New Type() {GetType(Integer), GetType(Short), GetType(Long)})
' Set the attributes for the parameters of the method.
' Set the attribute for the first parameter to IN.
Dim myParameterBuilder As ParameterBuilder = myMethodBuilder.DefineParameter(1, ParameterAttributes.In, "MyIntParameter")
' Set the attribute for the second parameter to OUT.
myParameterBuilder = myMethodBuilder.DefineParameter(2, ParameterAttributes.Out, "MyShortParameter")
' Set the attribute for the third parameter to OPTIONAL.
myParameterBuilder = myMethodBuilder.DefineParameter(3, ParameterAttributes.Optional Or ParameterAttributes.HasDefault, "MyLongParameter")
' Get the Microsoft Intermediate Language generator for the method.
Dim myILGenerator As ILGenerator = myMethodBuilder.GetILGenerator()
' Use the utility method to generate the MSIL instructions that print a string to the console.
myILGenerator.EmitWriteLine("Hello World!")
' Generate the "ret" MSIL instruction.
myILGenerator.Emit(OpCodes.Ret)
' End the creation of the type.
myTypeBuilder.CreateType()
End Sub
Public Shared Sub Main()
' Create a dynamic assembly with a type named 'MyType'.
DefineMethod()
' Get the assemblies currently loaded in the application domain.
Dim myAssemblies As [Assembly]() = Thread.GetDomain().GetAssemblies()
Dim myAssembly As [Assembly] = Nothing
' Get the assembly named MyAssembly.
Dim i As Integer
For i = 0 To myAssemblies.Length - 1
If [String].Compare(myAssemblies(i).GetName(False).Name, "MyAssembly") = 0 Then
myAssembly = myAssemblies(i)
End If
Next i
If Not (myAssembly Is Nothing) Then
' Get a type named MyType.
Dim myType As Type = myAssembly.GetType("MyType")
' Get a method named MyMethod from the type.
Dim myMethodBase As MethodBase = myType.GetMethod("MyMethod")
' Get the parameters associated with the method.
Dim myParameters As ParameterInfo() = myMethodBase.GetParameters()
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Cr + "The method {0} has the {1} parameters :", myMethodBase, myParameters.Length)
' Print the IN, OUT and OPTIONAL attributes associated with each of the parameters.
For i = 0 To myParameters.Length - 1
If myParameters(i).IsIn Then
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab + "The {0} parameter has the In attribute", i + 1)
End If
If myParameters(i).IsOptional Then
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab + "The {0} parameter has the Optional attribute", i + 1)
End If
If myParameters(i).IsOut Then
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab + "The {0} parameter has the Out attribute", i + 1)
End If
Next i
Else
Console.WriteLine("Could not find a assembly named 'MyAssembly' for the current application domain")
End If
End Sub
End Class
Poznámky
Tato metoda závisí na volitelném příznaku metadat. Tento příznak mohou vložit kompilátory, ale nejsou k tomu povinni.
Tato metoda využívá In
příznak ParameterAttributes
enumerátoru.
Chcete-li získat ParameterInfo pole, nejprve získejte metodu nebo konstruktor a pak zavolejte MethodBase.GetParameters.