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Timer Konstruktoren

Definition

Initialisiert eine neue Instanz der Timer-Klasse.

Überlädt

Name Beschreibung
Timer()

Initialisiert eine neue Instanz der Timer Klasse und legt alle Eigenschaften auf ihre Anfangswerte fest.

Timer(Double)

Initialisiert eine neue Instanz der Timer Klasse und legt die Interval Eigenschaft auf die angegebene Anzahl von Millisekunden fest.

Timer(TimeSpan)

Initialisiert eine neue Instanz der Timer Klasse, wobei die Interval Eigenschaft auf den angegebenen Punkt festgelegt wird.

Timer()

Quelle:
Timer.cs
Quelle:
Timer.cs
Quelle:
Timer.cs
Quelle:
Timer.cs
Quelle:
Timer.cs

Initialisiert eine neue Instanz der Timer Klasse und legt alle Eigenschaften auf ihre Anfangswerte fest.

public:
 Timer();
public Timer();
Public Sub New ()

Beispiele

Im folgenden Beispiel wird ein Timer Objekt instanziiert, das sein Timer.Elapsed Ereignis alle zwei Sekunden auslöst (2000 Millisekunden), einen Ereignishandler für das Ereignis einrichtet und den Timer startet. Der Ereignishandler zeigt den Wert der ElapsedEventArgs.SignalTime Eigenschaft jedes Mal an, wenn sie ausgelöst wird.

using System;
using System.Timers;

public class Example
{
    private static Timer aTimer;

    public static void Main()
    {
        // Create a timer and set a two second interval.
        aTimer = new System.Timers.Timer();
        aTimer.Interval = 2000;

        // Hook up the Elapsed event for the timer. 
        aTimer.Elapsed += OnTimedEvent;

        // Have the timer fire repeated events (true is the default)
        aTimer.AutoReset = true;

        // Start the timer
        aTimer.Enabled = true;

        Console.WriteLine("Press the Enter key to exit the program at any time... ");
        Console.ReadLine();
    }

    private static void OnTimedEvent(Object source, System.Timers.ElapsedEventArgs e)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("The Elapsed event was raised at {0}", e.SignalTime);
    }
}
// The example displays output like the following: 
//       Press the Enter key to exit the program at any time... 
//       The Elapsed event was raised at 5/20/2015 8:48:58 PM 
//       The Elapsed event was raised at 5/20/2015 8:49:00 PM 
//       The Elapsed event was raised at 5/20/2015 8:49:02 PM 
//       The Elapsed event was raised at 5/20/2015 8:49:04 PM 
//       The Elapsed event was raised at 5/20/2015 8:49:06 PM
open System.Timers

let onTimedEvent source (e: ElapsedEventArgs) =
    printfn $"The Elapsed event was raised at {e.SignalTime}"

// Create a timer and set a two second interval.
let aTimer = new Timer()
aTimer.Interval <- 2000

// Hook up the Elapsed event for the timer. 
aTimer.Elapsed.AddHandler onTimedEvent

// Have the timer fire repeated events (true is the default)
aTimer.AutoReset <- true

// Start the timer
aTimer.Enabled <- true

printfn "Press the Enter key to exit the program at any time... "
stdin.ReadLine() |> ignore

// The example displays output like the following: 
//       Press the Enter key to exit the program at any time... 
//       The Elapsed event was raised at 5/20/2015 8:48:58 PM 
//       The Elapsed event was raised at 5/20/2015 8:49:00 PM 
//       The Elapsed event was raised at 5/20/2015 8:49:02 PM 
//       The Elapsed event was raised at 5/20/2015 8:49:04 PM 
//       The Elapsed event was raised at 5/20/2015 8:49:06 PM
Imports System.Timers

Public Module Example
    Private aTimer As Timer

    Public Sub Main()
        ' Create a timer and set a two second interval.
        aTimer = New System.Timers.Timer()
        aTimer.Interval = 2000

        ' Hook up the Elapsed event for the timer.  
        AddHandler aTimer.Elapsed, AddressOf OnTimedEvent

        ' Have the timer fire repeated events (true is the default)
        aTimer.AutoReset = True

        ' Start the timer
        aTimer.Enabled = True

        Console.WriteLine("Press the Enter key to exit the program at any time... ")
        Console.ReadLine()
    End Sub

    Private Sub OnTimedEvent(source As Object, e As System.Timers.ElapsedEventArgs)
        Console.WriteLine("The Elapsed event was raised at {0}", e.SignalTime)
    End Sub
End Module
' The example displays output like the following: 
'       Press the Enter key to exit the program at any time... 
'       The Elapsed event was raised at 5/20/2015 8:48:58 PM 
'       The Elapsed event was raised at 5/20/2015 8:49:00 PM 
'       The Elapsed event was raised at 5/20/2015 8:49:02 PM 
'       The Elapsed event was raised at 5/20/2015 8:49:04 PM 
'       The Elapsed event was raised at 5/20/2015 8:49:06 PM

Hinweise

In der folgenden Tabelle sind die anfänglichen Eigenschaftswerte für eine Instanz von Timer.

Eigentum Anfangswert
AutoReset true
Enabled false
Interval 100 Millisekunden
SynchronizingObject Ein Nullverweis (Nothing in Visual Basic).

Weitere Informationen

Gilt für:

Timer(Double)

Quelle:
Timer.cs
Quelle:
Timer.cs
Quelle:
Timer.cs
Quelle:
Timer.cs
Quelle:
Timer.cs

Initialisiert eine neue Instanz der Timer Klasse und legt die Interval Eigenschaft auf die angegebene Anzahl von Millisekunden fest.

public:
 Timer(double interval);
public Timer(double interval);
new System.Timers.Timer : double -> System.Timers.Timer
Public Sub New (interval As Double)

Parameter

interval
Double

Die Zeit zwischen Ereignissen in Millisekunden. Der Wert muss größer als Null und kleiner als oder gleich Int32.MaxValue sein.

Ausnahmen

Der Wert des interval Parameters ist kleiner oder gleich Null oder größer als Int32.MaxValue.

Beispiele

Im folgenden Beispiel wird ein Timer Objekt instanziiert, das sein Timer.Elapsed Ereignis alle zwei Sekunden auslöst (2000 Millisekunden), einen Ereignishandler für das Ereignis einrichtet und den Timer startet. Der Ereignishandler zeigt den Wert der ElapsedEventArgs.SignalTime Eigenschaft jedes Mal an, wenn sie ausgelöst wird.

using System;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Timers;

class Example
{
   static void Main()
   {
      Timer timer = new Timer(1000);
      timer.Elapsed += async ( sender, e ) => await HandleTimer();
      timer.Start();
      Console.Write("Press any key to exit... ");
      Console.ReadKey();
   }

   private static Task HandleTimer()
   {
     Console.WriteLine("\nHandler not implemented..." );
     throw new NotImplementedException();
   }
}
// The example displays output like the following:
//   Press any key to exit...
//   Handler not implemented...
//   
//   Unhandled Exception: System.NotImplementedException: The method or operation is not implemented.
//      at Example.HandleTimer()
//      at Example.<<Main>b__0>d__2.MoveNext()
//   --- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
//      at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.AsyncMethodBuilderCore.<>c__DisplayClass2.<ThrowAsync>b__5(Object state)
//      at System.Threading.ExecutionContext.RunInternal(ExecutionContext executionContext, ContextCallback callback, Object state, Boolean preserveSyncCtx)
//      at System.Threading.ExecutionContext.Run(ExecutionContext executionContext, ContextCallback callback, Object state, Boolean preserveSyncCtx)
//      at System.Threading.QueueUserWorkItemCallback.System.Threading.IThreadPoolWorkItem.ExecuteWorkItem()
//      at System.Threading.ThreadPoolWorkQueue.Dispatch()
open System
open System.Threading.Tasks
open System.Timers

let handleTimer () =
    printfn "\nHandler not implemented..."
    raise (NotImplementedException()): Task

let timer = new Timer 1000
timer.Elapsed.AddHandler(fun sender e -> task { do! handleTimer () } |> ignore)
timer.Start()
printf "Press any key to exit... "
Console.ReadKey() |> ignore

// The example displays output like the following:
//   Press any key to exit...
//   Handler not implemented...
//
//   Unhandled Exception: System.NotImplementedException: The method or operation is not implemented.
//      at Example.HandleTimer()
//      at Example.<<Main>b__0>d__2.MoveNext()
//   --- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
//      at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.AsyncMethodBuilderCore.<>c__DisplayClass2.<ThrowAsync>b__5(Object state)
//      at System.Threading.ExecutionContext.RunInternal(ExecutionContext executionContext, ContextCallback callback, Object state, Boolean preserveSyncCtx)
//      at System.Threading.ExecutionContext.Run(ExecutionContext executionContext, ContextCallback callback, Object state, Boolean preserveSyncCtx)
//      at System.Threading.QueueUserWorkItemCallback.System.Threading.IThreadPoolWorkItem.ExecuteWorkItem()
//      at System.Threading.ThreadPoolWorkQueue.Dispatch()
Imports System.Threading.Tasks
Imports System.Timers

Public Module Example
   Public Sub Main()
      Dim timer As New Timer(1000)  
      AddHandler timer.Elapsed, AddressOf Example.HandleTimer     
      'timer.Elapsed = Async ( sender, e ) => await HandleTimer()
      timer.Start()
      Console.Write("Press any key to exit... ")
      Console.ReadKey()
   End Sub

   Private Async Sub HandleTimer(sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
      Await Task.Run(Sub()
                        Console.WriteLine()
                        Console.WriteLine("Handler not implemented..." )
                        Throw New NotImplementedException()
                     End Sub)   
   End Sub
End Module
' The example displays output like the following:
'   Press any key to exit...
'   Handler not implemented...
'   
'   Unhandled Exception: System.NotImplementedException: The method or operation is not implemented.
'      at Example._Lambda$__1()
'      at System.Threading.Tasks.Task.Execute()
'   --- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
'      at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(Task task)
'      at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task)
'      at Example.VB$StateMachine_0_HandleTimer.MoveNext()
'   --- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
'      at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.AsyncMethodBuilderCore.<>c__DisplayClass2.<ThrowAsync>b__5(Object state)
'      at System.Threading.ExecutionContext.RunInternal(ExecutionContext executionContext, ContextCallback callback, Object state, Boolean preserveSyncCtx)
'      at System.Threading.ExecutionContext.Run(ExecutionContext executionContext, ContextCallback callback, Object state, Boolean preserveSyncCtx)
'      at System.Threading.QueueUserWorkItemCallback.System.Threading.IThreadPoolWorkItem.ExecuteWorkItem()
'      at System.Threading.ThreadPoolWorkQueue.Dispatch()

Hinweise

Dieser Konstruktor legt die Interval Eigenschaft der neuen Timerinstanz fest, aktiviert aber nicht den Timer.

Weitere Informationen

Gilt für:

Timer(TimeSpan)

Quelle:
Timer.cs
Quelle:
Timer.cs
Quelle:
Timer.cs
Quelle:
Timer.cs
Quelle:
Timer.cs

Initialisiert eine neue Instanz der Timer Klasse, wobei die Interval Eigenschaft auf den angegebenen Punkt festgelegt wird.

public:
 Timer(TimeSpan interval);
public Timer(TimeSpan interval);
new System.Timers.Timer : TimeSpan -> System.Timers.Timer
Public Sub New (interval As TimeSpan)

Parameter

interval
TimeSpan

Die Zeit zwischen Ereignissen. Der Wert in Millisekunden muss größer als Null und kleiner als oder gleich sein MaxValue.

Gilt für: