DetailsViewInsertedEventArgs.Exception Properti
Definisi
Penting
Beberapa informasi terkait produk prarilis yang dapat diubah secara signifikan sebelum dirilis. Microsoft tidak memberikan jaminan, tersirat maupun tersurat, sehubungan dengan informasi yang diberikan di sini.
Mendapatkan pengecualian (jika ada) yang dimunculkan selama operasi penyisipan.
public:
property Exception ^ Exception { Exception ^ get(); };public Exception Exception { get; }member this.Exception : ExceptionPublic ReadOnly Property Exception As ExceptionNilai Properti
Yang Exception mewakili pengecualian yang dimunculkan selama operasi penyisipan.
Contoh
Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan Exception properti untuk menentukan apakah pengecualian dimunculkan selama operasi penyisipan.
<%@ Page language="C#" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
void CustomerDetailsView_ItemInserted(Object sender,
DetailsViewInsertedEventArgs e)
{
// Use the Exception property to determine whether an exception
// occurred during the insert operation.
if (e.Exception == null && e.AffectedRows == 1)
{
// Use the Values property to get the value entered by
// the user for the CompanyName field.
String name = e.Values["CompanyName"].ToString();
// Display a confirmation message.
MessageLabel.Text = name + " added successfully. ";
}
else
{
// Insert the code to handle the exception.
MessageLabel.Text = e.Exception.Message;
// Use the ExceptionHandled property to indicate that the
// exception is already handled.
e.ExceptionHandled = true;
// When an exception occurs, keep the DetailsView
// control in insert mode.
e.KeepInInsertMode = true;
}
}
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>DetailsViewInsertedEventArgs Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>DetailsViewInsertedEventArgs Example</h3>
<asp:detailsview id="CustomerDetailsView"
datasourceid="DetailsViewSource"
datakeynames="CustomerID"
autogenerateinsertbutton="true"
autogeneraterows="true"
allowpaging="true"
oniteminserted="CustomerDetailsView_ItemInserted"
runat="server">
<fieldheaderstyle backcolor="Navy"
forecolor="White"/>
</asp:detailsview>
<asp:label id="MessageLabel"
forecolor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the web.config file. -->
<asp:sqldatasource id="DetailsViewSource"
selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address],
[City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
insertcommand="INSERT INTO [Customers]([CustomerID],
[CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode],
[Country]) VALUES (@CustomerID, @CompanyName, @Address,
@City, @PostalCode, @Country)"
connectionstring=
"<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
runat="server"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page language="VB" autoeventwireup="false" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
Sub CustomerDetailsView_ItemInserted(ByVal sender As Object, _
ByVal e As DetailsViewInsertedEventArgs) _
Handles CustomerDetailsView.ItemInserted
' Use the Exception property to determine whether an exception
' occurred during the insert operation.
If e.Exception Is Nothing And e.AffectedRows = 1 Then
' Use the Values property to get the value entered by
' the user for the CompanyName field.
Dim name As String = e.Values("CompanyName").ToString()
' Display a confirmation message.
MessageLabel.Text = name & " added successfully. "
Else
' Insert the code to handle the exception.
MessageLabel.Text = e.Exception.Message
' Use the ExceptionHandled property to indicate that the
' exception is already handled.
e.ExceptionHandled = True
' When an exception occurs, keep the DetailsView
' control in insert mode.
e.KeepInInsertMode = True
End If
End Sub
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>DetailsViewInsertedEventArgs Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>DetailsViewInsertedEventArgs Example</h3>
<asp:detailsview id="CustomerDetailsView"
datasourceid="DetailsViewSource"
datakeynames="CustomerID"
autogenerateinsertbutton="true"
autogeneraterows="true"
allowpaging="true"
runat="server">
<fieldheaderstyle backcolor="Navy"
forecolor="White"/>
</asp:detailsview>
<asp:label id="MessageLabel"
forecolor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the web.config file. -->
<asp:sqldatasource id="DetailsViewSource"
selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address],
[City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
insertcommand="INSERT INTO [Customers]([CustomerID], [CompanyName],
[Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country])
VALUES (@CustomerID, @CompanyName, @Address, @City,
@PostalCode, @Country)"
connectionstring=
"<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
runat="server"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Keterangan
Exception Gunakan properti untuk menentukan pengecualian (jika ada) yang dinaikkan selama operasi penyisipan. Jika tidak ada pengecualian yang dimunculkan, properti ini akan mengembalikan null.
Nota
Jika pengecualian dinaikkan dan Anda memutuskan untuk menangani pengecualian di penanganan aktivitas, pastikan untuk mengatur ExceptionHandled properti ke true; jika tidak, pengecualian diteruskan ke metode berikutnya pada tumpukan panggilan untuk penanganan.
