Understand how Active Directory Domain Services uses DNS

Advanced
Administrator
Solution Architect
Support Engineer
Windows Server

Diagnose the Domain Name System mechanisms that Active Directory Domain Services requires for service discovery, site-aware domain controller selection, secure registration, and replication.

Learning objectives

By the end of this module, you can:

  • Explain how Active Directory Domain Services uses Domain Name System for service discovery and replication prerequisites.
  • Trace domain controller location through service records, Lightweight Directory Access Protocol User Datagram Protocol ping, site selection, and caching.
  • Interpret the zones and resource records that domain controllers register and consume.
  • Explain directory-integrated zones, application directory partitions, secure dynamic update, and replication convergence.
  • Evaluate client, server, zone, delegation, registration, and site configuration against a known-good baseline.
  • Diagnose and verify recovery from a Domain Name System-related directory service failure.

Prerequisites

  • Knowledge of Domain Name System namespaces, zones, delegations, recursion, forwarding, caching, and common record types.
  • Knowledge of Active Directory Domain Services forests, domains, domain controllers, sites, subnets, replication, global catalogs, and operations master roles.
  • Experience with Internet Protocol configuration, firewalls, Windows Server administration, PowerShell, Event Viewer, Domain Name System Manager, and directory service administration tools.