DetailsView.DataItemIndex Properti
Definisi
Penting
Beberapa informasi terkait produk prarilis yang dapat diubah secara signifikan sebelum dirilis. Microsoft tidak memberikan jaminan, tersirat maupun tersurat, sehubungan dengan informasi yang diberikan di sini.
Mendapatkan indeks item yang ditampilkan dalam DetailsView kontrol dari sumber data yang mendasar.
public:
virtual property int DataItemIndex { int get(); };[System.ComponentModel.Browsable(false)]
public virtual int DataItemIndex { get; }[<System.ComponentModel.Browsable(false)>]
member this.DataItemIndex : intPublic Overridable ReadOnly Property DataItemIndex As IntegerNilai Properti
Indeks berbasis nol dari item data yang ditampilkan dalam DetailsView kontrol dari sumber data yang mendasar.
- Atribut
Contoh
Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan DataItemIndex properti untuk menentukan indeks item saat ini di sumber data. Nilai ini digunakan untuk menampilkan nomor halaman saat ini dalam kontrol yang Label terkandung dalam baris pager kustom.
<%@ Page language="C#" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
protected void CustomerDetailView_DataBound(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Get the pager row.
DetailsViewRow pagerRow = CustomerDetailView.BottomPagerRow;
// Get the Label controls that display the current page information
// from the pager row.
Label pageNum = (Label)pagerRow.Cells[0].FindControl("PageNumberLabel");
Label totalNum = (Label)pagerRow.Cells[0].FindControl("TotalPagesLabel");
if ((pageNum != null) && (totalNum != null))
{
// Update the Label controls with the current page values.
int page = CustomerDetailView.DataItemIndex + 1;
int count = CustomerDetailView.DataItemCount;
pageNum.Text = page.ToString();
totalNum.Text = count.ToString();
}
}
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>DetailsView PagerTemplate Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="Form1" runat="server">
<h3>DetailsView PagerTemplate Example</h3>
<!-- Notice that the LinkButton controls in the pager -->
<!-- template have their CommandName properties set. -->
<!-- The DetailsView control automatically recognizes -->
<!-- certain command names and performs the appropriate -->
<!-- operation. In this example, the CommandName -->
<!-- properties are set "Page" and the CommandArgument -->
<!-- properties are set to "Next" and "Prev", which -->
<!-- causes the DetailsView control to navigate to the -->
<!-- next and previous record, respectively. -->
<asp:detailsview id="CustomerDetailView"
datasourceid="DetailsViewSource"
autogeneraterows="true"
allowpaging="true"
runat="server" OnDataBound="CustomerDetailView_DataBound">
<headerstyle backcolor="Navy"
forecolor="White"/>
<pagerstyle VerticalAlign="Bottom" />
<pagertemplate>
<table width="100%">
<tr>
<td>
<asp:LinkButton id="PreviousButton"
text="<"
CommandName="Page"
CommandArgument="Prev"
runat="Server"/>
<asp:LinkButton id="NextButton"
text=">"
CommandName="Page"
CommandArgument="Next"
runat="Server"/>
</td>
<td align="right">
Page <asp:Label id="PageNumberLabel" runat="server" />
of <asp:Label id="TotalPagesLabel" runat="server" />
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</pagertemplate>
</asp:detailsview>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the web.config file. -->
<asp:SqlDataSource ID="DetailsViewSource" runat="server"
ConnectionString=
"<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
InsertCommand="INSERT INTO [Customers]([CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country]) VALUES (@CustomerID, @CompanyName, @Address, @City, @PostalCode, @Country)"
SelectCommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName],
[Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From
[Customers]">
</asp:SqlDataSource>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page language="VB" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
Protected Sub CustomerDetailView_DataBound(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
' Get the pager row.
Dim pagerRow As DetailsViewRow = CustomerDetailView.BottomPagerRow
' Get the Label controls that display the current page information
' from the pager row.
Dim pageNum As Label = CType(pagerRow.Cells(0).FindControl("PageNumberLabel"), Label)
Dim totalNum As Label = CType(pagerRow.Cells(0).FindControl("TotalPagesLabel"), Label)
If (pageNum IsNot Nothing) And (totalNum IsNot Nothing) Then
' Update the Label controls with the current page values.
Dim page As Integer = CustomerDetailView.DataItemIndex + 1
Dim count As Integer = CustomerDetailView.DataItemCount
pageNum.Text = page.ToString()
totalNum.Text = count.ToString()
End If
End Sub
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>DetailsView PagerTemplate Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="Form1" runat="server">
<h3>DetailsView PagerTemplate Example</h3>
<!-- Notice that the LinkButton controls in the pager -->
<!-- template have their CommandName properties set. -->
<!-- The DetailsView control automatically recognizes -->
<!-- certain command names and performs the appropriate -->
<!-- operation. In this example, the CommandName -->
<!-- properties are set "Page" and the CommandArgument -->
<!-- properties are set to "Next" and "Prev", which -->
<!-- causes the DetailsView control to navigate to the -->
<!-- next and previous record, respectively. -->
<asp:detailsview id="CustomerDetailView"
datasourceid="DetailsViewSource"
autogeneraterows="true"
allowpaging="true"
runat="server" OnDataBound="CustomerDetailView_DataBound">
<headerstyle backcolor="Navy"
forecolor="White"/>
<pagerstyle VerticalAlign="Bottom" />
<pagertemplate>
<table width="100%">
<tr>
<td>
<asp:LinkButton id="PreviousButton"
text="<"
CommandName="Page"
CommandArgument="Prev"
runat="Server"/>
<asp:LinkButton id="NextButton"
text=">"
CommandName="Page"
CommandArgument="Next"
runat="Server"/>
</td>
<td align="right">
Page <asp:Label id="PageNumberLabel" runat="server" />
of <asp:Label id="TotalPagesLabel" runat="server" />
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</pagertemplate>
</asp:detailsview>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the web.config file. -->
<asp:SqlDataSource ID="DetailsViewSource" runat="server"
ConnectionString=
"<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
InsertCommand="INSERT INTO [Customers]([CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country]) VALUES (@CustomerID, @CompanyName, @Address, @City, @PostalCode, @Country)"
SelectCommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName],
[Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From
[Customers]">
</asp:SqlDataSource>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Keterangan
Ketika fitur halaman diaktifkan (dengan mengatur AllowPaging properti ke true), gunakan DataItemIndex properti untuk menentukan indeks rekaman yang saat ini ditampilkan. Anda juga dapat menggunakan properti ini untuk mengubah rekaman yang ditampilkan secara terprogram.
Nota
Saat fitur penomoran diaktifkan, Anda juga dapat menggunakan properti ini untuk menentukan nomor halaman rekaman yang ditampilkan; namun, ketahuilah bahwa properti ini berbasis nol.
Untuk menentukan jumlah total item di sumber data, gunakan DataItemCount properti .
