SoapTypeAttribute Constructeurs
Important
Certaines informations portent sur la préversion du produit qui est susceptible d’être en grande partie modifiée avant sa publication. Microsoft exclut toute garantie, expresse ou implicite, concernant les informations fournies ici.
Initialise une nouvelle instance de la classe SoapTypeAttribute.
SoapTypeAttribute() |
Initialise une nouvelle instance de la classe SoapTypeAttribute. |
SoapTypeAttribute(String) |
Initialise une nouvelle instance de la classe SoapTypeAttribute et spécifie le nom du type XML. |
SoapTypeAttribute(String, String) |
Initialise une nouvelle instance de la classe SoapTypeAttribute et spécifie le nom et l'espace de noms XML du type. |
SoapTypeAttribute()
Initialise une nouvelle instance de la classe SoapTypeAttribute.
public:
SoapTypeAttribute();
public SoapTypeAttribute ();
Public Sub New ()
Exemples
L’exemple suivant sérialise une classe nommée Group
. La SoapTypeAttribute classe est appliquée à la classe avec la TypeName valeur « SoapGroupType ». Il SoapTypeAttribute est également remplacé, en modifiant la TypeName valeur « Team ». Les deux versions sont sérialisées, ce qui entraîne deux fichiers : SoapType.xml et SoapType2.xml.
#using <System.Xml.dll>
#using <System.dll>
using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::Xml;
using namespace System::Xml::Serialization;
[SoapType("EmployeeType")]
public ref class Employee
{
public:
String^ Name;
};
// The SoapType is overridden when the
// SerializeOverride method is called.
[SoapType("SoapGroupType","http://www.cohowinery.com")]
public ref class Group
{
public:
String^ GroupName;
array<Employee^>^Employees;
};
public ref class Run
{
public:
void SerializeOriginal( String^ filename )
{
// Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class that
// can be used for serializing as a SOAP message.
XmlTypeMapping^ mapp = (gcnew SoapReflectionImporter)->ImportTypeMapping( Group::typeid );
XmlSerializer^ mySerializer = gcnew XmlSerializer( mapp );
// Writing the file requires a TextWriter.
TextWriter^ writer = gcnew StreamWriter( filename );
// Create an XML text writer.
XmlTextWriter^ xmlWriter = gcnew XmlTextWriter( writer );
xmlWriter->Formatting = Formatting::Indented;
xmlWriter->Indentation = 2;
// Create an instance of the class that will be serialized.
Group^ myGroup = gcnew Group;
// Set the Object* properties.
myGroup->GroupName = ".NET";
Employee^ e1 = gcnew Employee;
e1->Name = "Pat";
myGroup->Employees = gcnew array<Employee^>(1);
myGroup->Employees[ 0 ] = e1;
// Write the root element.
xmlWriter->WriteStartElement( "root" );
// Serialize the class.
mySerializer->Serialize( xmlWriter, myGroup );
// Close the root tag.
xmlWriter->WriteEndElement();
// Close the XmlWriter.
xmlWriter->Close();
// Close the TextWriter.
writer->Close();
}
void SerializeOverride( String^ filename )
{
// Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class that
// uses a SoapAttributeOverrides Object*.
XmlSerializer^ mySerializer = CreateOverrideSerializer();
// Writing the file requires a TextWriter.
TextWriter^ writer = gcnew StreamWriter( filename );
// Create an XML text writer.
XmlTextWriter^ xmlWriter = gcnew XmlTextWriter( writer );
xmlWriter->Formatting = Formatting::Indented;
xmlWriter->Indentation = 2;
// Create an instance of the class that will be serialized.
Group^ myGroup = gcnew Group;
// Set the Object* properties.
myGroup->GroupName = ".NET";
Employee^ e1 = gcnew Employee;
e1->Name = "Pat";
myGroup->Employees = gcnew array<Employee^>(1);
myGroup->Employees[ 0 ] = e1;
// Write the root element.
xmlWriter->WriteStartElement( "root" );
// Serialize the class.
mySerializer->Serialize( xmlWriter, myGroup );
// Close the root tag.
xmlWriter->WriteEndElement();
// Close the XmlWriter.
xmlWriter->Close();
// Close the TextWriter.
writer->Close();
}
void DeserializeObject( String^ filename )
{
// Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class.
XmlSerializer^ mySerializer = CreateOverrideSerializer();
// Reading the file requires a TextReader.
TextReader^ reader = gcnew StreamReader( filename );
// Create an XML text reader.
XmlTextReader^ xmlReader = gcnew XmlTextReader( reader );
xmlReader->ReadStartElement();
// Deserialize and cast the object.
Group^ myGroup;
myGroup = dynamic_cast<Group^>(mySerializer->Deserialize( xmlReader ));
xmlReader->ReadEndElement();
Console::WriteLine( "The GroupName is {0}", myGroup->GroupName );
Console::WriteLine( "Look at the SoapType.xml and SoapType2.xml "
"files for the generated XML." );
// Close the readers.
xmlReader->Close();
reader->Close();
}
private:
XmlSerializer^ CreateOverrideSerializer()
{
// Create and return an XmlSerializer instance used to
// and create SOAP messages.
SoapAttributeOverrides^ mySoapAttributeOverrides = gcnew SoapAttributeOverrides;
SoapAttributes^ soapAtts = gcnew SoapAttributes;
// Override the SoapTypeAttribute.
SoapTypeAttribute^ soapType = gcnew SoapTypeAttribute;
soapType->TypeName = "Team";
soapType->IncludeInSchema = false;
soapType->Namespace = "http://www.microsoft.com";
soapAtts->SoapType = soapType;
mySoapAttributeOverrides->Add( Group::typeid, soapAtts );
// Create an XmlTypeMapping that is used to create an instance
// of the XmlSerializer. Then return the XmlSerializer Object*.
XmlTypeMapping^ myMapping = (gcnew SoapReflectionImporter( mySoapAttributeOverrides ))->ImportTypeMapping( Group::typeid );
XmlSerializer^ ser = gcnew XmlSerializer( myMapping );
return ser;
}
};
int main()
{
Run^ test = gcnew Run;
test->SerializeOriginal( "SoapType.xml" );
test->SerializeOverride( "SoapType2.xml" );
test->DeserializeObject( "SoapType2.xml" );
}
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.Serialization;
// The SoapType is overridden when the
// SerializeOverride method is called.
[SoapType("SoapGroupType", "http://www.cohowinery.com")]
public class Group
{
public string GroupName;
public Employee[] Employees;
}
[SoapType("EmployeeType")]
public class Employee
{
public string Name;
}
public class Run
{
public static void Main()
{
Run test = new Run();
test.SerializeOriginal("SoapType.xml");
test.SerializeOverride("SoapType2.xml");
test.DeserializeObject("SoapType2.xml");
}
public void SerializeOriginal(string filename)
{
// Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class that
// can be used for serializing as a SOAP message.
XmlTypeMapping mapp =
(new SoapReflectionImporter()).ImportTypeMapping(typeof(Group));
XmlSerializer mySerializer = new XmlSerializer(mapp);
// Writing the file requires a TextWriter.
TextWriter writer = new StreamWriter(filename);
// Create an XML text writer.
XmlTextWriter xmlWriter = new XmlTextWriter(writer);
xmlWriter.Formatting = Formatting.Indented;
xmlWriter.Indentation = 2;
// Create an instance of the class that will be serialized.
Group myGroup = new Group();
// Set the object properties.
myGroup.GroupName = ".NET";
Employee e1 = new Employee();
e1.Name = "Pat";
myGroup.Employees=new Employee[]{e1};
// Write the root element.
xmlWriter.WriteStartElement("root");
// Serialize the class.
mySerializer.Serialize(xmlWriter, myGroup);
// Close the root tag.
xmlWriter.WriteEndElement();
// Close the XmlWriter.
xmlWriter.Close();
// Close the TextWriter.
writer.Close();
}
public void SerializeOverride(string filename)
{
// Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class that
// uses a SoapAttributeOverrides object.
XmlSerializer mySerializer = CreateOverrideSerializer();
// Writing the file requires a TextWriter.
TextWriter writer = new StreamWriter(filename);
// Create an XML text writer.
XmlTextWriter xmlWriter = new XmlTextWriter(writer);
xmlWriter.Formatting = Formatting.Indented;
xmlWriter.Indentation = 2;
// Create an instance of the class that will be serialized.
Group myGroup = new Group();
// Set the object properties.
myGroup.GroupName = ".NET";
Employee e1 = new Employee();
e1.Name = "Pat";
myGroup.Employees=new Employee[]{e1};
// Write the root element.
xmlWriter.WriteStartElement("root");
// Serialize the class.
mySerializer.Serialize(xmlWriter, myGroup);
// Close the root tag.
xmlWriter.WriteEndElement();
// Close the XmlWriter.
xmlWriter.Close();
// Close the TextWriter.
writer.Close();
}
private XmlSerializer CreateOverrideSerializer()
{
// Create and return an XmlSerializer instance used to
// override and create SOAP messages.
SoapAttributeOverrides mySoapAttributeOverrides =
new SoapAttributeOverrides();
SoapAttributes soapAtts = new SoapAttributes();
// Override the SoapTypeAttribute.
SoapTypeAttribute soapType = new SoapTypeAttribute();
soapType.TypeName = "Team";
soapType.IncludeInSchema = false;
soapType.Namespace = "http://www.microsoft.com";
soapAtts.SoapType = soapType;
mySoapAttributeOverrides.Add(typeof(Group),soapAtts);
// Create an XmlTypeMapping that is used to create an instance
// of the XmlSerializer. Then return the XmlSerializer object.
XmlTypeMapping myMapping = (new SoapReflectionImporter(
mySoapAttributeOverrides)).ImportTypeMapping(typeof(Group));
XmlSerializer ser = new XmlSerializer(myMapping);
return ser;
}
public void DeserializeObject(string filename)
{
// Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class.
XmlSerializer mySerializer = CreateOverrideSerializer();
// Reading the file requires a TextReader.
TextReader reader = new StreamReader(filename);
// Create an XML text reader.
XmlTextReader xmlReader = new XmlTextReader(reader);
xmlReader.ReadStartElement();
// Deserialize and cast the object.
Group myGroup = (Group) mySerializer.Deserialize(xmlReader);
xmlReader.ReadEndElement();
Console.WriteLine("The GroupName is " + myGroup.GroupName);
Console.WriteLine("Look at the SoapType.xml and SoapType2.xml " +
"files for the generated XML.");
// Close the readers.
xmlReader.Close();
reader.Close();
}
}
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Xml
Imports System.Xml.Serialization
' The SoapType is overridden when the
' SerializeOverride method is called.
<SoapType("SoapGroupType", "http://www.cohowinery.com")> _
Public class Group
Public GroupName As String
Public Employees() As Employee
End Class
<SoapType("EmployeeType")> _
Public Class Employee
Public Name As String
End Class
Public class Run
Public Shared Sub Main()
Dim test As Run = New Run()
test.SerializeOriginal("SoapType.xml")
test.SerializeOverride("SoapType2.xml")
test.DeserializeObject("SoapType2.xml")
End Sub
Public Sub SerializeOriginal(filename As String )
' Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class that
' can be used for serializing as a SOAP message.
Dim mapp As XmlTypeMapping = _
(New SoapReflectionImporter()).ImportTypeMapping(GetType(Group))
Dim mySerializer As XmlSerializer = _
New XmlSerializer(mapp)
' Writing the file requires a TextWriter.
Dim writer As TextWriter = New StreamWriter(filename)
' Create an XML text writer.
Dim xmlWriter As XmlTextWriter = New XmlTextWriter(writer)
xmlWriter.Formatting = Formatting.Indented
xmlWriter.Indentation = 2
' Create an instance of the class that will be serialized.
Dim myGroup As Group = New Group()
' Set the object properties.
myGroup.GroupName = ".NET"
Dim e1 As Employee = New Employee()
e1.Name = "Pat"
myGroup.Employees=New Employee(){e1}
' Write the root element.
xmlWriter.WriteStartElement("root")
' Serialize the class.
mySerializer.Serialize(xmlWriter, myGroup)
' Close the root tag.
xmlWriter.WriteEndElement()
' Close the XmlWriter.
xmlWriter.Close()
' Close the TextWriter.
writer.Close()
End Sub
Public Sub SerializeOverride(filename As string )
' Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class that
' uses a SoapAttributeOverrides object.
Dim mySerializer As XmlSerializer = CreateOverrideSerializer()
' Writing the file requires a TextWriter.
Dim writer As TextWriter = New StreamWriter(filename)
' Create an XML text writer.
Dim xmlWriter As XmlTextWriter = New XmlTextWriter(writer)
xmlWriter.Formatting = Formatting.Indented
xmlWriter.Indentation = 2
' Create an instance of the class that will be serialized.
Dim myGroup As Group = New Group()
' Set the object properties.
myGroup.GroupName = ".NET"
Dim e1 As Employee = New Employee()
e1.Name = "Pat"
myGroup.Employees = New Employee(){e1}
' Write the root element.
xmlWriter.WriteStartElement("root")
' Serialize the class.
mySerializer.Serialize(xmlWriter, myGroup)
' Close the root tag.
xmlWriter.WriteEndElement()
' Close the XmlWriter.
xmlWriter.Close()
' Close the TextWriter.
writer.Close()
End Sub
Private Function CreateOverrideSerializer() As XmlSerializer
' Create and return an XmlSerializer instance used to
' override and create SOAP messages.
Dim mySoapAttributeOverrides As SoapAttributeOverrides = _
New SoapAttributeOverrides()
Dim soapAtts As SoapAttributes = New SoapAttributes()
' Override the SoapTypeAttribute.
Dim soapType As SoapTypeAttribute = New SoapTypeAttribute()
soapType.TypeName = "Team"
soapType.IncludeInSchema = false
soapType.Namespace = "http://www.microsoft.com"
soapAtts.SoapType = soapType
mySoapAttributeOverrides.Add(GetType(Group),soapAtts)
' Create an XmlTypeMapping that is used to create an instance
' of the XmlSerializer. Then return the XmlSerializer object.
Dim myMapping As XmlTypeMapping = (New SoapReflectionImporter( _
mySoapAttributeOverrides)).ImportTypeMapping(GetType(Group))
Dim ser As XmlSerializer = New XmlSerializer(myMapping)
return ser
End Function
Public Sub DeserializeObject(filename As String)
' Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class.
Dim mySerializer As XmlSerializer = CreateOverrideSerializer()
' Reading the file requires a TextReader.
Dim reader As TextReader = New StreamReader(filename)
' Create an XML text reader.
Dim xmlReader As XmlTextReader = New XmlTextReader(reader)
xmlReader.ReadStartElement()
' Deserialize and cast the object.
Dim myGroup As Group = CType(mySerializer.Deserialize(xmlReader), Group)
xmlReader.ReadEndElement()
Console.WriteLine("The GroupName is " + myGroup.GroupName)
Console.WriteLine("Look at the SoapType.xml and SoapType2.xml " + _
"files for the generated XML.")
' Close the readers.
xmlReader.Close()
reader.Close()
End Sub
End Class
Remarques
Créez un SoapTypeAttribute lors de la substitution de la sérialisation d’un type. Affectez l’objet à la SoapType propriété d’un SoapAttributes et ajoutez-le SoapAttributes à un SoapAttributeOverrides. Pour plus d’informations sur la substitution de la sérialisation SOAP, consultez la vue d’ensemble de la SoapAttributeOverrides classe.
S’applique à
SoapTypeAttribute(String)
Initialise une nouvelle instance de la classe SoapTypeAttribute et spécifie le nom du type XML.
public:
SoapTypeAttribute(System::String ^ typeName);
public SoapTypeAttribute (string? typeName);
public SoapTypeAttribute (string typeName);
new System.Xml.Serialization.SoapTypeAttribute : string -> System.Xml.Serialization.SoapTypeAttribute
Public Sub New (typeName As String)
Paramètres
- typeName
- String
Nom du type XML que XmlSerializer génère lorsqu'il sérialise l'instance de classe (et reconnaît lorsqu'il désérialise l'instance de classe).
Exemples
L’exemple suivant sérialise une classe nommée Group
. La SoapTypeAttribute classe est appliquée à la classe avec la TypeName valeur « SoapGroupType ». Il SoapTypeAttribute est également remplacé, en modifiant la TypeName valeur « Team ». Les deux versions sont sérialisées, ce qui entraîne deux fichiers : SoapType.xml et SoapType2.xml.
#using <System.Xml.dll>
#using <System.dll>
using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::Xml;
using namespace System::Xml::Serialization;
[SoapType("EmployeeType")]
public ref class Employee
{
public:
String^ Name;
};
// The SoapType is overridden when the
// SerializeOverride method is called.
[SoapType("SoapGroupType","http://www.cohowinery.com")]
public ref class Group
{
public:
String^ GroupName;
array<Employee^>^Employees;
};
public ref class Run
{
public:
void SerializeOriginal( String^ filename )
{
// Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class that
// can be used for serializing as a SOAP message.
XmlTypeMapping^ mapp = (gcnew SoapReflectionImporter)->ImportTypeMapping( Group::typeid );
XmlSerializer^ mySerializer = gcnew XmlSerializer( mapp );
// Writing the file requires a TextWriter.
TextWriter^ writer = gcnew StreamWriter( filename );
// Create an XML text writer.
XmlTextWriter^ xmlWriter = gcnew XmlTextWriter( writer );
xmlWriter->Formatting = Formatting::Indented;
xmlWriter->Indentation = 2;
// Create an instance of the class that will be serialized.
Group^ myGroup = gcnew Group;
// Set the Object* properties.
myGroup->GroupName = ".NET";
Employee^ e1 = gcnew Employee;
e1->Name = "Pat";
myGroup->Employees = gcnew array<Employee^>(1);
myGroup->Employees[ 0 ] = e1;
// Write the root element.
xmlWriter->WriteStartElement( "root" );
// Serialize the class.
mySerializer->Serialize( xmlWriter, myGroup );
// Close the root tag.
xmlWriter->WriteEndElement();
// Close the XmlWriter.
xmlWriter->Close();
// Close the TextWriter.
writer->Close();
}
void SerializeOverride( String^ filename )
{
// Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class that
// uses a SoapAttributeOverrides Object*.
XmlSerializer^ mySerializer = CreateOverrideSerializer();
// Writing the file requires a TextWriter.
TextWriter^ writer = gcnew StreamWriter( filename );
// Create an XML text writer.
XmlTextWriter^ xmlWriter = gcnew XmlTextWriter( writer );
xmlWriter->Formatting = Formatting::Indented;
xmlWriter->Indentation = 2;
// Create an instance of the class that will be serialized.
Group^ myGroup = gcnew Group;
// Set the Object* properties.
myGroup->GroupName = ".NET";
Employee^ e1 = gcnew Employee;
e1->Name = "Pat";
myGroup->Employees = gcnew array<Employee^>(1);
myGroup->Employees[ 0 ] = e1;
// Write the root element.
xmlWriter->WriteStartElement( "root" );
// Serialize the class.
mySerializer->Serialize( xmlWriter, myGroup );
// Close the root tag.
xmlWriter->WriteEndElement();
// Close the XmlWriter.
xmlWriter->Close();
// Close the TextWriter.
writer->Close();
}
void DeserializeObject( String^ filename )
{
// Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class.
XmlSerializer^ mySerializer = CreateOverrideSerializer();
// Reading the file requires a TextReader.
TextReader^ reader = gcnew StreamReader( filename );
// Create an XML text reader.
XmlTextReader^ xmlReader = gcnew XmlTextReader( reader );
xmlReader->ReadStartElement();
// Deserialize and cast the object.
Group^ myGroup;
myGroup = dynamic_cast<Group^>(mySerializer->Deserialize( xmlReader ));
xmlReader->ReadEndElement();
Console::WriteLine( "The GroupName is {0}", myGroup->GroupName );
Console::WriteLine( "Look at the SoapType.xml and SoapType2.xml "
"files for the generated XML." );
// Close the readers.
xmlReader->Close();
reader->Close();
}
private:
XmlSerializer^ CreateOverrideSerializer()
{
// Create and return an XmlSerializer instance used to
// and create SOAP messages.
SoapAttributeOverrides^ mySoapAttributeOverrides = gcnew SoapAttributeOverrides;
SoapAttributes^ soapAtts = gcnew SoapAttributes;
// Override the SoapTypeAttribute.
SoapTypeAttribute^ soapType = gcnew SoapTypeAttribute;
soapType->TypeName = "Team";
soapType->IncludeInSchema = false;
soapType->Namespace = "http://www.microsoft.com";
soapAtts->SoapType = soapType;
mySoapAttributeOverrides->Add( Group::typeid, soapAtts );
// Create an XmlTypeMapping that is used to create an instance
// of the XmlSerializer. Then return the XmlSerializer Object*.
XmlTypeMapping^ myMapping = (gcnew SoapReflectionImporter( mySoapAttributeOverrides ))->ImportTypeMapping( Group::typeid );
XmlSerializer^ ser = gcnew XmlSerializer( myMapping );
return ser;
}
};
int main()
{
Run^ test = gcnew Run;
test->SerializeOriginal( "SoapType.xml" );
test->SerializeOverride( "SoapType2.xml" );
test->DeserializeObject( "SoapType2.xml" );
}
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.Serialization;
// The SoapType is overridden when the
// SerializeOverride method is called.
[SoapType("SoapGroupType", "http://www.cohowinery.com")]
public class Group
{
public string GroupName;
public Employee[] Employees;
}
[SoapType("EmployeeType")]
public class Employee
{
public string Name;
}
public class Run
{
public static void Main()
{
Run test = new Run();
test.SerializeOriginal("SoapType.xml");
test.SerializeOverride("SoapType2.xml");
test.DeserializeObject("SoapType2.xml");
}
public void SerializeOriginal(string filename)
{
// Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class that
// can be used for serializing as a SOAP message.
XmlTypeMapping mapp =
(new SoapReflectionImporter()).ImportTypeMapping(typeof(Group));
XmlSerializer mySerializer = new XmlSerializer(mapp);
// Writing the file requires a TextWriter.
TextWriter writer = new StreamWriter(filename);
// Create an XML text writer.
XmlTextWriter xmlWriter = new XmlTextWriter(writer);
xmlWriter.Formatting = Formatting.Indented;
xmlWriter.Indentation = 2;
// Create an instance of the class that will be serialized.
Group myGroup = new Group();
// Set the object properties.
myGroup.GroupName = ".NET";
Employee e1 = new Employee();
e1.Name = "Pat";
myGroup.Employees=new Employee[]{e1};
// Write the root element.
xmlWriter.WriteStartElement("root");
// Serialize the class.
mySerializer.Serialize(xmlWriter, myGroup);
// Close the root tag.
xmlWriter.WriteEndElement();
// Close the XmlWriter.
xmlWriter.Close();
// Close the TextWriter.
writer.Close();
}
public void SerializeOverride(string filename)
{
// Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class that
// uses a SoapAttributeOverrides object.
XmlSerializer mySerializer = CreateOverrideSerializer();
// Writing the file requires a TextWriter.
TextWriter writer = new StreamWriter(filename);
// Create an XML text writer.
XmlTextWriter xmlWriter = new XmlTextWriter(writer);
xmlWriter.Formatting = Formatting.Indented;
xmlWriter.Indentation = 2;
// Create an instance of the class that will be serialized.
Group myGroup = new Group();
// Set the object properties.
myGroup.GroupName = ".NET";
Employee e1 = new Employee();
e1.Name = "Pat";
myGroup.Employees=new Employee[]{e1};
// Write the root element.
xmlWriter.WriteStartElement("root");
// Serialize the class.
mySerializer.Serialize(xmlWriter, myGroup);
// Close the root tag.
xmlWriter.WriteEndElement();
// Close the XmlWriter.
xmlWriter.Close();
// Close the TextWriter.
writer.Close();
}
private XmlSerializer CreateOverrideSerializer()
{
// Create and return an XmlSerializer instance used to
// override and create SOAP messages.
SoapAttributeOverrides mySoapAttributeOverrides =
new SoapAttributeOverrides();
SoapAttributes soapAtts = new SoapAttributes();
// Override the SoapTypeAttribute.
SoapTypeAttribute soapType = new SoapTypeAttribute();
soapType.TypeName = "Team";
soapType.IncludeInSchema = false;
soapType.Namespace = "http://www.microsoft.com";
soapAtts.SoapType = soapType;
mySoapAttributeOverrides.Add(typeof(Group),soapAtts);
// Create an XmlTypeMapping that is used to create an instance
// of the XmlSerializer. Then return the XmlSerializer object.
XmlTypeMapping myMapping = (new SoapReflectionImporter(
mySoapAttributeOverrides)).ImportTypeMapping(typeof(Group));
XmlSerializer ser = new XmlSerializer(myMapping);
return ser;
}
public void DeserializeObject(string filename)
{
// Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class.
XmlSerializer mySerializer = CreateOverrideSerializer();
// Reading the file requires a TextReader.
TextReader reader = new StreamReader(filename);
// Create an XML text reader.
XmlTextReader xmlReader = new XmlTextReader(reader);
xmlReader.ReadStartElement();
// Deserialize and cast the object.
Group myGroup = (Group) mySerializer.Deserialize(xmlReader);
xmlReader.ReadEndElement();
Console.WriteLine("The GroupName is " + myGroup.GroupName);
Console.WriteLine("Look at the SoapType.xml and SoapType2.xml " +
"files for the generated XML.");
// Close the readers.
xmlReader.Close();
reader.Close();
}
}
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Xml
Imports System.Xml.Serialization
' The SoapType is overridden when the
' SerializeOverride method is called.
<SoapType("SoapGroupType", "http://www.cohowinery.com")> _
Public class Group
Public GroupName As String
Public Employees() As Employee
End Class
<SoapType("EmployeeType")> _
Public Class Employee
Public Name As String
End Class
Public class Run
Public Shared Sub Main()
Dim test As Run = New Run()
test.SerializeOriginal("SoapType.xml")
test.SerializeOverride("SoapType2.xml")
test.DeserializeObject("SoapType2.xml")
End Sub
Public Sub SerializeOriginal(filename As String )
' Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class that
' can be used for serializing as a SOAP message.
Dim mapp As XmlTypeMapping = _
(New SoapReflectionImporter()).ImportTypeMapping(GetType(Group))
Dim mySerializer As XmlSerializer = _
New XmlSerializer(mapp)
' Writing the file requires a TextWriter.
Dim writer As TextWriter = New StreamWriter(filename)
' Create an XML text writer.
Dim xmlWriter As XmlTextWriter = New XmlTextWriter(writer)
xmlWriter.Formatting = Formatting.Indented
xmlWriter.Indentation = 2
' Create an instance of the class that will be serialized.
Dim myGroup As Group = New Group()
' Set the object properties.
myGroup.GroupName = ".NET"
Dim e1 As Employee = New Employee()
e1.Name = "Pat"
myGroup.Employees=New Employee(){e1}
' Write the root element.
xmlWriter.WriteStartElement("root")
' Serialize the class.
mySerializer.Serialize(xmlWriter, myGroup)
' Close the root tag.
xmlWriter.WriteEndElement()
' Close the XmlWriter.
xmlWriter.Close()
' Close the TextWriter.
writer.Close()
End Sub
Public Sub SerializeOverride(filename As string )
' Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class that
' uses a SoapAttributeOverrides object.
Dim mySerializer As XmlSerializer = CreateOverrideSerializer()
' Writing the file requires a TextWriter.
Dim writer As TextWriter = New StreamWriter(filename)
' Create an XML text writer.
Dim xmlWriter As XmlTextWriter = New XmlTextWriter(writer)
xmlWriter.Formatting = Formatting.Indented
xmlWriter.Indentation = 2
' Create an instance of the class that will be serialized.
Dim myGroup As Group = New Group()
' Set the object properties.
myGroup.GroupName = ".NET"
Dim e1 As Employee = New Employee()
e1.Name = "Pat"
myGroup.Employees = New Employee(){e1}
' Write the root element.
xmlWriter.WriteStartElement("root")
' Serialize the class.
mySerializer.Serialize(xmlWriter, myGroup)
' Close the root tag.
xmlWriter.WriteEndElement()
' Close the XmlWriter.
xmlWriter.Close()
' Close the TextWriter.
writer.Close()
End Sub
Private Function CreateOverrideSerializer() As XmlSerializer
' Create and return an XmlSerializer instance used to
' override and create SOAP messages.
Dim mySoapAttributeOverrides As SoapAttributeOverrides = _
New SoapAttributeOverrides()
Dim soapAtts As SoapAttributes = New SoapAttributes()
' Override the SoapTypeAttribute.
Dim soapType As SoapTypeAttribute = New SoapTypeAttribute()
soapType.TypeName = "Team"
soapType.IncludeInSchema = false
soapType.Namespace = "http://www.microsoft.com"
soapAtts.SoapType = soapType
mySoapAttributeOverrides.Add(GetType(Group),soapAtts)
' Create an XmlTypeMapping that is used to create an instance
' of the XmlSerializer. Then return the XmlSerializer object.
Dim myMapping As XmlTypeMapping = (New SoapReflectionImporter( _
mySoapAttributeOverrides)).ImportTypeMapping(GetType(Group))
Dim ser As XmlSerializer = New XmlSerializer(myMapping)
return ser
End Function
Public Sub DeserializeObject(filename As String)
' Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class.
Dim mySerializer As XmlSerializer = CreateOverrideSerializer()
' Reading the file requires a TextReader.
Dim reader As TextReader = New StreamReader(filename)
' Create an XML text reader.
Dim xmlReader As XmlTextReader = New XmlTextReader(reader)
xmlReader.ReadStartElement()
' Deserialize and cast the object.
Dim myGroup As Group = CType(mySerializer.Deserialize(xmlReader), Group)
xmlReader.ReadEndElement()
Console.WriteLine("The GroupName is " + myGroup.GroupName)
Console.WriteLine("Look at the SoapType.xml and SoapType2.xml " + _
"files for the generated XML.")
' Close the readers.
xmlReader.Close()
reader.Close()
End Sub
End Class
Remarques
Créez un SoapTypeAttribute lors de la substitution de la sérialisation d’un type. Affectez l’objet à la SoapType propriété d’un SoapAttributes et ajoutez-le SoapAttributes à un SoapAttributeOverrides. Pour plus d’informations sur la substitution de la sérialisation SOAP, consultez la vue d’ensemble de la SoapAttributeOverrides classe.
S’applique à
SoapTypeAttribute(String, String)
Initialise une nouvelle instance de la classe SoapTypeAttribute et spécifie le nom et l'espace de noms XML du type.
public:
SoapTypeAttribute(System::String ^ typeName, System::String ^ ns);
public SoapTypeAttribute (string? typeName, string? ns);
public SoapTypeAttribute (string typeName, string ns);
new System.Xml.Serialization.SoapTypeAttribute : string * string -> System.Xml.Serialization.SoapTypeAttribute
Public Sub New (typeName As String, ns As String)
Paramètres
- typeName
- String
Nom du type XML que XmlSerializer génère lorsqu'il sérialise l'instance de classe (et reconnaît lorsqu'il désérialise l'instance de classe).
- ns
- String
Espace de noms XML du type.
Exemples
L’exemple suivant sérialise une classe nommée Group
. La SoapTypeAttribute classe est appliquée à la classe avec la TypeName valeur « SoapGroupType ». Il SoapTypeAttribute est également remplacé, en modifiant la TypeName valeur « Team ». Les deux versions sont sérialisées, ce qui entraîne deux fichiers : SoapType.xml et SoapType2.xml.
#using <System.Xml.dll>
#using <System.dll>
using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::Xml;
using namespace System::Xml::Serialization;
[SoapType("EmployeeType")]
public ref class Employee
{
public:
String^ Name;
};
// The SoapType is overridden when the
// SerializeOverride method is called.
[SoapType("SoapGroupType","http://www.cohowinery.com")]
public ref class Group
{
public:
String^ GroupName;
array<Employee^>^Employees;
};
public ref class Run
{
public:
void SerializeOriginal( String^ filename )
{
// Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class that
// can be used for serializing as a SOAP message.
XmlTypeMapping^ mapp = (gcnew SoapReflectionImporter)->ImportTypeMapping( Group::typeid );
XmlSerializer^ mySerializer = gcnew XmlSerializer( mapp );
// Writing the file requires a TextWriter.
TextWriter^ writer = gcnew StreamWriter( filename );
// Create an XML text writer.
XmlTextWriter^ xmlWriter = gcnew XmlTextWriter( writer );
xmlWriter->Formatting = Formatting::Indented;
xmlWriter->Indentation = 2;
// Create an instance of the class that will be serialized.
Group^ myGroup = gcnew Group;
// Set the Object* properties.
myGroup->GroupName = ".NET";
Employee^ e1 = gcnew Employee;
e1->Name = "Pat";
myGroup->Employees = gcnew array<Employee^>(1);
myGroup->Employees[ 0 ] = e1;
// Write the root element.
xmlWriter->WriteStartElement( "root" );
// Serialize the class.
mySerializer->Serialize( xmlWriter, myGroup );
// Close the root tag.
xmlWriter->WriteEndElement();
// Close the XmlWriter.
xmlWriter->Close();
// Close the TextWriter.
writer->Close();
}
void SerializeOverride( String^ filename )
{
// Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class that
// uses a SoapAttributeOverrides Object*.
XmlSerializer^ mySerializer = CreateOverrideSerializer();
// Writing the file requires a TextWriter.
TextWriter^ writer = gcnew StreamWriter( filename );
// Create an XML text writer.
XmlTextWriter^ xmlWriter = gcnew XmlTextWriter( writer );
xmlWriter->Formatting = Formatting::Indented;
xmlWriter->Indentation = 2;
// Create an instance of the class that will be serialized.
Group^ myGroup = gcnew Group;
// Set the Object* properties.
myGroup->GroupName = ".NET";
Employee^ e1 = gcnew Employee;
e1->Name = "Pat";
myGroup->Employees = gcnew array<Employee^>(1);
myGroup->Employees[ 0 ] = e1;
// Write the root element.
xmlWriter->WriteStartElement( "root" );
// Serialize the class.
mySerializer->Serialize( xmlWriter, myGroup );
// Close the root tag.
xmlWriter->WriteEndElement();
// Close the XmlWriter.
xmlWriter->Close();
// Close the TextWriter.
writer->Close();
}
void DeserializeObject( String^ filename )
{
// Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class.
XmlSerializer^ mySerializer = CreateOverrideSerializer();
// Reading the file requires a TextReader.
TextReader^ reader = gcnew StreamReader( filename );
// Create an XML text reader.
XmlTextReader^ xmlReader = gcnew XmlTextReader( reader );
xmlReader->ReadStartElement();
// Deserialize and cast the object.
Group^ myGroup;
myGroup = dynamic_cast<Group^>(mySerializer->Deserialize( xmlReader ));
xmlReader->ReadEndElement();
Console::WriteLine( "The GroupName is {0}", myGroup->GroupName );
Console::WriteLine( "Look at the SoapType.xml and SoapType2.xml "
"files for the generated XML." );
// Close the readers.
xmlReader->Close();
reader->Close();
}
private:
XmlSerializer^ CreateOverrideSerializer()
{
// Create and return an XmlSerializer instance used to
// and create SOAP messages.
SoapAttributeOverrides^ mySoapAttributeOverrides = gcnew SoapAttributeOverrides;
SoapAttributes^ soapAtts = gcnew SoapAttributes;
// Override the SoapTypeAttribute.
SoapTypeAttribute^ soapType = gcnew SoapTypeAttribute;
soapType->TypeName = "Team";
soapType->IncludeInSchema = false;
soapType->Namespace = "http://www.microsoft.com";
soapAtts->SoapType = soapType;
mySoapAttributeOverrides->Add( Group::typeid, soapAtts );
// Create an XmlTypeMapping that is used to create an instance
// of the XmlSerializer. Then return the XmlSerializer Object*.
XmlTypeMapping^ myMapping = (gcnew SoapReflectionImporter( mySoapAttributeOverrides ))->ImportTypeMapping( Group::typeid );
XmlSerializer^ ser = gcnew XmlSerializer( myMapping );
return ser;
}
};
int main()
{
Run^ test = gcnew Run;
test->SerializeOriginal( "SoapType.xml" );
test->SerializeOverride( "SoapType2.xml" );
test->DeserializeObject( "SoapType2.xml" );
}
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.Serialization;
// The SoapType is overridden when the
// SerializeOverride method is called.
[SoapType("SoapGroupType", "http://www.cohowinery.com")]
public class Group
{
public string GroupName;
public Employee[] Employees;
}
[SoapType("EmployeeType")]
public class Employee
{
public string Name;
}
public class Run
{
public static void Main()
{
Run test = new Run();
test.SerializeOriginal("SoapType.xml");
test.SerializeOverride("SoapType2.xml");
test.DeserializeObject("SoapType2.xml");
}
public void SerializeOriginal(string filename)
{
// Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class that
// can be used for serializing as a SOAP message.
XmlTypeMapping mapp =
(new SoapReflectionImporter()).ImportTypeMapping(typeof(Group));
XmlSerializer mySerializer = new XmlSerializer(mapp);
// Writing the file requires a TextWriter.
TextWriter writer = new StreamWriter(filename);
// Create an XML text writer.
XmlTextWriter xmlWriter = new XmlTextWriter(writer);
xmlWriter.Formatting = Formatting.Indented;
xmlWriter.Indentation = 2;
// Create an instance of the class that will be serialized.
Group myGroup = new Group();
// Set the object properties.
myGroup.GroupName = ".NET";
Employee e1 = new Employee();
e1.Name = "Pat";
myGroup.Employees=new Employee[]{e1};
// Write the root element.
xmlWriter.WriteStartElement("root");
// Serialize the class.
mySerializer.Serialize(xmlWriter, myGroup);
// Close the root tag.
xmlWriter.WriteEndElement();
// Close the XmlWriter.
xmlWriter.Close();
// Close the TextWriter.
writer.Close();
}
public void SerializeOverride(string filename)
{
// Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class that
// uses a SoapAttributeOverrides object.
XmlSerializer mySerializer = CreateOverrideSerializer();
// Writing the file requires a TextWriter.
TextWriter writer = new StreamWriter(filename);
// Create an XML text writer.
XmlTextWriter xmlWriter = new XmlTextWriter(writer);
xmlWriter.Formatting = Formatting.Indented;
xmlWriter.Indentation = 2;
// Create an instance of the class that will be serialized.
Group myGroup = new Group();
// Set the object properties.
myGroup.GroupName = ".NET";
Employee e1 = new Employee();
e1.Name = "Pat";
myGroup.Employees=new Employee[]{e1};
// Write the root element.
xmlWriter.WriteStartElement("root");
// Serialize the class.
mySerializer.Serialize(xmlWriter, myGroup);
// Close the root tag.
xmlWriter.WriteEndElement();
// Close the XmlWriter.
xmlWriter.Close();
// Close the TextWriter.
writer.Close();
}
private XmlSerializer CreateOverrideSerializer()
{
// Create and return an XmlSerializer instance used to
// override and create SOAP messages.
SoapAttributeOverrides mySoapAttributeOverrides =
new SoapAttributeOverrides();
SoapAttributes soapAtts = new SoapAttributes();
// Override the SoapTypeAttribute.
SoapTypeAttribute soapType = new SoapTypeAttribute();
soapType.TypeName = "Team";
soapType.IncludeInSchema = false;
soapType.Namespace = "http://www.microsoft.com";
soapAtts.SoapType = soapType;
mySoapAttributeOverrides.Add(typeof(Group),soapAtts);
// Create an XmlTypeMapping that is used to create an instance
// of the XmlSerializer. Then return the XmlSerializer object.
XmlTypeMapping myMapping = (new SoapReflectionImporter(
mySoapAttributeOverrides)).ImportTypeMapping(typeof(Group));
XmlSerializer ser = new XmlSerializer(myMapping);
return ser;
}
public void DeserializeObject(string filename)
{
// Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class.
XmlSerializer mySerializer = CreateOverrideSerializer();
// Reading the file requires a TextReader.
TextReader reader = new StreamReader(filename);
// Create an XML text reader.
XmlTextReader xmlReader = new XmlTextReader(reader);
xmlReader.ReadStartElement();
// Deserialize and cast the object.
Group myGroup = (Group) mySerializer.Deserialize(xmlReader);
xmlReader.ReadEndElement();
Console.WriteLine("The GroupName is " + myGroup.GroupName);
Console.WriteLine("Look at the SoapType.xml and SoapType2.xml " +
"files for the generated XML.");
// Close the readers.
xmlReader.Close();
reader.Close();
}
}
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Xml
Imports System.Xml.Serialization
' The SoapType is overridden when the
' SerializeOverride method is called.
<SoapType("SoapGroupType", "http://www.cohowinery.com")> _
Public class Group
Public GroupName As String
Public Employees() As Employee
End Class
<SoapType("EmployeeType")> _
Public Class Employee
Public Name As String
End Class
Public class Run
Public Shared Sub Main()
Dim test As Run = New Run()
test.SerializeOriginal("SoapType.xml")
test.SerializeOverride("SoapType2.xml")
test.DeserializeObject("SoapType2.xml")
End Sub
Public Sub SerializeOriginal(filename As String )
' Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class that
' can be used for serializing as a SOAP message.
Dim mapp As XmlTypeMapping = _
(New SoapReflectionImporter()).ImportTypeMapping(GetType(Group))
Dim mySerializer As XmlSerializer = _
New XmlSerializer(mapp)
' Writing the file requires a TextWriter.
Dim writer As TextWriter = New StreamWriter(filename)
' Create an XML text writer.
Dim xmlWriter As XmlTextWriter = New XmlTextWriter(writer)
xmlWriter.Formatting = Formatting.Indented
xmlWriter.Indentation = 2
' Create an instance of the class that will be serialized.
Dim myGroup As Group = New Group()
' Set the object properties.
myGroup.GroupName = ".NET"
Dim e1 As Employee = New Employee()
e1.Name = "Pat"
myGroup.Employees=New Employee(){e1}
' Write the root element.
xmlWriter.WriteStartElement("root")
' Serialize the class.
mySerializer.Serialize(xmlWriter, myGroup)
' Close the root tag.
xmlWriter.WriteEndElement()
' Close the XmlWriter.
xmlWriter.Close()
' Close the TextWriter.
writer.Close()
End Sub
Public Sub SerializeOverride(filename As string )
' Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class that
' uses a SoapAttributeOverrides object.
Dim mySerializer As XmlSerializer = CreateOverrideSerializer()
' Writing the file requires a TextWriter.
Dim writer As TextWriter = New StreamWriter(filename)
' Create an XML text writer.
Dim xmlWriter As XmlTextWriter = New XmlTextWriter(writer)
xmlWriter.Formatting = Formatting.Indented
xmlWriter.Indentation = 2
' Create an instance of the class that will be serialized.
Dim myGroup As Group = New Group()
' Set the object properties.
myGroup.GroupName = ".NET"
Dim e1 As Employee = New Employee()
e1.Name = "Pat"
myGroup.Employees = New Employee(){e1}
' Write the root element.
xmlWriter.WriteStartElement("root")
' Serialize the class.
mySerializer.Serialize(xmlWriter, myGroup)
' Close the root tag.
xmlWriter.WriteEndElement()
' Close the XmlWriter.
xmlWriter.Close()
' Close the TextWriter.
writer.Close()
End Sub
Private Function CreateOverrideSerializer() As XmlSerializer
' Create and return an XmlSerializer instance used to
' override and create SOAP messages.
Dim mySoapAttributeOverrides As SoapAttributeOverrides = _
New SoapAttributeOverrides()
Dim soapAtts As SoapAttributes = New SoapAttributes()
' Override the SoapTypeAttribute.
Dim soapType As SoapTypeAttribute = New SoapTypeAttribute()
soapType.TypeName = "Team"
soapType.IncludeInSchema = false
soapType.Namespace = "http://www.microsoft.com"
soapAtts.SoapType = soapType
mySoapAttributeOverrides.Add(GetType(Group),soapAtts)
' Create an XmlTypeMapping that is used to create an instance
' of the XmlSerializer. Then return the XmlSerializer object.
Dim myMapping As XmlTypeMapping = (New SoapReflectionImporter( _
mySoapAttributeOverrides)).ImportTypeMapping(GetType(Group))
Dim ser As XmlSerializer = New XmlSerializer(myMapping)
return ser
End Function
Public Sub DeserializeObject(filename As String)
' Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class.
Dim mySerializer As XmlSerializer = CreateOverrideSerializer()
' Reading the file requires a TextReader.
Dim reader As TextReader = New StreamReader(filename)
' Create an XML text reader.
Dim xmlReader As XmlTextReader = New XmlTextReader(reader)
xmlReader.ReadStartElement()
' Deserialize and cast the object.
Dim myGroup As Group = CType(mySerializer.Deserialize(xmlReader), Group)
xmlReader.ReadEndElement()
Console.WriteLine("The GroupName is " + myGroup.GroupName)
Console.WriteLine("Look at the SoapType.xml and SoapType2.xml " + _
"files for the generated XML.")
' Close the readers.
xmlReader.Close()
reader.Close()
End Sub
End Class
Remarques
Créez un SoapTypeAttribute lors de la substitution de la sérialisation d’un type. Affectez l’objet à la SoapType propriété d’un SoapAttributes et ajoutez-le SoapAttributes à un SoapAttributeOverrides. Pour plus d’informations sur la substitution de la sérialisation SOAP, consultez la vue d’ensemble de la SoapAttributeOverrides classe.
Si vous définissez une Namespace valeur pour plusieurs types (autrement dit, si vous appliquez l’attribut à plusieurs classes avec une valeur différente Namespace pour chacune d’elles), l’outil de définition de schéma XML (Xsd.exe) génère un fichier de schéma distinct (.xsd) pour chaque type. Cela est dû au fait que la définition d’un espace de noms différent pour chaque type affiche chaque type distinct des autres, ce qui rend nécessaire l’écriture de chaque type en tant qu’entité indépendante.