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Mengelola sumber daya Azure Cosmos DB for Table menggunakan templat Azure Resource Manager

BERLAKU UNTUK: Meja

Di artikel ini, Anda mempelajari cara menggunakan template Azure Resource Manager untuk membantu menyebarkan dan mengelola akun Azure Cosmos DB, database, dan kontainer Anda.

Artikel ini memiliki contoh untuk API hanya untuk akun Tabel, untuk menemukan contoh untuk akun jenis API lainnya lihat: menggunakan templat Azure Resource Manager dengan api Azure Cosmos DB untuk artikel Cassandra, Gremlin, MongoDB, SQL .

Penting

  • Nama akun dibatasi hingga 44 karakter, semuanya huruf kecil.
  • Untuk mengubah nilai throughput, sebarkan ulang template dengan RU yang diperbarui.
  • Saat menambahkan atau menghapus lokasi ke akun Azure Cosmos DB, Anda tidak dapat mengubah properti lain secara bersamaan. Operasi ini harus dilakukan secara terpisah.

Untuk membuat salah satu sumber daya Azure Cosmos DB di bawah ini, salin contoh template berikut ke dalam file json baru. Anda dapat secara opsional membuat parameter file json untuk digunakan saat menyebarkan beberapa instans dari sumber daya yang sama dengan nama dan nilai yang berbeda. Ada banyak cara untuk menggunakan templat Azure Resource Manager, termasuk portal Azure, Azure CLI, Azure PowerShell, dan GitHub.

Tip

Untuk mengaktifkan throughput bersama saat menggunakan API untuk Tabel, aktifkan throughput tingkat akun di portal Azure.

Akun Azure Cosmos DB untuk Tabel dengan throughput skala otomatis

Templat ini akan membuat akun Azure Cosmos DB untuk API untuk Tabel dengan satu tabel dengan throughput skala otomatis. Templat ini juga tersedia untuk penyebaran satu klik dari Azure Quickstart Templates Gallery.

Tombol untuk menyebarkan templat Resource Manager ke Azure.

{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "metadata": {
    "_generator": {
      "name": "bicep",
      "version": "0.9.1.41621",
      "templateHash": "1598935088646118897"
    }
  },
  "parameters": {
    "accountName": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "[format('table-{0}', uniqueString(resourceGroup().id))]",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Cosmos DB account name"
      }
    },
    "location": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "[resourceGroup().location]",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Location for the Cosmos DB account."
      }
    },
    "primaryRegion": {
      "type": "string",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The primary region for the Cosmos DB account."
      }
    },
    "secondaryRegion": {
      "type": "string",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The secondary region for the Cosmos DB account."
      }
    },
    "defaultConsistencyLevel": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "Session",
      "allowedValues": [
        "Eventual",
        "ConsistentPrefix",
        "Session",
        "BoundedStaleness",
        "Strong"
      ],
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The default consistency level of the Cosmos DB account."
      }
    },
    "maxStalenessPrefix": {
      "type": "int",
      "defaultValue": 100000,
      "maxValue": 2147483647,
      "minValue": 10,
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Max stale requests. Required for BoundedStaleness. Valid ranges, Single Region: 10 to 2147483647. Multi Region: 100000 to 2147483647."
      }
    },
    "maxIntervalInSeconds": {
      "type": "int",
      "defaultValue": 300,
      "maxValue": 86400,
      "minValue": 5,
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Max lag time (seconds). Required for BoundedStaleness. Valid ranges, Single Region: 5 to 84600. Multi Region: 300 to 86400."
      }
    },
    "systemManagedFailover": {
      "type": "bool",
      "defaultValue": true,
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Enable system managed failover for regions"
      }
    },
    "tableName": {
      "type": "string",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The name for the table"
      }
    },
    "autoscaleMaxThroughput": {
      "type": "int",
      "defaultValue": 4000,
      "maxValue": 1000000,
      "minValue": 1000,
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Maximum autoscale throughput for the table"
      }
    }
  },
  "variables": {
    "consistencyPolicy": {
      "Eventual": {
        "defaultConsistencyLevel": "Eventual"
      },
      "ConsistentPrefix": {
        "defaultConsistencyLevel": "ConsistentPrefix"
      },
      "Session": {
        "defaultConsistencyLevel": "Session"
      },
      "BoundedStaleness": {
        "defaultConsistencyLevel": "BoundedStaleness",
        "maxStalenessPrefix": "[parameters('maxStalenessPrefix')]",
        "maxIntervalInSeconds": "[parameters('maxIntervalInSeconds')]"
      },
      "Strong": {
        "defaultConsistencyLevel": "Strong"
      }
    },
    "locations": [
      {
        "locationName": "[parameters('primaryRegion')]",
        "failoverPriority": 0,
        "isZoneRedundant": false
      },
      {
        "locationName": "[parameters('secondaryRegion')]",
        "failoverPriority": 1,
        "isZoneRedundant": false
      }
    ]
  },
  "resources": [
    {
      "type": "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts",
      "apiVersion": "2022-05-15",
      "name": "[toLower(parameters('accountName'))]",
      "location": "[parameters('location')]",
      "kind": "GlobalDocumentDB",
      "properties": {
        "capabilities": [
          {
            "name": "EnableTable"
          }
        ],
        "consistencyPolicy": "[variables('consistencyPolicy')[parameters('defaultConsistencyLevel')]]",
        "locations": "[variables('locations')]",
        "databaseAccountOfferType": "Standard",
        "enableAutomaticFailover": "[parameters('systemManagedFailover')]"
      }
    },
    {
      "type": "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/tables",
      "apiVersion": "2022-05-15",
      "name": "[format('{0}/{1}', toLower(parameters('accountName')), parameters('tableName'))]",
      "properties": {
        "resource": {
          "id": "[parameters('tableName')]"
        },
        "options": {
          "autoscaleSettings": {
            "maxThroughput": "[parameters('autoscaleMaxThroughput')]"
          }
        }
      },
      "dependsOn": [
        "[resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts', toLower(parameters('accountName')))]"
      ]
    }
  ]
}

Akun Azure Cosmos DB untuk Tabel dengan throughput standar yang disediakan

Templat ini akan membuat akun Azure Cosmos DB untuk API untuk Tabel dengan satu tabel dengan throughput standar. Templat ini juga tersedia untuk penyebaran satu klik dari Azure Quickstart Templates Gallery.

Tombol untuk menyebarkan templat Resource Manager ke Azure.

{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "metadata": {
    "_generator": {
      "name": "bicep",
      "version": "0.9.1.41621",
      "templateHash": "11114398738530243204"
    }
  },
  "parameters": {
    "accountName": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "[format('table-{0}', uniqueString(resourceGroup().id))]",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Cosmos DB account name"
      }
    },
    "location": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "[resourceGroup().location]",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Location for the Cosmos DB account."
      }
    },
    "primaryRegion": {
      "type": "string",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The primary region for the Cosmos DB account."
      }
    },
    "secondaryRegion": {
      "type": "string",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The secondary region for the Cosmos DB account."
      }
    },
    "defaultConsistencyLevel": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "Session",
      "allowedValues": [
        "Eventual",
        "ConsistentPrefix",
        "Session",
        "BoundedStaleness",
        "Strong"
      ],
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The default consistency level of the Cosmos DB account."
      }
    },
    "maxStalenessPrefix": {
      "type": "int",
      "defaultValue": 100000,
      "maxValue": 2147483647,
      "minValue": 10,
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Max stale requests. Required for BoundedStaleness. Valid ranges, Single Region: 10 to 2147483647. Multi Region: 100000 to 2147483647."
      }
    },
    "maxIntervalInSeconds": {
      "type": "int",
      "defaultValue": 300,
      "maxValue": 86400,
      "minValue": 5,
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Max lag time (seconds). Required for BoundedStaleness. Valid ranges, Single Region: 5 to 84600. Multi Region: 300 to 86400."
      }
    },
    "systemManagedFailover": {
      "type": "bool",
      "defaultValue": true,
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Enable system managed failover for regions"
      }
    },
    "tableName": {
      "type": "string",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The name for the table"
      }
    },
    "throughput": {
      "type": "int",
      "defaultValue": 400,
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The throughput for the table"
      },
      "maxValue": 1000000,
      "minValue": 400
    }
  },
  "variables": {
    "consistencyPolicy": {
      "Eventual": {
        "defaultConsistencyLevel": "Eventual"
      },
      "ConsistentPrefix": {
        "defaultConsistencyLevel": "ConsistentPrefix"
      },
      "Session": {
        "defaultConsistencyLevel": "Session"
      },
      "BoundedStaleness": {
        "defaultConsistencyLevel": "BoundedStaleness",
        "maxStalenessPrefix": "[parameters('maxStalenessPrefix')]",
        "maxIntervalInSeconds": "[parameters('maxIntervalInSeconds')]"
      },
      "Strong": {
        "defaultConsistencyLevel": "Strong"
      }
    },
    "locations": [
      {
        "locationName": "[parameters('primaryRegion')]",
        "failoverPriority": 0,
        "isZoneRedundant": false
      },
      {
        "locationName": "[parameters('secondaryRegion')]",
        "failoverPriority": 1,
        "isZoneRedundant": false
      }
    ]
  },
  "resources": [
    {
      "type": "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts",
      "apiVersion": "2022-05-15",
      "name": "[toLower(parameters('accountName'))]",
      "location": "[parameters('location')]",
      "kind": "GlobalDocumentDB",
      "properties": {
        "capabilities": [
          {
            "name": "EnableTable"
          }
        ],
        "consistencyPolicy": "[variables('consistencyPolicy')[parameters('defaultConsistencyLevel')]]",
        "locations": "[variables('locations')]",
        "databaseAccountOfferType": "Standard",
        "enableAutomaticFailover": "[parameters('systemManagedFailover')]"
      }
    },
    {
      "type": "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/tables",
      "apiVersion": "2022-05-15",
      "name": "[format('{0}/{1}', toLower(parameters('accountName')), parameters('tableName'))]",
      "properties": {
        "resource": {
          "id": "[parameters('tableName')]"
        },
        "options": {
          "throughput": "[parameters('throughput')]"
        }
      },
      "dependsOn": [
        "[resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts', toLower(parameters('accountName')))]"
      ]
    }
  ]
}

Langkah berikutnya

Berikut adalah beberapa sumber daya tambahan: