DataObject Třída

Definice

Obor názvů:

System.Security.Cryptography.Xml

Sestavení:

System.Security.Cryptography.Xml.dll

Představuje prvek objektu podpisu XML, který obsahuje data, která mají být podepsána.

public ref class DataObject

public class DataObject

type DataObject = class

Public Class DataObject

Dědičnost

Object

DataObject

Příklady

Následující příklad kódu ukazuje, jak vygenerovat podpis XML obálky.

#using <System.dll>
#using <System.Xml.dll>
#using <System.Security.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::Security::Cryptography;
using namespace System::Security::Cryptography::Xml;
using namespace System::Xml;
int main()
{
   
   // Create example data to sign.
   XmlDocument^ document = gcnew XmlDocument;
   XmlNode^ node = document->CreateNode( XmlNodeType::Element, "", "MyElement", "samples" );
   node->InnerText = "This is some text";
   document->AppendChild( node );
   Console::Error->WriteLine( "Data to sign:\n{0}\n", document->OuterXml );
   
   // Create the SignedXml message.
   SignedXml^ signedXml = gcnew SignedXml;
   RSA^ key = RSA::Create();
   signedXml->SigningKey = key;
   
   // Create a data object to hold the data to sign.
   DataObject^ dataObject = gcnew DataObject;
   dataObject->Data = document->ChildNodes;
   dataObject->Id = "MyObjectId";
   
   // Add the data object to the signature.
   signedXml->AddObject( dataObject );
   
   // Create a reference to be able to package everything into the
   // message.
   Reference^ reference = gcnew Reference;
   reference->Uri = "#MyObjectId";
   
   // Add it to the message.
   signedXml->AddReference( reference );
   
   // Add a KeyInfo.
   KeyInfo^ keyInfo = gcnew KeyInfo;
   keyInfo->AddClause( gcnew RSAKeyValue( key ) );
   signedXml->KeyInfo = keyInfo;
   
   // Compute the signature.
   signedXml->ComputeSignature();
   
   // Get the XML representation of the signature.
   XmlElement^ xmlSignature = signedXml->GetXml();
   Console::WriteLine( xmlSignature->OuterXml );
}

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Security.Cryptography.Xml;
using System.Xml;

public class XMLdsigsample1 {

static void Main(String[] args)
{
     // Create example data to sign.
     XmlDocument document = new XmlDocument();
     XmlNode  node = document.CreateNode(XmlNodeType.Element, "", "MyElement", "samples");
     node.InnerText = "This is some text";
     document.AppendChild(node);
     Console.Error.WriteLine("Data to sign:\n" + document.OuterXml + "\n");

     // Create the SignedXml message.
     SignedXml signedXml = new SignedXml();
     RSA key = RSA.Create();
     signedXml.SigningKey = key;

     // Create a data object to hold the data to sign.
     DataObject dataObject = new DataObject();
     dataObject.Data = document.ChildNodes;
     dataObject.Id = "MyObjectId";

     // Add the data object to the signature.
     signedXml.AddObject(dataObject);

     // Create a reference to be able to package everything into the
     // message.
     Reference reference = new Reference();
     reference.Uri = "#MyObjectId";

     // Add it to the message.
     signedXml.AddReference(reference);

     // Add a KeyInfo.
     KeyInfo keyInfo = new KeyInfo();
     keyInfo.AddClause(new RSAKeyValue(key));
     signedXml.KeyInfo = keyInfo;

     // Compute the signature.
     signedXml.ComputeSignature();

     // Get the XML representation of the signature.
     XmlElement xmlSignature = signedXml.GetXml();
     Console.WriteLine(xmlSignature.OuterXml);
}
}

Imports System.IO
Imports System.Security.Cryptography
Imports System.Security.Cryptography.Xml
Imports System.Xml

 _


Public Class XMLdsigsample1

   Shared Sub Main(args() As [String])
      ' Create example data to sign.
      Dim document As New XmlDocument()
      Dim node As XmlNode = document.CreateNode(XmlNodeType.Element, "", "MyElement", "samples")
      node.InnerText = "This is some text"
      document.AppendChild(node)
      Console.Error.WriteLine("Data to sign:")
      Console.Error.WriteLine()
      Console.Error.WriteLine(document.OuterXml)
      Console.Error.WriteLine()
      
      ' Create the SignedXml message.
      Dim signedXml As New SignedXml()
      Dim key As RSA = RSA.Create()
      signedXml.SigningKey = key
      
      ' Create a data object to hold the data to sign.
      Dim dataObject As New DataObject()
      dataObject.Data = document.ChildNodes
      dataObject.Id = "MyObjectId"
      
      ' Add the data object to the signature.
      signedXml.AddObject(dataObject)
      
      ' Create a reference to be able to package everything into the
      ' message.
      Dim reference As New Reference()
      reference.Uri = "#MyObjectId"
      
      ' Add it to the message.
      signedXml.AddReference(reference)
      
      ' Add a KeyInfo.
      Dim keyInfo As New KeyInfo()
      keyInfo.AddClause(New RSAKeyValue(key))
      signedXml.KeyInfo = keyInfo
      
      ' Compute the signature.
      signedXml.ComputeSignature()
      
      ' Get the XML representation of the signature.
      Dim xmlSignature As XmlElement = signedXml.GetXml()
      Console.WriteLine(xmlSignature.OuterXml)
   End Sub
End Class

Následující příklad kódu ukazuje, jak zkontrolovat podpis XML.

#using <System.dll>
#using <System.Security.dll>
#using <System.Xml.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Security::Cryptography;
using namespace System::Security::Cryptography::Xml;
using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::Xml;
int main()
{
   array<String^>^args = System::Environment::GetCommandLineArgs();
   Console::WriteLine( "Verifying {0}...", args[ 1 ] );

   // Create a SignedXml.
   SignedXml^ signedXml = gcnew SignedXml;

   // Load the XML.
   XmlDocument^ xmlDocument = gcnew XmlDocument;
   xmlDocument->PreserveWhitespace = true;
   xmlDocument->Load( gcnew XmlTextReader( args[ 1 ] ) );
   XmlNodeList^ nodeList = xmlDocument->GetElementsByTagName( "Signature" );
   signedXml->LoadXml( safe_cast<XmlElement^>(nodeList[ 0 ]) );
   if ( signedXml->CheckSignature() )
   {
      Console::WriteLine( "Signature check OK" );
   }
   else
   {
      Console::WriteLine( "Signature check FAILED" );
   }
}

using System;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Security.Cryptography.Xml;
using System.IO;
using System.Xml;

public class Verify {

    public static void Main(String[] args)
    {

        Console.WriteLine("Verifying " + args[0] + "...");

        // Create a SignedXml.
        SignedXml signedXml = new SignedXml();

        // Load the XML.
        XmlDocument xmlDocument = new XmlDocument();
        xmlDocument.PreserveWhitespace = true;
        xmlDocument.Load(new XmlTextReader(args[0]));

        XmlNodeList nodeList = xmlDocument.GetElementsByTagName("Signature");
        signedXml.LoadXml((XmlElement)nodeList[0]);

        if (signedXml.CheckSignature()) {
            Console.WriteLine("Signature check OK");
        } else {
            Console.WriteLine("Signature check FAILED");
        }
    }
}

Imports System.Security.Cryptography
Imports System.Security.Cryptography.Xml
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Xml

 _

Public Class Verify
   
   Public Shared Sub Main(args() As [String])
      
      Console.WriteLine(("Verifying " + args(0) + "..."))
      
      ' Create a SignedXml.
      Dim signedXml As New SignedXml()
      
      ' Load the XML.
      Dim xmlDocument As New XmlDocument()
      xmlDocument.PreserveWhitespace = True
      xmlDocument.Load(New XmlTextReader(args(0)))
      
      Dim nodeList As XmlNodeList = xmlDocument.GetElementsByTagName("Signature")
      signedXml.LoadXml(CType(nodeList(0), XmlElement))
      
      If signedXml.CheckSignature() Then
         Console.WriteLine("Signature check OK")
      Else
         Console.WriteLine("Signature check FAILED")
      End If
   End Sub
End Class

Poznámky

DataObject Pomocí třídy můžete ukládat informace nebo metadata přímo do podpisu XML. Můžete například uložit datum generování podpisu nebo identitu podepisující osoby. Třída DataObject může, ale nemusí být pokryta podpisem XML.

Třída odpovídá elementu <Object> ve specifikaci W3C (World Wide Web Consortium) pro podpisy XML. Další informace o specifikaci W3C najdete v tématu https://www.w3.org/TR/xmldsig-core/.

Konstruktory

DataObject()	Inicializuje novou instanci DataObject třídy .
DataObject(String, String, String, XmlElement)	Inicializuje novou instanci DataObject třídy se zadanou identifikací, typem MIME, kódováním a daty.

Vlastnosti

Data	Získá nebo nastaví hodnotu dat aktuálního DataObject objektu.
Encoding	Získá nebo nastaví kódování aktuálního DataObject objektu.
Id	Získá nebo nastaví identifikaci aktuálního DataObject objektu.
MimeType	Získá nebo nastaví typ MIME aktuálního DataObject objektu.

Metody

Equals(Object)	Určí, zda se zadaný objekt rovná aktuálnímu objektu. (Zděděno od Object)
GetHashCode()	Slouží jako výchozí hashovací funkce. (Zděděno od Object)
GetType()	Type Získá z aktuální instance. (Zděděno od Object)
GetXml()	Vrátí reprezentaci XML objektu DataObject .
LoadXml(XmlElement)	Načte DataObject stav z elementu XML.
MemberwiseClone()	Vytvoří mělkou kopii aktuálního Objectsouboru . (Zděděno od Object)
ToString()	Vrátí řetězec, který představuje aktuální objekt. (Zděděno od Object)