EncryptedXml Třída
Definice
Důležité
Některé informace platí pro předběžně vydaný produkt, který se může zásadně změnit, než ho výrobce nebo autor vydá. Microsoft neposkytuje žádné záruky, výslovné ani předpokládané, týkající se zde uváděných informací.
Představuje procesový model pro implementaci šifrování XML.
public ref class EncryptedXmlpublic class EncryptedXmltype EncryptedXml = classPublic Class EncryptedXml- Dědičnost
-
EncryptedXml
Příklady
Následující příklad kódu ukazuje, jak vytvořit jednoduchou třídu utility, která používá TripleDES algoritmus k šifrování dokumentu XML.
using System;
using System.Xml;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Security.Cryptography.Xml;
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
// Create an XmlDocument object.
XmlDocument xmlDoc = new XmlDocument();
// Load an XML file into the XmlDocument object.
try
{
xmlDoc.PreserveWhitespace = true;
xmlDoc.Load("test.xml");
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
return;
}
// Create a new TripleDES key.
TripleDESCryptoServiceProvider tDESkey = new TripleDESCryptoServiceProvider();
// Create a new instance of the TrippleDESDocumentEncryption object
// defined in this sample.
TrippleDESDocumentEncryption xmlTDES = new TrippleDESDocumentEncryption(xmlDoc, tDESkey);
try
{
// Encrypt the "creditcard" element.
xmlTDES.Encrypt("creditcard");
// Display the encrypted XML to the console.
Console.WriteLine("Encrypted XML:");
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine(xmlTDES.Doc.OuterXml);
// Decrypt the "creditcard" element.
xmlTDES.Decrypt();
// Display the encrypted XML to the console.
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine("Decrypted XML:");
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine(xmlTDES.Doc.OuterXml);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
}
finally
{
// Clear the TripleDES key.
xmlTDES.Clear();
}
}
}
class TrippleDESDocumentEncryption
{
protected XmlDocument docValue;
protected TripleDES algValue;
public TrippleDESDocumentEncryption(XmlDocument Doc, TripleDES Key)
{
if (Doc != null)
{
docValue = Doc;
}
else
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("Doc");
}
if (Key != null)
{
algValue = Key;
}
else
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("Key");
}
}
public XmlDocument Doc { set { docValue = value; } get { return docValue; } }
public TripleDES Alg { set { algValue = value; } get { return algValue; } }
public void Clear()
{
if (algValue != null)
{
algValue.Clear();
}
else
{
throw new Exception("No TripleDES key was found to clear.");
}
}
public void Encrypt(string Element)
{
// Find the element by name and create a new
// XmlElement object.
XmlElement inputElement = docValue.GetElementsByTagName(Element)[0] as XmlElement;
// If the element was not found, throw an exception.
if (inputElement == null)
{
throw new Exception("The element was not found.");
}
// Create a new EncryptedXml object.
EncryptedXml exml = new EncryptedXml(docValue);
// Encrypt the element using the symmetric key.
byte[] rgbOutput = exml.EncryptData(inputElement, algValue, false);
// Create an EncryptedData object and populate it.
EncryptedData ed = new EncryptedData();
// Specify the namespace URI for XML encryption elements.
ed.Type = EncryptedXml.XmlEncElementUrl;
// Specify the namespace URI for the TrippleDES algorithm.
ed.EncryptionMethod = new EncryptionMethod(EncryptedXml.XmlEncTripleDESUrl);
// Create a CipherData element.
ed.CipherData = new CipherData();
// Set the CipherData element to the value of the encrypted XML element.
ed.CipherData.CipherValue = rgbOutput;
// Replace the plaintext XML elemnt with an EncryptedData element.
EncryptedXml.ReplaceElement(inputElement, ed, false);
}
public void Decrypt()
{
// XmlElement object.
XmlElement encryptedElement = docValue.GetElementsByTagName("EncryptedData")[0] as XmlElement;
// If the EncryptedData element was not found, throw an exception.
if (encryptedElement == null)
{
throw new Exception("The EncryptedData element was not found.");
}
// Create an EncryptedData object and populate it.
EncryptedData ed = new EncryptedData();
ed.LoadXml(encryptedElement);
// Create a new EncryptedXml object.
EncryptedXml exml = new EncryptedXml();
// Decrypt the element using the symmetric key.
byte[] rgbOutput = exml.DecryptData(ed, algValue);
// Replace the encryptedData element with the plaintext XML elemnt.
exml.ReplaceData(encryptedElement, rgbOutput);
}
}
Imports System.Xml
Imports System.Security.Cryptography
Imports System.Security.Cryptography.Xml
Module Program
Sub Main(ByVal args() As String)
' Create an XmlDocument object.
Dim xmlDoc As New XmlDocument()
' Load an XML file into the XmlDocument object.
xmlDoc.PreserveWhitespace = True
xmlDoc.Load("test.xml")
' Create a new TripleDES key.
Dim tDESkey As New TripleDESCryptoServiceProvider()
' Create a new instance of the TrippleDESDocumentEncryption object
' defined in this sample.
Dim xmlTDES As New TrippleDESDocumentEncryption(xmlDoc, tDESkey)
Try
' Encrypt the "creditcard" element.
xmlTDES.Encrypt("creditcard")
' Display the encrypted XML to the console.
Console.WriteLine("Encrypted XML:")
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine(xmlTDES.Doc.OuterXml)
' Decrypt the "creditcard" element.
xmlTDES.Decrypt()
' Display the encrypted XML to the console.
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine("Decrypted XML:")
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine(xmlTDES.Doc.OuterXml)
Catch e As Exception
Console.WriteLine(e.Message)
Finally
' Clear the TripleDES key.
xmlTDES.Clear()
End Try
End Sub
End Module 'Program
Class TrippleDESDocumentEncryption
Protected docValue As XmlDocument
Protected algValue As TripleDES
Public Sub New(ByVal Doc As XmlDocument, ByVal Key As TripleDES)
If Not (Doc Is Nothing) Then
docValue = Doc
Else
Throw New ArgumentNullException("Doc")
End If
If Not (Key Is Nothing) Then
algValue = Key
Else
Throw New ArgumentNullException("Key")
End If
End Sub
Public Property Doc() As XmlDocument
Get
Return docValue
End Get
Set(ByVal value As XmlDocument)
docValue = value
End Set
End Property
Public Property Alg() As TripleDES
Get
Return algValue
End Get
Set(ByVal value As TripleDES)
algValue = value
End Set
End Property
Public Sub Clear()
If Not (algValue Is Nothing) Then
algValue.Clear()
Else
Throw New Exception("No TripleDES key was found to clear.")
End If
End Sub
Public Sub Encrypt(ByVal Element As String)
' Find the element by name and create a new
' XmlElement object.
Dim inputElement As XmlElement = docValue.GetElementsByTagName(Element)(0)
' If the element was not found, throw an exception.
If inputElement Is Nothing Then
Throw New Exception("The element was not found.")
End If
' Create a new EncryptedXml object.
Dim exml As New EncryptedXml(docValue)
' Encrypt the element using the symmetric key.
Dim rgbOutput As Byte() = exml.EncryptData(inputElement, algValue, False)
' Create an EncryptedData object and populate it.
Dim ed As New EncryptedData()
' Specify the namespace URI for XML encryption elements.
ed.Type = EncryptedXml.XmlEncElementUrl
' Specify the namespace URI for the TrippleDES algorithm.
ed.EncryptionMethod = New EncryptionMethod(EncryptedXml.XmlEncTripleDESUrl)
' Create a CipherData element.
ed.CipherData = New CipherData()
' Set the CipherData element to the value of the encrypted XML element.
ed.CipherData.CipherValue = rgbOutput
' Replace the plaintext XML elemnt with an EncryptedData element.
EncryptedXml.ReplaceElement(inputElement, ed, False)
End Sub
Public Sub Decrypt()
' XmlElement object.
Dim encryptedElement As XmlElement = docValue.GetElementsByTagName("EncryptedData")(0)
' If the EncryptedData element was not found, throw an exception.
If encryptedElement Is Nothing Then
Throw New Exception("The EncryptedData element was not found.")
End If
' Create an EncryptedData object and populate it.
Dim ed As New EncryptedData()
ed.LoadXml(encryptedElement)
' Create a new EncryptedXml object.
Dim exml As New EncryptedXml()
' Decrypt the element using the symmetric key.
Dim rgbOutput As Byte() = exml.DecryptData(ed, algValue)
' Replace the encryptedData element with the plaintext XML elemnt.
exml.ReplaceData(encryptedElement, rgbOutput)
End Sub
End Class
Následující příklad kódu ukazuje, jak šifrovat dokument XML pomocí symetrického klíče. Tento příklad neobsahuje žádné informace o klíči v zašifrovaném dokumentu XML.
using System;
using System.Xml;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Security.Cryptography.Xml;
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
// Create an XmlDocument object.
XmlDocument xmlDoc = new XmlDocument();
// Load an XML file into the XmlDocument object.
try
{
xmlDoc.PreserveWhitespace = true;
xmlDoc.Load("test.xml");
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
return;
}
// Create a new TripleDES key.
TripleDESCryptoServiceProvider tDESkey = new TripleDESCryptoServiceProvider();
try
{
// Encrypt the "creditcard" element.
Encrypt(xmlDoc, "creditcard", tDESkey);
// Display the encrypted XML to the console.
Console.WriteLine("Encrypted XML:");
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine(xmlDoc.OuterXml);
// Decrypt the "creditcard" element.
Decrypt(xmlDoc, tDESkey);
// Display the encrypted XML to the console.
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine("Decrypted XML:");
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine(xmlDoc.OuterXml);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
}
finally
{
// Clear the TripleDES key.
tDESkey.Clear();
}
}
public static void Encrypt(XmlDocument Doc, string ElementToEncrypt, SymmetricAlgorithm Alg)
{
// Check the arguments.
if (Doc == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("Doc");
if (ElementToEncrypt == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("ElementToEncrypt");
if (Alg == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("Alg");
////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Find the specified element in the XmlDocument
// object and create a new XmlElemnt object.
////////////////////////////////////////////////
XmlElement elementToEncrypt = Doc.GetElementsByTagName(ElementToEncrypt)[0] as XmlElement;
// Throw an XmlException if the element was not found.
if (elementToEncrypt == null)
{
throw new XmlException("The specified element was not found");
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Create a new instance of the EncryptedXml class
// and use it to encrypt the XmlElement with the
// symmetric key.
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
EncryptedXml eXml = new EncryptedXml();
byte[] encryptedElement = eXml.EncryptData(elementToEncrypt, Alg, false);
////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Construct an EncryptedData object and populate
// it with the desired encryption information.
////////////////////////////////////////////////
EncryptedData edElement = new EncryptedData();
edElement.Type = EncryptedXml.XmlEncElementUrl;
// Create an EncryptionMethod element so that the
// receiver knows which algorithm to use for decryption.
// Determine what kind of algorithm is being used and
// supply the appropriate URL to the EncryptionMethod element.
string encryptionMethod = null;
if (Alg is TripleDES)
{
encryptionMethod = EncryptedXml.XmlEncTripleDESUrl;
}
else if (Alg is DES)
{
encryptionMethod = EncryptedXml.XmlEncDESUrl;
}
else if (Alg is Aes)
{
switch (Alg.KeySize)
{
case 128:
encryptionMethod = EncryptedXml.XmlEncAES128Url;
break;
case 192:
encryptionMethod = EncryptedXml.XmlEncAES192Url;
break;
case 256:
encryptionMethod = EncryptedXml.XmlEncAES256Url;
break;
}
}
else
{
// Throw an exception if the transform is not in the previous categories
throw new CryptographicException("The specified algorithm is not supported for XML Encryption.");
}
edElement.EncryptionMethod = new EncryptionMethod(encryptionMethod);
// Add the encrypted element data to the
// EncryptedData object.
edElement.CipherData.CipherValue = encryptedElement;
////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Replace the element from the original XmlDocument
// object with the EncryptedData element.
////////////////////////////////////////////////////
EncryptedXml.ReplaceElement(elementToEncrypt, edElement, false);
}
public static void Decrypt(XmlDocument Doc, SymmetricAlgorithm Alg)
{
// Check the arguments.
if (Doc == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("Doc");
if (Alg == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("Alg");
// Find the EncryptedData element in the XmlDocument.
XmlElement encryptedElement = Doc.GetElementsByTagName("EncryptedData")[0] as XmlElement;
// If the EncryptedData element was not found, throw an exception.
if (encryptedElement == null)
{
throw new XmlException("The EncryptedData element was not found.");
}
// Create an EncryptedData object and populate it.
EncryptedData edElement = new EncryptedData();
edElement.LoadXml(encryptedElement);
// Create a new EncryptedXml object.
EncryptedXml exml = new EncryptedXml();
// Decrypt the element using the symmetric key.
byte[] rgbOutput = exml.DecryptData(edElement, Alg);
// Replace the encryptedData element with the plaintext XML element.
exml.ReplaceData(encryptedElement, rgbOutput);
}
}
Imports System.Xml
Imports System.Security.Cryptography
Imports System.Security.Cryptography.Xml
Module Program
Sub Main(ByVal args() As String)
' Create an XmlDocument object.
Dim xmlDoc As New XmlDocument()
' Load an XML file into the XmlDocument object.
Try
xmlDoc.PreserveWhitespace = True
xmlDoc.Load("test.xml")
Catch e As Exception
Console.WriteLine(e.Message)
Return
End Try
' Create a new TripleDES key.
Dim tDESkey As New TripleDESCryptoServiceProvider()
Try
' Encrypt the "creditcard" element.
Encrypt(xmlDoc, "creditcard", tDESkey)
' Display the encrypted XML to the console.
Console.WriteLine("Encrypted XML:")
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine(xmlDoc.OuterXml)
' Decrypt the "creditcard" element.
Decrypt(xmlDoc, tDESkey)
' Display the encrypted XML to the console.
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine("Decrypted XML:")
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine(xmlDoc.OuterXml)
Catch e As Exception
Console.WriteLine(e.Message)
Finally
' Clear the TripleDES key.
tDESkey.Clear()
End Try
End Sub
Sub Encrypt(ByVal Doc As XmlDocument, ByVal ElementToEncrypt As String, ByVal Alg As SymmetricAlgorithm)
' Check the arguments.
If Doc Is Nothing Then
Throw New ArgumentNullException("Doc")
End If
If ElementToEncrypt Is Nothing Then
Throw New ArgumentNullException("ElementToEncrypt")
End If
If Alg Is Nothing Then
Throw New ArgumentNullException("Alg")
End If
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
' Find the specified element in the XmlDocument
' object and create a new XmlElemnt object.
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
Dim elementEncrypt As XmlElement = Doc.GetElementsByTagName(ElementToEncrypt)(0)
' Throw an XmlException if the element was not found.
If ElementToEncrypt Is Nothing Then
Throw New XmlException("The specified element was not found")
End If
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
' Create a new instance of the EncryptedXml class
' and use it to encrypt the XmlElement with the
' symmetric key.
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
Dim eXml As New EncryptedXml()
Dim encryptedElement As Byte() = eXml.EncryptData(elementEncrypt, Alg, False)
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
' Construct an EncryptedData object and populate
' it with the desired encryption information.
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
Dim edElement As New EncryptedData()
edElement.Type = EncryptedXml.XmlEncElementUrl
' Create an EncryptionMethod element so that the
' receiver knows which algorithm to use for decryption.
' Determine what kind of algorithm is being used and
' supply the appropriate URL to the EncryptionMethod element.
Dim encryptionMethod As String = Nothing
If TypeOf Alg Is TripleDES Then
encryptionMethod = EncryptedXml.XmlEncTripleDESUrl
ElseIf TypeOf Alg Is DES Then
encryptionMethod = EncryptedXml.XmlEncDESUrl
ElseIf TypeOf Alg Is Aes Then
Select Case Alg.KeySize
Case 128
encryptionMethod = EncryptedXml.XmlEncAES128Url
Case 192
encryptionMethod = EncryptedXml.XmlEncAES192Url
Case 256
encryptionMethod = EncryptedXml.XmlEncAES256Url
End Select
Else
' Throw an exception if the transform is not in the previous categories
Throw New CryptographicException("The specified algorithm is not supported for XML Encryption.")
End If
edElement.EncryptionMethod = New EncryptionMethod(encryptionMethod)
' Add the encrypted element data to the
' EncryptedData object.
edElement.CipherData.CipherValue = encryptedElement
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
' Replace the element from the original XmlDocument
' object with the EncryptedData element.
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
EncryptedXml.ReplaceElement(elementEncrypt, edElement, False)
End Sub
Sub Decrypt(ByVal Doc As XmlDocument, ByVal Alg As SymmetricAlgorithm)
' Check the arguments.
If Doc Is Nothing Then
Throw New ArgumentNullException("Doc")
End If
If Alg Is Nothing Then
Throw New ArgumentNullException("Alg")
End If
' Find the EncryptedData element in the XmlDocument.
Dim encryptedElement As XmlElement = Doc.GetElementsByTagName("EncryptedData")(0)
' If the EncryptedData element was not found, throw an exception.
If encryptedElement Is Nothing Then
Throw New XmlException("The EncryptedData element was not found.")
End If
' Create an EncryptedData object and populate it.
Dim edElement As New EncryptedData()
edElement.LoadXml(encryptedElement)
' Create a new EncryptedXml object.
Dim exml As New EncryptedXml()
' Decrypt the element using the symmetric key.
Dim rgbOutput As Byte() = exml.DecryptData(edElement, Alg)
' Replace the encryptedData element with the plaintext XML element.
exml.ReplaceData(encryptedElement, rgbOutput)
End Sub
End Module
Následující příklad kódu ukazuje, jak šifrovat dokument XML pomocí symetrického klíče. Tento příklad vloží název klíče do šifrovaného dokumentu XML, který metoda dešifrování používá k vyhledání příslušného dešifrovacího klíče.
using System;
using System.Xml;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Security.Cryptography.Xml;
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
// Create an XmlDocument object.
XmlDocument xmlDoc = new XmlDocument();
// Load an XML file into the XmlDocument object.
try
{
xmlDoc.PreserveWhitespace = true;
xmlDoc.Load("test.xml");
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
return;
}
// Create a new TripleDES key.
TripleDESCryptoServiceProvider tDESkey = new TripleDESCryptoServiceProvider();
try
{
// Encrypt the "creditcard" element.
Encrypt(xmlDoc, "creditcard", tDESkey, "tDESKey");
// Display the encrypted XML to the console.
Console.WriteLine("Encrypted XML:");
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine(xmlDoc.OuterXml);
// Decrypt the "creditcard" element.
Decrypt(xmlDoc, tDESkey, "tDESKey");
// Display the encrypted XML to the console.
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine("Decrypted XML:");
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine(xmlDoc.OuterXml);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
}
finally
{
// Clear the TripleDES key.
tDESkey.Clear();
}
}
public static void Encrypt(XmlDocument Doc, string ElementToEncrypt, SymmetricAlgorithm Alg, string KeyName)
{
// Check the arguments.
if (Doc == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("Doc");
if (ElementToEncrypt == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("ElementToEncrypt");
if (Alg == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("Alg");
////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Find the specified element in the XmlDocument
// object and create a new XmlElemnt object.
////////////////////////////////////////////////
XmlElement elementToEncrypt = Doc.GetElementsByTagName(ElementToEncrypt)[0] as XmlElement;
// Throw an XmlException if the element was not found.
if (elementToEncrypt == null)
{
throw new XmlException("The specified element was not found");
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Create a new instance of the EncryptedXml class
// and use it to encrypt the XmlElement with the
// symmetric key.
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
EncryptedXml eXml = new EncryptedXml();
byte[] encryptedElement = eXml.EncryptData(elementToEncrypt, Alg, false);
////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Construct an EncryptedData object and populate
// it with the desired encryption information.
////////////////////////////////////////////////
EncryptedData edElement = new EncryptedData();
edElement.Type = EncryptedXml.XmlEncElementUrl;
// Create an EncryptionMethod element so that the
// receiver knows which algorithm to use for decryption.
// Determine what kind of algorithm is being used and
// supply the appropriate URL to the EncryptionMethod element.
string encryptionMethod = null;
if (Alg is TripleDES)
{
encryptionMethod = EncryptedXml.XmlEncTripleDESUrl;
}
else if (Alg is DES)
{
encryptionMethod = EncryptedXml.XmlEncDESUrl;
}
else if (Alg is Aes)
{
switch (Alg.KeySize)
{
case 128:
encryptionMethod = EncryptedXml.XmlEncAES128Url;
break;
case 192:
encryptionMethod = EncryptedXml.XmlEncAES192Url;
break;
case 256:
encryptionMethod = EncryptedXml.XmlEncAES256Url;
break;
}
}
else
{
// Throw an exception if the transform is not in the previous categories
throw new CryptographicException("The specified algorithm is not supported for XML Encryption.");
}
edElement.EncryptionMethod = new EncryptionMethod(encryptionMethod);
// Set the KeyInfo element to specify the
// name of a key.
// Create a new KeyInfo element.
edElement.KeyInfo = new KeyInfo();
// Create a new KeyInfoName element.
KeyInfoName kin = new KeyInfoName();
// Specify a name for the key.
kin.Value = KeyName;
// Add the KeyInfoName element.
edElement.KeyInfo.AddClause(kin);
// Add the encrypted element data to the
// EncryptedData object.
edElement.CipherData.CipherValue = encryptedElement;
////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Replace the element from the original XmlDocument
// object with the EncryptedData element.
////////////////////////////////////////////////////
EncryptedXml.ReplaceElement(elementToEncrypt, edElement, false);
}
public static void Decrypt(XmlDocument Doc, SymmetricAlgorithm Alg, string KeyName)
{
// Check the arguments.
if (Doc == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("Doc");
if (Alg == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("Alg");
if (KeyName == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("KeyName");
// Create a new EncryptedXml object.
EncryptedXml exml = new EncryptedXml(Doc);
// Add a key-name mapping.
// This method can only decrypt documents
// that present the specified key name.
exml.AddKeyNameMapping(KeyName, Alg);
// Decrypt the element.
exml.DecryptDocument();
}
}
Imports System.Xml
Imports System.Security.Cryptography
Imports System.Security.Cryptography.Xml
Module Program
Sub Main(ByVal args() As String)
' Create an XmlDocument object.
Dim xmlDoc As New XmlDocument()
' Load an XML file into the XmlDocument object.
Try
xmlDoc.PreserveWhitespace = True
xmlDoc.Load("test.xml")
Catch e As Exception
Console.WriteLine(e.Message)
Return
End Try
' Create a new TripleDES key.
Dim tDESkey As New TripleDESCryptoServiceProvider()
Try
' Encrypt the "creditcard" element.
Encrypt(xmlDoc, "creditcard", tDESkey, "tDESKey")
' Display the encrypted XML to the console.
Console.WriteLine("Encrypted XML:")
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine(xmlDoc.OuterXml)
' Decrypt the "creditcard" element.
Decrypt(xmlDoc, tDESkey, "tDESKey")
' Display the encrypted XML to the console.
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine("Decrypted XML:")
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine(xmlDoc.OuterXml)
Catch e As Exception
Console.WriteLine(e.Message)
Finally
' Clear the TripleDES key.
tDESkey.Clear()
End Try
End Sub
Sub Encrypt(ByVal Doc As XmlDocument, ByVal ElementToEncrypt As String, ByVal Alg As SymmetricAlgorithm, ByVal KeyName As String)
' Check the arguments.
If Doc Is Nothing Then
Throw New ArgumentNullException("Doc")
End If
If ElementToEncrypt Is Nothing Then
Throw New ArgumentNullException("ElementToEncrypt")
End If
If Alg Is Nothing Then
Throw New ArgumentNullException("Alg")
End If
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
' Find the specified element in the XmlDocument
' object and create a new XmlElemnt object.
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
Dim elementEncrypt As XmlElement = Doc.GetElementsByTagName(ElementToEncrypt)(0)
' Throw an XmlException if the element was not found.
If elementToEncrypt Is Nothing Then
Throw New XmlException("The specified element was not found")
End If
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
' Create a new instance of the EncryptedXml class
' and use it to encrypt the XmlElement with the
' symmetric key.
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
Dim eXml As New EncryptedXml()
Dim encryptedElement As Byte() = eXml.EncryptData(elementEncrypt, Alg, False)
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
' Construct an EncryptedData object and populate
' it with the desired encryption information.
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
Dim edElement As New EncryptedData()
edElement.Type = EncryptedXml.XmlEncElementUrl
' Create an EncryptionMethod element so that the
' receiver knows which algorithm to use for decryption.
' Determine what kind of algorithm is being used and
' supply the appropriate URL to the EncryptionMethod element.
Dim encryptionMethod As String = Nothing
If TypeOf Alg Is TripleDES Then
encryptionMethod = EncryptedXml.XmlEncTripleDESUrl
ElseIf TypeOf Alg Is DES Then
encryptionMethod = EncryptedXml.XmlEncDESUrl
ElseIf TypeOf Alg Is Aes Then
Select Case Alg.KeySize
Case 128
encryptionMethod = EncryptedXml.XmlEncAES128Url
Case 192
encryptionMethod = EncryptedXml.XmlEncAES192Url
Case 256
encryptionMethod = EncryptedXml.XmlEncAES256Url
End Select
Else
' Throw an exception if the transform is not in the previous categories
Throw New CryptographicException("The specified algorithm is not supported for XML Encryption.")
End If
edElement.EncryptionMethod = New EncryptionMethod(encryptionMethod)
' Set the KeyInfo element to specify the
' name of a key.
' Create a new KeyInfo element.
edElement.KeyInfo = New KeyInfo()
' Create a new KeyInfoName element.
Dim kin As New KeyInfoName()
' Specify a name for the key.
kin.Value = KeyName
' Add the KeyInfoName element.
edElement.KeyInfo.AddClause(kin)
' Add the encrypted element data to the
' EncryptedData object.
edElement.CipherData.CipherValue = encryptedElement
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
' Replace the element from the original XmlDocument
' object with the EncryptedData element.
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
EncryptedXml.ReplaceElement(elementEncrypt, edElement, False)
End Sub
Sub Decrypt(ByVal Doc As XmlDocument, ByVal Alg As SymmetricAlgorithm, ByVal KeyName As String)
' Check the arguments.
If Doc Is Nothing Then
Throw New ArgumentNullException("Doc")
End If
If Alg Is Nothing Then
Throw New ArgumentNullException("Alg")
End If
If KeyName Is Nothing Then
Throw New ArgumentNullException("KeyName")
End If
' Create a new EncryptedXml object.
Dim exml As New EncryptedXml(Doc)
' Add a key-name mapping.
' This method can only decrypt documents
' that present the specified key name.
exml.AddKeyNameMapping(KeyName, Alg)
' Decrypt the element.
exml.DecryptDocument()
End Sub
End Module
Následující příklad kódu ukazuje, jak šifrovat dokument XML pomocí asymetrického klíče. Tento příklad vytvoří symetrický klíč relace k šifrování dokumentu a pak použije asymetrický klíč k vložení šifrované verze klíče relace do dokumentu XML.
using System;
using System.Xml;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Security.Cryptography.Xml;
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
// Create an XmlDocument object.
XmlDocument xmlDoc = new XmlDocument();
// Load an XML file into the XmlDocument object.
try
{
xmlDoc.PreserveWhitespace = true;
xmlDoc.Load("test.xml");
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
return;
}
// Create a new RSA key. This key will encrypt a symmetric key,
// which will then be imbedded in the XML document.
RSA rsaKey = RSA.Create();
try
{
// Encrypt the "creditcard" element.
Encrypt(xmlDoc, "creditcard", rsaKey, "rsaKey");
// Display the encrypted XML to the console.
Console.WriteLine("Encrypted XML:");
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine(xmlDoc.OuterXml);
xmlDoc.Save("test.xml");
// Decrypt the "creditcard" element.
Decrypt(xmlDoc, rsaKey, "rsaKey");
xmlDoc.Save("test.xml");
// Display the encrypted XML to the console.
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine("Decrypted XML:");
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine(xmlDoc.OuterXml);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
}
finally
{
// Clear the RSA key.
rsaKey.Clear();
}
}
public static void Encrypt(XmlDocument Doc, string ElementToEncrypt, RSA Alg, string KeyName)
{
// Check the arguments.
if (Doc == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("Doc");
if (ElementToEncrypt == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("ElementToEncrypt");
if (Alg == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("Alg");
////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Find the specified element in the XmlDocument
// object and create a new XmlElemnt object.
////////////////////////////////////////////////
XmlElement elementToEncrypt = Doc.GetElementsByTagName(ElementToEncrypt)[0] as XmlElement;
// Throw an XmlException if the element was not found.
if (elementToEncrypt == null)
{
throw new XmlException("The specified element was not found");
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Create a new instance of the EncryptedXml class
// and use it to encrypt the XmlElement with the
// a new random symmetric key.
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Create a 256 bit Aes key.
Aes sessionKey = Aes.Create();
sessionKey.KeySize = 256;
EncryptedXml eXml = new EncryptedXml();
byte[] encryptedElement = eXml.EncryptData(elementToEncrypt, sessionKey, false);
////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Construct an EncryptedData object and populate
// it with the desired encryption information.
////////////////////////////////////////////////
EncryptedData edElement = new EncryptedData();
edElement.Type = EncryptedXml.XmlEncElementUrl;
// Create an EncryptionMethod element so that the
// receiver knows which algorithm to use for decryption.
edElement.EncryptionMethod = new EncryptionMethod(EncryptedXml.XmlEncAES256Url);
// Encrypt the session key and add it to an EncryptedKey element.
EncryptedKey ek = new EncryptedKey();
byte[] encryptedKey = EncryptedXml.EncryptKey(sessionKey.Key, Alg, false);
ek.CipherData = new CipherData(encryptedKey);
ek.EncryptionMethod = new EncryptionMethod(EncryptedXml.XmlEncRSA15Url);
// Set the KeyInfo element to specify the
// name of the RSA key.
// Create a new KeyInfo element.
edElement.KeyInfo = new KeyInfo();
// Create a new KeyInfoName element.
KeyInfoName kin = new KeyInfoName();
// Specify a name for the key.
kin.Value = KeyName;
// Add the KeyInfoName element to the
// EncryptedKey object.
ek.KeyInfo.AddClause(kin);
// Add the encrypted key to the
// EncryptedData object.
edElement.KeyInfo.AddClause(new KeyInfoEncryptedKey(ek));
// Add the encrypted element data to the
// EncryptedData object.
edElement.CipherData.CipherValue = encryptedElement;
////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Replace the element from the original XmlDocument
// object with the EncryptedData element.
////////////////////////////////////////////////////
EncryptedXml.ReplaceElement(elementToEncrypt, edElement, false);
}
public static void Decrypt(XmlDocument Doc, RSA Alg, string KeyName)
{
// Check the arguments.
if (Doc == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("Doc");
if (Alg == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("Alg");
if (KeyName == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("KeyName");
// Create a new EncryptedXml object.
EncryptedXml exml = new EncryptedXml(Doc);
// Add a key-name mapping.
// This method can only decrypt documents
// that present the specified key name.
exml.AddKeyNameMapping(KeyName, Alg);
// Decrypt the element.
exml.DecryptDocument();
}
}
Imports System.Xml
Imports System.Security.Cryptography
Imports System.Security.Cryptography.Xml
Module Program
Sub Main(ByVal args() As String)
' Create an XmlDocument object.
Dim xmlDoc As New XmlDocument()
' Load an XML file into the XmlDocument object.
Try
xmlDoc.PreserveWhitespace = True
xmlDoc.Load("test.xml")
Catch e As Exception
Console.WriteLine(e.Message)
Return
End Try
' Create a new RSA key. This key will encrypt a symmetric key,
' which will then be imbedded in the XML document.
Dim rsaKey = RSA = RSA.Create()
Try
' Encrypt the "creditcard" element.
Encrypt(xmlDoc, "creditcard", rsaKey, "rsaKey")
' Display the encrypted XML to the console.
Console.WriteLine("Encrypted XML:")
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine(xmlDoc.OuterXml)
xmlDoc.Save("test.xml")
' Decrypt the "creditcard" element.
Decrypt(xmlDoc, rsaKey, "rsaKey")
' Display the encrypted XML to the console.
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine("Decrypted XML:")
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine(xmlDoc.OuterXml)
xmlDoc.Save("test.xml")
Catch e As Exception
Console.WriteLine(e.Message)
Finally
' Clear the RSA key.
rsaKey.Clear()
End Try
End Sub
Sub Encrypt(ByVal Doc As XmlDocument, ByVal ElementToEncrypt As String, ByVal Alg As RSA, ByVal KeyName As String)
' Check the arguments.
If Doc Is Nothing Then
Throw New ArgumentNullException("Doc")
End If
If ElementToEncrypt Is Nothing Then
Throw New ArgumentNullException("ElementToEncrypt")
End If
If Alg Is Nothing Then
Throw New ArgumentNullException("Alg")
End If
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
' Find the specified element in the XmlDocument
' object and create a new XmlElemnt object.
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
Dim elementEncrypt As XmlElement = Doc.GetElementsByTagName(ElementToEncrypt)(0)
' Throw an XmlException if the element was not found.
If elementToEncrypt Is Nothing Then
Throw New XmlException("The specified element was not found")
End If
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
' Create a new instance of the EncryptedXml class
' and use it to encrypt the XmlElement with the
' a new random symmetric key.
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
' Create a 256 bit Aes key.
Dim sessionKey As Aes = Aes.Create()
sessionKey.KeySize = 256
Dim eXml As New EncryptedXml()
Dim encryptedElement As Byte() = eXml.EncryptData(elementEncrypt, sessionKey, False)
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
' Construct an EncryptedData object and populate
' it with the desired encryption information.
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
Dim edElement As New EncryptedData()
edElement.Type = EncryptedXml.XmlEncElementUrl
' Create an EncryptionMethod element so that the
' receiver knows which algorithm to use for decryption.
edElement.EncryptionMethod = New EncryptionMethod(EncryptedXml.XmlEncAES256Url)
' Encrypt the session key and add it to an EncryptedKey element.
Dim ek As New EncryptedKey()
Dim encryptedKey As Byte() = EncryptedXml.EncryptKey(sessionKey.Key, Alg, False)
ek.CipherData = New CipherData(encryptedKey)
ek.EncryptionMethod = New EncryptionMethod(EncryptedXml.XmlEncRSA15Url)
' Set the KeyInfo element to specify the
' name of the RSA key.
' Create a new KeyInfo element.
edElement.KeyInfo = New KeyInfo()
' Create a new KeyInfoName element.
Dim kin As New KeyInfoName()
' Specify a name for the key.
kin.Value = KeyName
' Add the KeyInfoName element to the
' EncryptedKey object.
ek.KeyInfo.AddClause(kin)
' Add the encrypted key to the
' EncryptedData object.
edElement.KeyInfo.AddClause(New KeyInfoEncryptedKey(ek))
' Add the encrypted element data to the
' EncryptedData object.
edElement.CipherData.CipherValue = encryptedElement
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
' Replace the element from the original XmlDocument
' object with the EncryptedData element.
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
EncryptedXml.ReplaceElement(elementEncrypt, edElement, False)
End Sub
Sub Decrypt(ByVal Doc As XmlDocument, ByVal Alg As RSA, ByVal KeyName As String)
' Check the arguments.
If Doc Is Nothing Then
Throw New ArgumentNullException("Doc")
End If
If Alg Is Nothing Then
Throw New ArgumentNullException("Alg")
End If
If KeyName Is Nothing Then
Throw New ArgumentNullException("KeyName")
End If
' Create a new EncryptedXml object.
Dim exml As New EncryptedXml(Doc)
' Add a key-name mapping.
' This method can only decrypt documents
' that present the specified key name.
exml.AddKeyNameMapping(KeyName, Alg)
' Decrypt the element.
exml.DecryptDocument()
End Sub
End Module
Následující příklad kódu ukazuje, jak šifrovat dokument XML pomocí certifikátu X.509. Tento příklad vytvoří symetrický klíč relace k šifrování dokumentu a pak použije certifikát X.509 k vložení šifrované verze klíče relace do dokumentu XML.
using System;
using System.Xml;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Security.Cryptography.Xml;
using System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates;
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
// Create an XmlDocument object.
XmlDocument xmlDoc = new XmlDocument();
// Load an XML file into the XmlDocument object.
try
{
xmlDoc.PreserveWhitespace = true;
xmlDoc.Load("test.xml");
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
return;
}
// Create a new X509Certificate2 object by loading
// an X.509 certificate file. To use XML encryption
// with an X.509 certificate, use an X509Certificate2
// object to encrypt, but use a certificate in a certificate
// store to decrypt.
// You can create a new test certificate file using the
// makecert.exe tool.
// Create an X509Certificate2 object for encryption.
X509Certificate2 cert = new X509Certificate2("test.pfx");
// Put the certificate in certificate store for decryption.
X509Store store = new X509Store(StoreLocation.CurrentUser);
store.Open(OpenFlags.ReadWrite);
store.Add(cert);
store.Close();
try
{
// Encrypt the "creditcard" element.
Encrypt(xmlDoc, "creditcard", cert);
// Display the encrypted XML to the console.
Console.WriteLine("Encrypted XML:");
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine(xmlDoc.OuterXml);
// Decrypt the "creditcard" element.
Decrypt(xmlDoc);
// Display the encrypted XML to the console.
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine("Decrypted XML:");
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine(xmlDoc.OuterXml);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
}
}
public static void Encrypt(XmlDocument Doc, string ElementToEncrypt, X509Certificate2 Cert)
{
// Check the arguments.
if (Doc == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("Doc");
if (ElementToEncrypt == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("ElementToEncrypt");
if (Cert == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("Cert");
////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Find the specified element in the XmlDocument
// object and create a new XmlElemnt object.
////////////////////////////////////////////////
XmlElement elementToEncrypt = Doc.GetElementsByTagName(ElementToEncrypt)[0] as XmlElement;
// Throw an XmlException if the element was not found.
if (elementToEncrypt == null)
{
throw new XmlException("The specified element was not found");
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Create a new instance of the EncryptedXml class
// and use it to encrypt the XmlElement with the
// X.509 Certificate.
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
EncryptedXml eXml = new EncryptedXml();
// Encrypt the element.
EncryptedData edElement = eXml.Encrypt(elementToEncrypt, Cert);
////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Replace the element from the original XmlDocument
// object with the EncryptedData element.
////////////////////////////////////////////////////
EncryptedXml.ReplaceElement(elementToEncrypt, edElement, false);
}
public static void Decrypt(XmlDocument Doc)
{
// Check the arguments.
if (Doc == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("Doc");
// Create a new EncryptedXml object.
EncryptedXml exml = new EncryptedXml(Doc);
// Decrypt the XML document.
exml.DecryptDocument();
}
}
Imports System.Xml
Imports System.Security.Cryptography
Imports System.Security.Cryptography.Xml
Imports System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates
Module Program
Sub Main(ByVal args() As String)
' Create an XmlDocument object.
Dim xmlDoc As New XmlDocument()
' Load an XML file into the XmlDocument object.
Try
xmlDoc.PreserveWhitespace = True
xmlDoc.Load("test.xml")
Catch e As Exception
Console.WriteLine(e.Message)
Return
End Try
' Create a new X509Certificate2 object by loading
' an X.509 certificate file. To use XML encryption
' with an X.509 certificate, use an X509Certificate2
' object to encrypt, but use a certificate in a certificate
' store to decrypt.
' You can create a new test certificate file using the
' makecert.exe tool.
' Create an X509Certificate2 object for encryption.
Dim cert As New X509Certificate2("test.pfx")
' Put the certificate in certificate store for decryption.
Dim store As New X509Store(StoreLocation.CurrentUser)
store.Open(OpenFlags.ReadWrite)
store.Add(cert)
store.Close()
Try
' Encrypt the "creditcard" element.
Encrypt(xmlDoc, "creditcard", cert)
' Display the encrypted XML to the console.
Console.WriteLine("Encrypted XML:")
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine(xmlDoc.OuterXml)
' Decrypt the "creditcard" element.
Decrypt(xmlDoc)
' Display the encrypted XML to the console.
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine("Decrypted XML:")
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine(xmlDoc.OuterXml)
Catch e As Exception
Console.WriteLine(e.Message)
End Try
End Sub
Sub Encrypt(ByVal Doc As XmlDocument, ByVal ElementToEncrypt As String, ByVal Cert As X509Certificate2)
' Check the arguments.
If Doc Is Nothing Then
Throw New ArgumentNullException("Doc")
End If
If ElementToEncrypt Is Nothing Then
Throw New ArgumentNullException("ElementToEncrypt")
End If
If Cert Is Nothing Then
Throw New ArgumentNullException("Cert")
End If
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
' Find the specified element in the XmlDocument
' object and create a new XmlElemnt object.
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
Dim elementEncrypt As XmlElement = Doc.GetElementsByTagName(ElementToEncrypt)(0)
' Throw an XmlException if the element was not found.
If elementToEncrypt Is Nothing Then
Throw New XmlException("The specified element was not found")
End If
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
' Create a new instance of the EncryptedXml class
' and use it to encrypt the XmlElement with the
' X.509 Certificate.
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
Dim eXml As New EncryptedXml()
' Encrypt the element.
Dim edElement As EncryptedData = eXml.Encrypt(elementEncrypt, Cert)
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
' Replace the element from the original XmlDocument
' object with the EncryptedData element.
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
EncryptedXml.ReplaceElement(elementEncrypt, edElement, False)
End Sub
Sub Decrypt(ByVal Doc As XmlDocument)
' Check the arguments.
If Doc Is Nothing Then
Throw New ArgumentNullException("Doc")
End If
' Create a new EncryptedXml object.
Dim exml As New EncryptedXml(Doc)
' Decrypt the XML document.
exml.DecryptDocument()
End Sub
End Module
Poznámky
Třída EncryptedXml je hlavní třída používaná pro šifrování XML v .NET Frameworku. Šifrování XML je interoperabilní způsob šifrování všech nebo částí dokumentu XML nebo libovolných dat. Třídy šifrování XML rozhraní .NET Framework implementují specifikaci šifrování a zpracování ve verzi 1.0 (World Wide Web Consortium)
EncryptedXml Třídu používejte vždy, když potřebujete sdílet šifrovaná data XML mezi aplikacemi nebo organizacemi standardním způsobem. Všechna data zašifrovaná pomocí této třídy lze dešifrovat libovolnou implementací specifikace W3C pro šifrování XML.
Šifrování XML nahrazuje jakýkoli element XML ve formátu prostého textu nebo dokument <EncryptedData> elementem, který obsahuje šifrované (nebo šifrové textové) vyjádření XML prostého textu nebo libovolných dat. Prvek <EncryptedData> může volitelně obsahovat informace o tom, kde najít klíč, který dešifruje šifrovací text a který kryptografický algoritmus byl použit k šifrování prostého textu.
Element <EncryptedKey> je podobný elementu <EncryptedData> ve stylu a použití s tím rozdílem, že umožňuje zašifrovat klíč, který dešifruje hodnotu elementu <EncryptedData> . Všimněte si, že <EncryptedKey> element a element nikdy nebudou <EncryptedData> obsahovat nešifrovaný klíč.
K výměně klíčových informací použijte jednu z následujících metod:
Nezahrnujte žádné klíčové informace. Pokud zvolíte tuto možnost, musí obě strany před výměnou šifrovaných dat souhlasit s algoritmem a klíčem.
Zahrňte umístění klíče do atributu
<RetrievalMethod>URI (Uniform Resource Identifier) prvku. Obě strany musí předem souhlasit s umístěním klíče a toto umístění musí být v tajnosti.Zahrňte název řetězce, který se mapuje na klíč v
<KeyName>prvku. Obě strany musí před výměnou šifrovaných dat souhlasit s mapováním názvů klíčů a toto mapování musí být v tajnosti.Do elementu
<EncryptedKey>zahrňte šifrovaný klíč. Obě strany musí souhlasit s klíčem, který před výměnou šifrovaných dat dešifruje šifrovaný klíč. Volitelně můžete zahrnout název nebo umístění klíče, který dešifruje klíč v elementu<EncryptedKey>.
Konstruktory
| Name | Description |
|---|---|
| EncryptedXml() |
Inicializuje novou instanci EncryptedXml třídy. |
| EncryptedXml(XmlDocument, Evidence) |
Inicializuje novou instanci EncryptedXml třídy pomocí zadaného dokumentu XML a důkazů. |
| EncryptedXml(XmlDocument) |
Inicializuje novou instanci EncryptedXml třídy pomocí zadaného dokumentu XML. |
Pole
| Name | Description |
|---|---|
| XmlEncAES128KeyWrapUrl |
Představuje obor názvů URI (Uniform Resource Identifier) pro algoritmus AES (Advanced Encryption Standard) pro 128bitový algoritmus AES (Rijndael Key Wrap). Toto pole je konstantní. |
| XmlEncAES128Url |
Představuje obor názvů Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) pro 128bitový algoritmus AES (Advanced Encryption Standard) (označovaný také jako Rijndael algoritmus). Toto pole je konstantní. |
| XmlEncAES192KeyWrapUrl |
Představuje obor názvů URI (Uniform Resource Identifier) pro algoritmus AES (Advanced Encryption Standard) 192bitového šifrování (AES) (označovaného také jako algoritmus Rijndael Key Wrap). Toto pole je konstantní. |
| XmlEncAES192Url |
Představuje obor názvů Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) pro 192bitový algoritmus AES (Advanced Encryption Standard) (označovaný také jako Rijndael algoritmus). Toto pole je konstantní. |
| XmlEncAES256KeyWrapUrl |
Představuje obor názvů URI (Uniform Resource Identifier) pro 256bitový algoritmus AES (Advanced Encryption Standard) Pro zabalení klíčů (označovaný také jako algoritmus Rijndael Key Wrap). Toto pole je konstantní. |
| XmlEncAES256Url |
Představuje obor názvů Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) pro 256bitový algoritmus AES (Advanced Encryption Standard) (označovaný také jako Rijndael algoritmus). Toto pole je konstantní. |
| XmlEncDESUrl |
Představuje obor názvů URI (Uniform Resource Identifier) pro algoritmus DES (Digital Encryption Standard). Toto pole je konstantní. |
| XmlEncElementContentUrl |
Představuje obor názvů URI (Uniform Resource Identifier) pro obsah elementu šifrování XML. Toto pole je konstantní. |
| XmlEncElementUrl |
Představuje obor názvů URI (Uniform Resource Identifier) pro element šifrování XML. Toto pole je konstantní. |
| XmlEncEncryptedKeyUrl |
Představuje obor názvů URI (Uniform Resource Identifier) pro element šifrování |
| XmlEncNamespaceUrl |
Představuje obor názvů URI (Uniform Resource Identifier) pro syntaxi a zpracování šifrování XML. Toto pole je konstantní. |
| XmlEncRSA15Url |
Představuje obor názvů URI (Uniform Resource Identifier) pro algoritmus PKCS (Public Key Cryptography Standard) 1.5 (Public Key Cryptography Standard). Toto pole je konstantní. |
| XmlEncRSAOAEPUrl |
Představuje obor názvů URI (Uniform Resource Identifier) pro šifrovací algoritmus OAEP (Optimal Asymmetric Encryption Padding). Toto pole je konstantní. |
| XmlEncSHA256Url |
Představuje obor názvů URI (Uniform Resource Identifier) pro algoritmus SHA-256. Toto pole je konstantní. |
| XmlEncSHA512Url |
Představuje obor názvů URI (Uniform Resource Identifier) pro algoritmus SHA-512. Toto pole je konstantní. |
| XmlEncTripleDESKeyWrapUrl |
Představuje obor názvů URI (Uniform Resource Identifier) pro algoritmus zabalení klíče TRIPLEDES. Toto pole je konstantní. |
| XmlEncTripleDESUrl |
Představuje obor názvů URI (Uniform Resource Identifier) pro algoritmus Triple DES. Toto pole je konstantní. |
Vlastnosti
| Name | Description |
|---|---|
| DocumentEvidence |
Získá nebo nastaví důkaz objektu XmlDocument , ze kterého EncryptedXml je objekt vytvořen. |
| Encoding |
Získá nebo nastaví kódování použité pro šifrování XML. |
| Mode |
Získá nebo nastaví režim šifry používané pro šifrování XML. |
| Padding |
Získá nebo nastaví režim odsazení použitého pro šifrování XML. |
| Recipient |
Získá nebo nastaví příjemce šifrovaných informací o klíči. |
| Resolver |
Získá nebo nastaví XmlResolver objekt používaný modelem DOM (Document Object Model) k překladu externích odkazů XML. |
| XmlDSigSearchDepth |
Získá nebo nastaví hloubku digitálního podpisu XML, aby se zabránilo nekonečné rekurze a přetečení zásobníku. K tomu může dojít v případě, že kód XML digitálního podpisu obsahuje identifikátor URI, který pak odkazuje zpět na původní KÓD XML. |
Metody
| Name | Description |
|---|---|
| AddKeyNameMapping(String, Object) |
Definuje mapování mezi názvem klíče a symetrickým klíčem nebo asymetrickým klíčem. |
| ClearKeyNameMappings() |
Obnoví mapování všech názvů klíčů. |
| DecryptData(EncryptedData, SymmetricAlgorithm) |
Dešifruje |
| DecryptDocument() |
Dešifruje všechny |
| DecryptEncryptedKey(EncryptedKey) |
Určuje klíč reprezentovaný prvkem EncryptedKey . |
| DecryptKey(Byte[], RSA, Boolean) |
Dešifruje |
| DecryptKey(Byte[], SymmetricAlgorithm) |
Dešifruje |
| Encrypt(XmlElement, String) |
Zašifruje vnější XML elementu pomocí zadaného klíče v tabulce mapování klíčů. |
| Encrypt(XmlElement, X509Certificate2) |
Zašifruje vnější XML elementu pomocí zadaného certifikátu X.509. |
| EncryptData(Byte[], SymmetricAlgorithm) |
Šifruje data v zadaném bajtovém poli pomocí zadaného symetrického algoritmu. |
| EncryptData(XmlElement, SymmetricAlgorithm, Boolean) |
Zašifruje zadaný prvek nebo jeho obsah pomocí zadaného symetrického algoritmu. |
| EncryptKey(Byte[], RSA, Boolean) |
Zašifruje klíč, který příjemce používá k dešifrování |
| EncryptKey(Byte[], SymmetricAlgorithm) |
Zašifruje klíč pomocí symetrického algoritmu, který příjemce používá k dešifrování |
| Equals(Object) |
Určí, zda se zadaný objekt rovná aktuálnímu objektu. (Zděděno od Object) |
| GetDecryptionIV(EncryptedData, String) |
Načte dešifrovací inicializační vektor (IV) z objektu EncryptedData . |
| GetDecryptionKey(EncryptedData, String) |
Načte dešifrovací klíč ze zadaného EncryptedData objektu. |
| GetHashCode() |
Slouží jako výchozí funkce hash. (Zděděno od Object) |
| GetIdElement(XmlDocument, String) |
Určuje způsob překladu interních odkazů URI (Uniform Resource Identifier). |
| GetType() |
Získá Type aktuální instance. (Zděděno od Object) |
| MemberwiseClone() |
Vytvoří mělkou kopii aktuálního Object. (Zděděno od Object) |
| ReplaceData(XmlElement, Byte[]) |
|
| ReplaceElement(XmlElement, EncryptedData, Boolean) |
Nahradí zadaný prvek zadaným EncryptedData objektem. |
| ToString() |
Vrátí řetězec, který představuje aktuální objekt. (Zděděno od Object) |