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Change information barriers modes with a PowerShell script

Use this PowerShell script to update the information barriers (IB) mode for all Teams-connected groups in your tenant. You'll need to update the mode for these groups after you deploy information barriers. Groups provisioned before you enable IB are assigned the Open mode. In Open mode, there aren't any applicable IB policies. After you enable IB, Implicit becomes the default mode for any new groups you create. However, existing groups still keep Open mode configuration. Run this script to change these existing groups to Implicit mode.

In this script, you'll use the Get-UnifiedGroup cmdlet, which is in the Exchange Online PowerShell module to update the mode. To learn more about managing Teams using PowerShell, see Teams PowerShell overview.

Sample script

Important

Microsoft recommends that you use roles with the fewest permissions. Minimizing the number of users with the Global Administrator role helps improve security for your organization. Learn more about Microsoft Purview roles and permissions.

You'll need to use a work or school account that has been assigned the global administrator role for your tenant to run this script.

<#
.SYNOPSIS
This script updates the information barrier mode for all Teams-connected groups in your tenant at the same time.
.DESCRIPTION
Use this script to update the info barrier mode from open to implicit across the groups in your tenant.
#>

$teams = Get-UnifiedGroup -Filter {ResourceProvisioningOptions -eq "Team"} -ResultSize Unlimited

Write-Output ([string]::Format("Number of Teams = {0}", @($teams).Length))

$teamsToUpdate = New-Object System.Collections.ArrayList

foreach($team in $teams)
{
  if ($team.InformationBarrierMode -eq "Open")
  {
    $teamsToUpdate.Add($team.ExternalDirectoryObjectId) | out-null
  }
}

Write-Output ([string]::Format("Number of Teams to be backfilled = {0}", @($teamsToUpdate).Length))

$outfile = "BackfillFailedTeams.csv"

if (!(Test-Path "$outfile"))
{
  $newcsv = {} | Select "ExternalDirectoryObjectId", "ExceptionDetails" | Export-Csv $outfile -NoTypeInformation  
}
else
{
  $dateTime = Get-Date
  $newEntry = "{0},{1}" -f "New session started", $dateTime
  $newEntry | add-content $outfile
}

$SuccessfullyBackfilledGroup = 0

for($i = 0; $i -lt @($teamsToUpdate).Length; $i++)
{
  Invoke-Command { Set-UnifiedGroup $teamsToUpdate[$i] -InformationBarrierMode "Implicit" } -ErrorVariable ErrorOutput

  if ($ErrorOutput)
  {
    # saving the errors in a csv file
    $errorBody = $ErrorOutput[0].ToString() -replace "`n"," " -replace "`r"," " -replace ",", " "
    $newEntry = "{0},{1}" -f $teamsToUpdate[$i].ToString(), '"' + $errorBody + '"'
    $newEntry | add-content $outfile
  }
  else
  {
    $SuccessfullyBackfilledGroup++
  }

  if (($i+1) % 100 -eq 0)
  {
    # print the number of teams backfilled after the batch of 100 updates
    Write-Output ([string]::Format("Number of Teams processed= {0}", $i+1)) 
  }
}

Write-Output ([string]::Format("Backfill completed. Groups backfilled: {0}, Groups failed to backfill: {1}", $SuccessfullyBackfilledGroup, @($teamsToUpdate).Length - $SuccessfullyBackfilledGroup))

if (!($SuccessfullyBackfilledGroup -eq @($teamsToUpdate).Length))
{
  Write-Output ([string]::Format("Check the failed teams in BackfillFailedTeams.csv, retry to backfill the failed teams.")) 
}