SoapRpcMethodAttribute Class

Reference

Definition

Namespace:: System.Web.Services.Protocols

Assembly:: System.Web.Services.dll

Important

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Specifies that SOAP messages sent to and from the method use RPC formatting.

public ref class SoapRpcMethodAttribute sealed : Attribute

[System.AttributeUsage(System.AttributeTargets.Method)]
public sealed class SoapRpcMethodAttribute : Attribute

[<System.AttributeUsage(System.AttributeTargets.Method)>]
type SoapRpcMethodAttribute = class
    inherit Attribute

Public NotInheritable Class SoapRpcMethodAttribute
Inherits Attribute

Inheritance: Object

Attribute
SoapRpcMethodAttribute

Attributes: AttributeUsageAttribute

Examples

The following code example sets the message style to Rpc for the GetUserName XML Web service method.

<%@ WebService Language="C#" class="MyUser" %>
 using System;
 using System.Web.Services;
 using System.Web.Services.Protocols;
 
 public class MyUser : WebService {
 
       [ SoapRpcMethod(Action="http://www.contoso.com/Sample", 
           RequestNamespace="http://www.contoso.com/Request",
           RequestElementName="GetUserNameRequest",
           ResponseNamespace="http://www.contoso.com/Response",
           ResponseElementName="GetUserNameResponse")]
      [ WebMethod(Description="Obtains the User Name") ]
      public UserName GetUserName() {
           string temp;
           int pos;
           UserName NewUser = new UserName();
           
           // Get the full user name, including the domain name if applicable.
           temp = User.Identity.Name;
 
           // Determine whether the user is part of a domain by searching for a backslash.
           pos = temp.IndexOf("\\");
           
           // Parse out the domain name from the string, if one exists.
           if (pos <= 0)
                 NewUser.Name = User.Identity.Name;
           else {
               NewUser.Name = temp.Remove(0,pos+1);
                 NewUser.Domain = temp.Remove(pos,temp.Length-pos);
           } 
       return NewUser;
      }
 
 }   
 
 public class UserName {
 
     public string Name;
     public string Domain;
 }

<%@ WebService Language="VB" class="MyUser" %>
Imports System
Imports System.Web.Services
Imports System.Web.Services.Protocols

Public Class MyUser
    Inherits WebService    
    
    <SoapRpcMethod(Action := "http://www.contoso.com/Sample", _
    RequestNamespace := "http://www.contoso.com/Request", _
    RequestElementName := "GetUserNameRequest", _
    ResponseNamespace := "http://www.contoso.com/Response", _
    ResponseElementName := "GetUserNameResponse"), _
    WebMethod(Description := "Obtains the User Name")> _
    Public Function _
        GetUserName() As UserName
        
        Dim temp As String
        Dim pos As Integer
        Dim NewUser As New UserName()
        
        ' Get the full user name, including the domain name if applicable.
        temp = User.Identity.Name
        
        ' Determine whether the user is part of a domain by searching for a backslash.
        pos = temp.IndexOf("\")
        
        ' Parse out the domain name from the string, if one exists.
        If pos <= 0 Then
            NewUser.Name = User.Identity.Name
        Else
            NewUser.Name = temp.Remove(0, pos + 1)
            NewUser.Domain = temp.Remove(pos, temp.Length - pos)
        End If
        Return NewUser
    End Function
End Class 

Public Class UserName
    
    Public Name As String
    Public Domain As String
End Class

Remarks

Web Services Description Language (WSDL) defines two styles for how an XML Web service method, or operation, can be formatted in a SOAP message: RPC and Document. RPC formatting refers to formatting the operation according to the SOAP specification for using SOAP for RPC; otherwise known as Section 7 of the SOAP specification. RPC formatting states that all parameters are encapsulated within a single XML element named after the XML Web service method and that each XML element within that XML element represents a parameter named after the parameter it is representing.

SOAP messages formatted in both the RPC and Document styles can be used to communicate with an XML Web service in a Remote Procedure Call (RPC) manner; however the Document style can also easily be used to communicate in a loosely coupled manner. Therefore, Document style XML Web services is recommended. For more details, see the Customizing SOAP Messages topic.

For more details, see Customizing SOAP Message Formatting.

This attribute can be applied to an XML Web service method on the server and a proxy class on the client. XML Web service methods that have the OneWay property set to true do not have access to their HttpContext. As such, accessing any of the properties of the WebService class return null.

Constructors

SoapRpcMethodAttribute()	Initializes a new instance of the SoapRpcMethodAttribute class, setting all properties to their default values.
SoapRpcMethodAttribute(String)	Initializes a new instance of the SoapRpcMethodAttribute class, setting the Action property to the value of the `action` parameter.

Properties

Action	Gets or sets the `SOAPAction` HTTP header field of the SOAP request.
Binding	Gets or sets the binding that an XML Web service method implements an operation for.
OneWay	Gets or sets whether an XML Web service client waits for the Web server to finish processing an XML Web service method.
RequestElementName	Gets or sets the XML element associated with the SOAP request for an XML Web service method.
RequestNamespace	Gets or sets the XML namespace associated with the SOAP request for an XML Web service method.
ResponseElementName	Gets or sets the XML element associated with the SOAP response for an XML Web service method.
ResponseNamespace	Gets or sets the XML namespace associated with the SOAP response for an XML Web service method.
TypeId	When implemented in a derived class, gets a unique identifier for this Attribute. (Inherited from Attribute)
Use	Gets or sets the binding used when invoking the method.

Methods

Equals(Object)	Returns a value that indicates whether this instance is equal to a specified object. (Inherited from Attribute)
GetHashCode()	Returns the hash code for this instance. (Inherited from Attribute)
GetType()	Gets the Type of the current instance. (Inherited from Object)
IsDefaultAttribute()	When overridden in a derived class, indicates whether the value of this instance is the default value for the derived class. (Inherited from Attribute)
Match(Object)	When overridden in a derived class, returns a value that indicates whether this instance equals a specified object. (Inherited from Attribute)
MemberwiseClone()	Creates a shallow copy of the current Object. (Inherited from Object)
ToString()	Returns a string that represents the current object. (Inherited from Object)

Explicit Interface Implementations

_Attribute.GetIDsOfNames(Guid, IntPtr, UInt32, UInt32, IntPtr)	Maps a set of names to a corresponding set of dispatch identifiers. (Inherited from Attribute)
_Attribute.GetTypeInfo(UInt32, UInt32, IntPtr)	Retrieves the type information for an object, which can be used to get the type information for an interface. (Inherited from Attribute)
_Attribute.GetTypeInfoCount(UInt32)	Retrieves the number of type information interfaces that an object provides (either 0 or 1). (Inherited from Attribute)
_Attribute.Invoke(UInt32, Guid, UInt32, Int16, IntPtr, IntPtr, IntPtr, IntPtr)	Provides access to properties and methods exposed by an object. (Inherited from Attribute)

Applies to

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