Mengelola Azure Cosmos DB untuk sumber daya NoSQL dengan templat Azure Resource Manager

BERLAKU UNTUK: NoSQL

Di artikel ini, Anda mempelajari cara menggunakan template Azure Resource Manager untuk membantu menyebarkan dan mengelola akun Azure Cosmos DB, database, dan kontainer Anda.

Artikel ini hanya menampilkan contoh templat Azure Resource Manager untuk API untuk akun NoSQL. Anda juga dapat menemukan contoh templat untuk Cassandra, Gremlin, MongoDB, dan Tabel API.

Penting

  • Nama akun dibatasi hingga 44 karakter, semuanya huruf kecil.
  • Untuk mengubah nilai throughput, sebarkan ulang template dengan RU yang diperbarui.
  • Saat menambahkan atau menghapus lokasi ke akun Azure Cosmos DB, Anda tidak dapat mengubah properti lain secara bersamaan. Operasi ini harus dilakukan secara terpisah.
  • Untuk menyediakan throughput di tingkat database dan berbagi di semua kontainer, terapkan nilai throughput ke properti opsi database.

Untuk membuat salah satu sumber daya Azure Cosmos DB di bawah ini, salin contoh template berikut ke dalam file json baru. Anda dapat secara opsional membuat parameter file json untuk digunakan saat menyebarkan beberapa instans dari sumber daya yang sama dengan nama dan nilai yang berbeda. Ada banyak cara untuk menggunakan templat Azure Resource Manager, termasuk portal Azure,Azure CLI,Azure PowerShell, dan GitHub.

Akun Azure Cosmos DB dengan throughput skala otomatis

Templat ini membuat akun Azure Cosmos DB di dua wilayah dengan opsi untuk konsistensi dan failover, dengan database dan kontainer yang dikonfigurasi untuk throughput skala otomatis yang memiliki sebagian besar opsi kebijakan diaktifkan. Templat ini juga tersedia untuk penyebaran satu klik dari Azure Quickstart Templates Gallery.

Catatan

Anda dapat menggunakan templat Azure Resource Manager memperbarui pengaturan skala otomatis maksimal RU/dtk pada database dan sumber daya kontainer yang sudah dikonfigurasi dengan skala otomatis. Migrasi antara throughput manual dan skala otomatis tidak didukung dengan templat Azure Resource Manager. Untuk memigrasikan throughput gunakan Azure CLI atau PowerShell.

Button to deploy the Resource Manager template to Azure.

{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "metadata": {
    "_generator": {
      "name": "bicep",
      "version": "0.9.1.41621",
      "templateHash": "5060734554184834462"
    }
  },
  "parameters": {
    "accountName": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "[format('sql-{0}', uniqueString(resourceGroup().id))]",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Cosmos DB account name, max length 44 characters, lowercase"
      }
    },
    "location": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "[resourceGroup().location]",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Location for the Cosmos DB account."
      }
    },
    "primaryRegion": {
      "type": "string",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The primary region for the Cosmos DB account."
      }
    },
    "secondaryRegion": {
      "type": "string",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The secondary region for the Cosmos DB account."
      }
    },
    "defaultConsistencyLevel": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "Session",
      "allowedValues": [
        "Eventual",
        "ConsistentPrefix",
        "Session",
        "BoundedStaleness",
        "Strong"
      ],
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The default consistency level of the Cosmos DB account."
      }
    },
    "maxStalenessPrefix": {
      "type": "int",
      "defaultValue": 100000,
      "maxValue": 2147483647,
      "minValue": 10,
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Max stale requests. Required for BoundedStaleness. Valid ranges, Single Region: 10 to 2147483647. Multi Region: 100000 to 2147483647."
      }
    },
    "maxIntervalInSeconds": {
      "type": "int",
      "defaultValue": 300,
      "maxValue": 86400,
      "minValue": 5,
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Max lag time (minutes). Required for BoundedStaleness. Valid ranges, Single Region: 5 to 84600. Multi Region: 300 to 86400."
      }
    },
    "systemManagedFailover": {
      "type": "bool",
      "defaultValue": true,
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Enable system managed failover for regions"
      }
    },
    "databaseName": {
      "type": "string",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The name for the database"
      }
    },
    "containerName": {
      "type": "string",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The name for the container"
      }
    },
    "autoscaleMaxThroughput": {
      "type": "int",
      "defaultValue": 1000,
      "maxValue": 1000000,
      "minValue": 1000,
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Maximum autoscale throughput for the container"
      }
    }
  },
  "variables": {
    "consistencyPolicy": {
      "Eventual": {
        "defaultConsistencyLevel": "Eventual"
      },
      "ConsistentPrefix": {
        "defaultConsistencyLevel": "ConsistentPrefix"
      },
      "Session": {
        "defaultConsistencyLevel": "Session"
      },
      "BoundedStaleness": {
        "defaultConsistencyLevel": "BoundedStaleness",
        "maxStalenessPrefix": "[parameters('maxStalenessPrefix')]",
        "maxIntervalInSeconds": "[parameters('maxIntervalInSeconds')]"
      },
      "Strong": {
        "defaultConsistencyLevel": "Strong"
      }
    },
    "locations": [
      {
        "locationName": "[parameters('primaryRegion')]",
        "failoverPriority": 0,
        "isZoneRedundant": false
      },
      {
        "locationName": "[parameters('secondaryRegion')]",
        "failoverPriority": 1,
        "isZoneRedundant": false
      }
    ]
  },
  "resources": [
    {
      "type": "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts",
      "apiVersion": "2022-05-15",
      "name": "[toLower(parameters('accountName'))]",
      "kind": "GlobalDocumentDB",
      "location": "[parameters('location')]",
      "properties": {
        "consistencyPolicy": "[variables('consistencyPolicy')[parameters('defaultConsistencyLevel')]]",
        "locations": "[variables('locations')]",
        "databaseAccountOfferType": "Standard",
        "enableAutomaticFailover": "[parameters('systemManagedFailover')]"
      }
    },
    {
      "type": "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlDatabases",
      "apiVersion": "2022-05-15",
      "name": "[format('{0}/{1}', toLower(parameters('accountName')), parameters('databaseName'))]",
      "properties": {
        "resource": {
          "id": "[parameters('databaseName')]"
        }
      },
      "dependsOn": [
        "[resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts', toLower(parameters('accountName')))]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlDatabases/containers",
      "apiVersion": "2022-05-15",
      "name": "[format('{0}/{1}/{2}', toLower(parameters('accountName')), parameters('databaseName'), parameters('containerName'))]",
      "properties": {
        "resource": {
          "id": "[parameters('containerName')]",
          "partitionKey": {
            "paths": [
              "/myPartitionKey"
            ],
            "kind": "Hash"
          },
          "indexingPolicy": {
            "indexingMode": "consistent",
            "includedPaths": [
              {
                "path": "/*"
              }
            ],
            "excludedPaths": [
              {
                "path": "/myPathToNotIndex/*"
              },
              {
                "path": "/_etag/?"
              }
            ],
            "compositeIndexes": [
              [
                {
                  "path": "/name",
                  "order": "ascending"
                },
                {
                  "path": "/age",
                  "order": "descending"
                }
              ]
            ],
            "spatialIndexes": [
              {
                "path": "/path/to/geojson/property/?",
                "types": [
                  "Point",
                  "Polygon",
                  "MultiPolygon",
                  "LineString"
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          "defaultTtl": 86400,
          "uniqueKeyPolicy": {
            "uniqueKeys": [
              {
                "paths": [
                  "/phoneNumber"
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "options": {
          "autoscaleSettings": {
            "maxThroughput": "[parameters('autoscaleMaxThroughput')]"
          }
        }
      },
      "dependsOn": [
        "[resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlDatabases', toLower(parameters('accountName')), parameters('databaseName'))]"
      ]
    }
  ]
}

Akun Azure Cosmos DB dengan penyimpanan analitis

Templat ini membuat akun Azure Cosmos DB di satu wilayah dengan kontainer dengan TTL Analitik diaktifkan dan opsi untuk throughput manual atau skala otomatis. Templat ini juga tersedia untuk penyebaran satu klik dari Azure Quickstart Templates Gallery.

Button to deploy the Resource Manager template to Azure.

{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "metadata": {
    "_generator": {
      "name": "bicep",
      "version": "0.9.1.41621",
      "templateHash": "4534243826746859694"
    }
  },
  "parameters": {
    "accountName": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "[format('sql-{0}', uniqueString(resourceGroup().id))]",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Azure Cosmos DB account name"
      }
    },
    "location": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "[resourceGroup().location]",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Location for the Azure Cosmos DB account."
      }
    },
    "databaseName": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "database1",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The name for the database"
      }
    },
    "containerName": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "container1",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The name for the container"
      }
    },
    "partitionKeyPath": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "/partitionKey",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The partition key for the container"
      }
    },
    "throughputPolicy": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "Autoscale",
      "allowedValues": [
        "Manual",
        "Autoscale"
      ],
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The throughput policy for the container"
      }
    },
    "manualProvisionedThroughput": {
      "type": "int",
      "defaultValue": 400,
      "maxValue": 1000000,
      "minValue": 400,
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Throughput value when using Manual Throughput Policy for the container"
      }
    },
    "autoscaleMaxThroughput": {
      "type": "int",
      "defaultValue": 1000,
      "maxValue": 1000000,
      "minValue": 1000,
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Maximum throughput when using Autoscale Throughput Policy for the container"
      }
    },
    "analyticalStoreTTL": {
      "type": "int",
      "defaultValue": -1,
      "maxValue": 2147483647,
      "minValue": -1,
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Time to Live for data in analytical store. (-1 no expiry)"
      }
    }
  },
  "variables": {
    "locations": [
      {
        "locationName": "[parameters('location')]",
        "failoverPriority": 0,
        "isZoneRedundant": false
      }
    ],
    "throughput_Policy": {
      "Manual": {
        "throughput": "[parameters('manualProvisionedThroughput')]"
      },
      "Autoscale": {
        "autoscaleSettings": {
          "maxThroughput": "[parameters('autoscaleMaxThroughput')]"
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "resources": [
    {
      "type": "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts",
      "apiVersion": "2022-05-15",
      "name": "[toLower(parameters('accountName'))]",
      "location": "[parameters('location')]",
      "properties": {
        "consistencyPolicy": {
          "defaultConsistencyLevel": "Session"
        },
        "databaseAccountOfferType": "Standard",
        "locations": "[variables('locations')]",
        "enableAnalyticalStorage": true
      }
    },
    {
      "type": "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlDatabases",
      "apiVersion": "2022-05-15",
      "name": "[format('{0}/{1}', toLower(parameters('accountName')), parameters('databaseName'))]",
      "properties": {
        "resource": {
          "id": "[parameters('databaseName')]"
        }
      },
      "dependsOn": [
        "[resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts', toLower(parameters('accountName')))]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlDatabases/containers",
      "apiVersion": "2022-05-15",
      "name": "[format('{0}/{1}/{2}', toLower(parameters('accountName')), parameters('databaseName'), parameters('containerName'))]",
      "properties": {
        "resource": {
          "id": "[parameters('containerName')]",
          "partitionKey": {
            "paths": [
              "[parameters('partitionKeyPath')]"
            ],
            "kind": "Hash"
          },
          "analyticalStorageTtl": "[parameters('analyticalStoreTTL')]"
        },
        "options": "[variables('throughput_Policy')[parameters('throughputPolicy')]]"
      },
      "dependsOn": [
        "[resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlDatabases', toLower(parameters('accountName')), parameters('databaseName'))]"
      ]
    }
  ]
}

Akun Azure Cosmos DB dengan throughput standar yang disediakan

Templat ini membuat akun Azure Cosmos DB di dua wilayah dengan opsi untuk konsistensi dan failover, dengan database dan kontainer yang dikonfigurasi untuk throughput standar dengan banyak opsi kebijakan pengindeksan dikonfigurasi. Templat ini juga tersedia untuk penyebaran satu klik dari Azure Quickstart Templates Gallery.

Button to deploy the Resource Manager template to Azure.

{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "metadata": {
    "_generator": {
      "name": "bicep",
      "version": "0.26.54.24096",
      "templateHash": "7578513359154607542"
    }
  },
  "parameters": {
    "accountName": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "[format('sql-{0}', uniqueString(resourceGroup().id))]",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Azure Cosmos DB account name, max length 44 characters"
      }
    },
    "location": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "[resourceGroup().location]",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Location for the Azure Cosmos DB account."
      }
    },
    "primaryRegion": {
      "type": "string",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The primary region for the Azure Cosmos DB account."
      }
    },
    "secondaryRegion": {
      "type": "string",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The secondary region for the Azure Cosmos DB account."
      }
    },
    "defaultConsistencyLevel": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "Session",
      "allowedValues": [
        "Eventual",
        "ConsistentPrefix",
        "Session",
        "BoundedStaleness",
        "Strong"
      ],
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The default consistency level of the Cosmos DB account."
      }
    },
    "maxStalenessPrefix": {
      "type": "int",
      "defaultValue": 100000,
      "minValue": 10,
      "maxValue": 2147483647,
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Max stale requests. Required for BoundedStaleness. Valid ranges, Single Region: 10 to 2147483647. Multi Region: 100000 to 2147483647."
      }
    },
    "maxIntervalInSeconds": {
      "type": "int",
      "defaultValue": 300,
      "minValue": 5,
      "maxValue": 86400,
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Max lag time (minutes). Required for BoundedStaleness. Valid ranges, Single Region: 5 to 84600. Multi Region: 300 to 86400."
      }
    },
    "systemManagedFailover": {
      "type": "bool",
      "defaultValue": true,
      "allowedValues": [
        true,
        false
      ],
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Enable system managed failover for regions"
      }
    },
    "databaseName": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "myDatabase",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The name for the database"
      }
    },
    "containerName": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "myContainer",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The name for the container"
      }
    },
    "throughput": {
      "type": "int",
      "defaultValue": 400,
      "minValue": 400,
      "maxValue": 1000000,
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The throughput for the container"
      }
    }
  },
  "variables": {
    "consistencyPolicy": {
      "Eventual": {
        "defaultConsistencyLevel": "Eventual"
      },
      "ConsistentPrefix": {
        "defaultConsistencyLevel": "ConsistentPrefix"
      },
      "Session": {
        "defaultConsistencyLevel": "Session"
      },
      "BoundedStaleness": {
        "defaultConsistencyLevel": "BoundedStaleness",
        "maxStalenessPrefix": "[parameters('maxStalenessPrefix')]",
        "maxIntervalInSeconds": "[parameters('maxIntervalInSeconds')]"
      },
      "Strong": {
        "defaultConsistencyLevel": "Strong"
      }
    },
    "locations": [
      {
        "locationName": "[parameters('primaryRegion')]",
        "failoverPriority": 0,
        "isZoneRedundant": false
      },
      {
        "locationName": "[parameters('secondaryRegion')]",
        "failoverPriority": 1,
        "isZoneRedundant": false
      }
    ]
  },
  "resources": [
    {
      "type": "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts",
      "apiVersion": "2024-02-15-preview",
      "name": "[toLower(parameters('accountName'))]",
      "location": "[parameters('location')]",
      "kind": "GlobalDocumentDB",
      "properties": {
        "consistencyPolicy": "[variables('consistencyPolicy')[parameters('defaultConsistencyLevel')]]",
        "locations": "[variables('locations')]",
        "databaseAccountOfferType": "Standard",
        "enableAutomaticFailover": "[parameters('systemManagedFailover')]",
        "disableKeyBasedMetadataWriteAccess": true
      }
    },
    {
      "type": "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlDatabases",
      "apiVersion": "2024-02-15-preview",
      "name": "[format('{0}/{1}', toLower(parameters('accountName')), parameters('databaseName'))]",
      "properties": {
        "resource": {
          "id": "[parameters('databaseName')]"
        }
      },
      "dependsOn": [
        "[resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts', toLower(parameters('accountName')))]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlDatabases/containers",
      "apiVersion": "2024-02-15-preview",
      "name": "[format('{0}/{1}/{2}', toLower(parameters('accountName')), parameters('databaseName'), parameters('containerName'))]",
      "properties": {
        "resource": {
          "id": "[parameters('containerName')]",
          "partitionKey": {
            "paths": [
              "/myPartitionKey"
            ],
            "kind": "Hash"
          },
          "indexingPolicy": {
            "indexingMode": "consistent",
            "includedPaths": [
              {
                "path": "/*"
              }
            ],
            "excludedPaths": [
              {
                "path": "/myPathToNotIndex/*"
              },
              {
                "path": "/_etag/?"
              }
            ],
            "compositeIndexes": [
              [
                {
                  "path": "/name",
                  "order": "ascending"
                },
                {
                  "path": "/age",
                  "order": "descending"
                }
              ]
            ],
            "spatialIndexes": [
              {
                "path": "/location/*",
                "types": [
                  "Point",
                  "Polygon",
                  "MultiPolygon",
                  "LineString"
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          "defaultTtl": 86400,
          "uniqueKeyPolicy": {
            "uniqueKeys": [
              {
                "paths": [
                  "/phoneNumber"
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "options": {
          "throughput": "[parameters('throughput')]"
        }
      },
      "dependsOn": [
        "[resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlDatabases', toLower(parameters('accountName')), parameters('databaseName'))]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "outputs": {
    "location": {
      "type": "string",
      "value": "[parameters('location')]"
    },
    "name": {
      "type": "string",
      "value": "[parameters('databaseName')]"
    },
    "resourceGroupName": {
      "type": "string",
      "value": "[resourceGroup().name]"
    },
    "resourceId": {
      "type": "string",
      "value": "[resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlDatabases', toLower(parameters('accountName')), parameters('databaseName'))]"
    }
  }
}

Kontainer Azure Cosmos DB dengan fungsionalitas sisi server

Templat ini membuat akun, database, dan kontainer Azure Cosmos DB dengan prosedur tersimpan, pemicu, dan fungsi yang ditentukan pengguna. Templat ini juga tersedia untuk penyebaran satu klik dari Azure Quickstart Templates Gallery.

Button to deploy the Resource Manager template to Azure.

{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "metadata": {
    "_generator": {
      "name": "bicep",
      "version": "0.9.1.41621",
      "templateHash": "7290964700982978222"
    }
  },
  "parameters": {
    "accountName": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "[format('sql-{0}', uniqueString(resourceGroup().id))]",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Cosmos DB account name"
      }
    },
    "location": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "[resourceGroup().location]",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Location for the Cosmos DB account."
      }
    },
    "primaryRegion": {
      "type": "string",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The primary region for the Cosmos DB account."
      }
    },
    "defaultConsistencyLevel": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "Session",
      "allowedValues": [
        "Eventual",
        "ConsistentPrefix",
        "Session",
        "BoundedStaleness",
        "Strong"
      ],
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The default consistency level of the Cosmos DB account."
      }
    },
    "maxStalenessPrefix": {
      "type": "int",
      "defaultValue": 100000,
      "maxValue": 2147483647,
      "minValue": 10,
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Max stale requests. Required for BoundedStaleness. Valid ranges, Single Region: 10 to 2147483647. Multi Region: 100000 to 2147483647."
      }
    },
    "maxIntervalInSeconds": {
      "type": "int",
      "defaultValue": 300,
      "maxValue": 86400,
      "minValue": 5,
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Max lag time (seconds). Required for BoundedStaleness. Valid ranges, Single Region: 5 to 84600. Multi Region: 300 to 86400."
      }
    },
    "systemManagedFailover": {
      "type": "bool",
      "defaultValue": true,
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Enable system managed failover for regions"
      }
    },
    "databaseName": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "database1",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The name for the database"
      }
    },
    "containerName": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "container1",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The name for the container"
      }
    },
    "throughput": {
      "type": "int",
      "defaultValue": 400,
      "maxValue": 1000000,
      "minValue": 400,
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The throughput for the container"
      }
    }
  },
  "variables": {
    "consistencyPolicy": {
      "Eventual": {
        "defaultConsistencyLevel": "Eventual"
      },
      "ConsistentPrefix": {
        "defaultConsistencyLevel": "ConsistentPrefix"
      },
      "Session": {
        "defaultConsistencyLevel": "Session"
      },
      "BoundedStaleness": {
        "defaultConsistencyLevel": "BoundedStaleness",
        "maxStalenessPrefix": "[parameters('maxStalenessPrefix')]",
        "maxIntervalInSeconds": "[parameters('maxIntervalInSeconds')]"
      },
      "Strong": {
        "defaultConsistencyLevel": "Strong"
      }
    },
    "locations": [
      {
        "locationName": "[parameters('primaryRegion')]",
        "failoverPriority": 0,
        "isZoneRedundant": false
      }
    ]
  },
  "resources": [
    {
      "type": "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts",
      "apiVersion": "2022-05-15",
      "name": "[toLower(parameters('accountName'))]",
      "location": "[parameters('location')]",
      "kind": "GlobalDocumentDB",
      "properties": {
        "consistencyPolicy": "[variables('consistencyPolicy')[parameters('defaultConsistencyLevel')]]",
        "locations": "[variables('locations')]",
        "databaseAccountOfferType": "Standard",
        "enableAutomaticFailover": "[parameters('systemManagedFailover')]"
      }
    },
    {
      "type": "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlDatabases",
      "apiVersion": "2022-05-15",
      "name": "[format('{0}/{1}', toLower(parameters('accountName')), parameters('databaseName'))]",
      "properties": {
        "resource": {
          "id": "[parameters('databaseName')]"
        }
      },
      "dependsOn": [
        "[resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts', toLower(parameters('accountName')))]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlDatabases/containers",
      "apiVersion": "2022-05-15",
      "name": "[format('{0}/{1}/{2}', toLower(parameters('accountName')), parameters('databaseName'), parameters('containerName'))]",
      "properties": {
        "resource": {
          "id": "[parameters('containerName')]",
          "partitionKey": {
            "paths": [
              "/myPartitionKey"
            ],
            "kind": "Hash"
          },
          "indexingPolicy": {
            "indexingMode": "consistent",
            "includedPaths": [
              {
                "path": "/*"
              }
            ],
            "excludedPaths": [
              {
                "path": "/_etag/?"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "options": {
          "throughput": "[parameters('throughput')]"
        }
      },
      "dependsOn": [
        "[resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlDatabases', toLower(parameters('accountName')), parameters('databaseName'))]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlDatabases/containers/storedProcedures",
      "apiVersion": "2022-05-15",
      "name": "[format('{0}/{1}/{2}/{3}', toLower(parameters('accountName')), parameters('databaseName'), parameters('containerName'), 'myStoredProcedure')]",
      "properties": {
        "resource": {
          "id": "myStoredProcedure",
          "body": "function () { var context = getContext(); var response = context.getResponse(); response.setBody('Hello, World'); }"
        }
      },
      "dependsOn": [
        "[resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlDatabases/containers', toLower(parameters('accountName')), parameters('databaseName'), parameters('containerName'))]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlDatabases/containers/triggers",
      "apiVersion": "2022-05-15",
      "name": "[format('{0}/{1}/{2}/{3}', toLower(parameters('accountName')), parameters('databaseName'), parameters('containerName'), 'myPreTrigger')]",
      "properties": {
        "resource": {
          "id": "myPreTrigger",
          "triggerType": "Pre",
          "triggerOperation": "Create",
          "body": "function validateToDoItemTimestamp(){var context=getContext();var request=context.getRequest();var itemToCreate=request.getBody();if(!('timestamp'in itemToCreate)){var ts=new Date();itemToCreate['timestamp']=ts.getTime();}request.setBody(itemToCreate);}"
        }
      },
      "dependsOn": [
        "[resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlDatabases/containers', toLower(parameters('accountName')), parameters('databaseName'), parameters('containerName'))]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlDatabases/containers/userDefinedFunctions",
      "apiVersion": "2022-05-15",
      "name": "[format('{0}/{1}/{2}/{3}', toLower(parameters('accountName')), parameters('databaseName'), parameters('containerName'), 'myUserDefinedFunction')]",
      "properties": {
        "resource": {
          "id": "myUserDefinedFunction",
          "body": "function tax(income){if(income==undefined)throw'no input';if(income<1000)return income*0.1;else if(income<10000)return income*0.2;else return income*0.4;}"
        }
      },
      "dependsOn": [
        "[resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlDatabases/containers', toLower(parameters('accountName')), parameters('databaseName'), parameters('containerName'))]"
      ]
    }
  ]
}

Akun Azure Cosmos DB dengan ID Microsoft Entra dan RBAC

Templat ini akan membuat akun SQL Azure Cosmos DB, Definisi Peran yang dikelola secara asli, dan Penetapan Peran yang dikelola secara asli untuk identitas Microsoft Entra. Templat ini juga tersedia untuk penyebaran satu klik dari Azure Quickstart Templates Gallery.

Button to deploy the Resource Manager template to Azure.

{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "metadata": {
    "_generator": {
      "name": "bicep",
      "version": "0.5.6.12127",
      "templateHash": "5551848228492485132"
    }
  },
  "parameters": {
    "location": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "[resourceGroup().location]",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Location for all resources."
      }
    },
    "accountName": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "[toLower(format('sql-rbac-{0}', uniqueString(resourceGroup().id)))]",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Cosmos DB account name, max length 44 characters"
      }
    },
    "roleDefinitionName": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "My Read Write Role",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Friendly name for the SQL Role Definition"
      }
    },
    "dataActions": {
      "type": "array",
      "defaultValue": [
        "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/readMetadata",
        "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlDatabases/containers/items/*"
      ],
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Data actions permitted by the Role Definition"
      }
    },
    "principalId": {
      "type": "string",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Object ID of the AAD identity. Must be a GUID."
      }
    }
  },
  "variables": {
    "locations": [
      {
        "locationName": "[parameters('location')]",
        "failoverPriority": 0,
        "isZoneRedundant": false
      }
    ],
    "roleDefinitionId": "[guid('sql-role-definition-', parameters('principalId'), resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts', parameters('accountName')))]",
    "roleAssignmentId": "[guid(variables('roleDefinitionId'), parameters('principalId'), resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts', parameters('accountName')))]"
  },
  "resources": [
    {
      "type": "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts",
      "apiVersion": "2021-04-15",
      "name": "[parameters('accountName')]",
      "kind": "GlobalDocumentDB",
      "location": "[parameters('location')]",
      "properties": {
        "consistencyPolicy": {
          "defaultConsistencyLevel": "Session"
        },
        "locations": "[variables('locations')]",
        "databaseAccountOfferType": "Standard",
        "enableAutomaticFailover": false,
        "enableMultipleWriteLocations": false
      }
    },
    {
      "type": "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlRoleDefinitions",
      "apiVersion": "2021-04-15",
      "name": "[format('{0}/{1}', parameters('accountName'), variables('roleDefinitionId'))]",
      "properties": {
        "roleName": "[parameters('roleDefinitionName')]",
        "type": "CustomRole",
        "assignableScopes": [
          "[resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts', parameters('accountName'))]"
        ],
        "permissions": [
          {
            "dataActions": "[parameters('dataActions')]"
          }
        ]
      },
      "dependsOn": [
        "[resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts', parameters('accountName'))]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlRoleAssignments",
      "apiVersion": "2021-04-15",
      "name": "[format('{0}/{1}', parameters('accountName'), variables('roleAssignmentId'))]",
      "properties": {
        "roleDefinitionId": "[resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlRoleDefinitions', split(format('{0}/{1}', parameters('accountName'), variables('roleDefinitionId')), '/')[0], split(format('{0}/{1}', parameters('accountName'), variables('roleDefinitionId')), '/')[1])]",
        "principalId": "[parameters('principalId')]",
        "scope": "[resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts', parameters('accountName'))]"
      },
      "dependsOn": [
        "[resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts', parameters('accountName'))]",
        "[resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlRoleDefinitions', split(format('{0}/{1}', parameters('accountName'), variables('roleDefinitionId')), '/')[0], split(format('{0}/{1}', parameters('accountName'), variables('roleDefinitionId')), '/')[1])]"
      ]
    }
  ]
}

Akun Azure Cosmos DB tingkat gratis

Templat ini membuat akun Azure Cosmos DB tingkat gratis dan database dengan throughput bersama yang dapat dibagikan dengan hingga 25 kontainer. Templat ini juga tersedia untuk penyebaran satu klik dari Azure Quickstart Templates Gallery.

Button to deploy the Resource Manager template to Azure.

{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "metadata": {
    "_generator": {
      "name": "bicep",
      "version": "0.25.53.49325",
      "templateHash": "4212411783236078703"
    }
  },
  "parameters": {
    "accountName": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "[format('cosmos-{0}', uniqueString(resourceGroup().id))]",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Cosmos DB account name"
      }
    },
    "location": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "[resourceGroup().location]",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Location for the Cosmos DB account."
      }
    },
    "databaseName": {
      "type": "string",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The name for the SQL API database"
      }
    },
    "containerName": {
      "type": "string",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The name for the SQL API container"
      }
    }
  },
  "resources": [
    {
      "type": "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts",
      "apiVersion": "2023-11-15",
      "name": "[toLower(parameters('accountName'))]",
      "location": "[parameters('location')]",
      "properties": {
        "enableFreeTier": true,
        "databaseAccountOfferType": "Standard",
        "consistencyPolicy": {
          "defaultConsistencyLevel": "Session"
        },
        "locations": [
          {
            "locationName": "[parameters('location')]"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "type": "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlDatabases",
      "apiVersion": "2023-11-15",
      "name": "[format('{0}/{1}', toLower(parameters('accountName')), parameters('databaseName'))]",
      "properties": {
        "resource": {
          "id": "[parameters('databaseName')]"
        },
        "options": {
          "throughput": 1000
        }
      },
      "dependsOn": [
        "[resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts', toLower(parameters('accountName')))]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlDatabases/containers",
      "apiVersion": "2023-11-15",
      "name": "[format('{0}/{1}/{2}', toLower(parameters('accountName')), parameters('databaseName'), parameters('containerName'))]",
      "properties": {
        "resource": {
          "id": "[parameters('containerName')]",
          "partitionKey": {
            "paths": [
              "/myPartitionKey"
            ],
            "kind": "Hash"
          },
          "indexingPolicy": {
            "indexingMode": "consistent",
            "includedPaths": [
              {
                "path": "/*"
              }
            ],
            "excludedPaths": [
              {
                "path": "/_etag/?"
              }
            ]
          }
        }
      },
      "dependsOn": [
        "[resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlDatabases', toLower(parameters('accountName')), parameters('databaseName'))]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "outputs": {
    "location": {
      "type": "string",
      "value": "[parameters('location')]"
    },
    "name": {
      "type": "string",
      "value": "[parameters('containerName')]"
    },
    "resourceGroupName": {
      "type": "string",
      "value": "[resourceGroup().name]"
    },
    "resourceId": {
      "type": "string",
      "value": "[resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlDatabases/containers', toLower(parameters('accountName')), parameters('databaseName'), parameters('containerName'))]"
    }
  }
}

Langkah berikutnya

Berikut adalah beberapa sumber daya tambahan: