DetailsViewUpdatedEventArgs.OldValues Properti
Definisi
Penting
Beberapa informasi terkait produk prarilis yang dapat diubah secara signifikan sebelum dirilis. Microsoft tidak memberikan jaminan, tersirat maupun tersurat, sehubungan dengan informasi yang diberikan di sini.
Mendapatkan kamus yang berisi pasangan nama/nilai bidang asli untuk rekaman yang diperbarui.
public:
property System::Collections::Specialized::IOrderedDictionary ^ OldValues { System::Collections::Specialized::IOrderedDictionary ^ get(); };public System.Collections.Specialized.IOrderedDictionary OldValues { get; }member this.OldValues : System.Collections.Specialized.IOrderedDictionaryPublic ReadOnly Property OldValues As IOrderedDictionaryNilai Properti
Yang IOrderedDictionary berisi kamus pasangan nama/nilai bidang asli untuk rekaman yang diperbarui.
Contoh
Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan OldValues properti untuk mengakses nilai asli bidang non-kunci untuk rekaman yang diperbarui.
<%@ Page language="C#" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
void CustomerDetailsView_ItemUpdated(Object sender,
DetailsViewUpdatedEventArgs e)
{
// Use the Exception property to determine whether an exception
// occurred during the insert operation.
if (e.Exception == null)
{
// Use the Values property to get the value entered by
// the user for the CompanyName field.
String keyFieldValue = e.Keys["CustomerID"].ToString();
// Display a confirmation message.
MessageLabel.Text = "Record " + keyFieldValue +
" updated successfully. ";
// Display the old and new values.
DisplayValues(e);
if (e.AffectedRows == 1)
{
MessageLabel.Text += e.AffectedRows.ToString() +
" record updated.";
}
else
{
MessageLabel.Text += e.AffectedRows.ToString() +
" records updated.";
}
}
else
{
// Insert the code to handle the exception.
MessageLabel.Text = e.Exception.Message;
// Use the ExceptionHandled property to indicate that the
// exception is already handled.
e.ExceptionHandled = true;
// When an exception occurs, keep the DetailsView
// control in edit mode.
e.KeepInEditMode = true;
}
}
void DisplayValues(DetailsViewUpdatedEventArgs e)
{
MessageLabel.Text += "<br/></br>";
// Iterate through the OldValue and NewValues
// properties and display the values.
for (int i = 0; i < e.OldValues.Count; i++)
{
MessageLabel.Text += "Old Value=" + e.OldValues[i].ToString() +
", New Value=" + e.NewValues[i].ToString() + "<br/>";
}
MessageLabel.Text += "</br>";
}
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>DetailsViewUpdatedEventArgs Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>DetailsViewUpdatedEventArgs Example</h3>
<asp:detailsview id="CustomerDetailsView"
datasourceid="DetailsViewSource"
autogeneraterows="true"
autogenerateeditbutton="true"
allowpaging="true"
datakeynames="CustomerID"
onitemupdated="CustomerDetailsView_ItemUpdated"
runat="server">
<pagersettings position="Bottom"/>
</asp:detailsview>
<br/>
<asp:label id="MessageLabel"
forecolor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the web.config file. -->
<asp:sqldatasource id="DetailsViewSource"
selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address],
[City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
updatecommand="Update [Customers] Set
[CompanyName]=@CompanyName, [Address]=@Address,
[City]=@City, [PostalCode]=@PostalCode,
[Country]=@Country
Where [CustomerID]=@CustomerID"
connectionstring=
"<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
runat="server"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page language="VB" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
Sub CustomerDetailsView_ItemUpdated(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As DetailsViewUpdatedEventArgs)
' Use the Exception property to determine whether an exception
' occurred during the insert operation.
If e.Exception Is Nothing Then
' Use the Values property to get the value entered by
' the user for the CompanyName field.
Dim keyFieldValue As String = e.Keys("CustomerID").ToString()
' Display a confirmation message.
MessageLabel.Text = "Record " & keyFieldValue & _
" updated successfully. "
' Display the old and new values.
DisplayValues(e)
If e.AffectedRows = 1 Then
MessageLabel.Text &= e.AffectedRows.ToString() & _
" record updated."
Else
MessageLabel.Text &= e.AffectedRows.ToString() & _
" records updated."
End If
Else
' Insert the code to handle the exception.
MessageLabel.Text = e.Exception.Message
' Use the ExceptionHandled property to indicate that the
' exception is already handled.
e.ExceptionHandled = True
' When an exception occurs, keep the DetailsView
' control in edit mode.
e.KeepInEditMode = True
End If
End Sub
Sub DisplayValues(ByVal e As DetailsViewUpdatedEventArgs)
MessageLabel.Text &= "<br/></br>"
' Iterate through the OldValue and NewValues
' properties and display the values.
Dim i As Integer
For i = 0 To e.OldValues.Count - 1
MessageLabel.Text &= "Old Value=" & e.OldValues(i).ToString() & _
", New Value=" & e.NewValues(i).ToString() & "<br/>"
Next
MessageLabel.Text &= "</br>"
End Sub
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>DetailsViewUpdatedEventArgs Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>DetailsViewUpdatedEventArgs Example</h3>
<asp:detailsview id="CustomerDetailsView"
datasourceid="DetailsViewSource"
autogeneraterows="true"
autogenerateeditbutton="true"
allowpaging="true"
datakeynames="CustomerID"
onitemupdated="CustomerDetailsView_ItemUpdated"
runat="server">
<pagersettings position="Bottom"/>
</asp:detailsview>
<br/>
<asp:label id="MessageLabel"
forecolor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the web.config file. -->
<asp:sqldatasource id="DetailsViewSource"
selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address],
[City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
updatecommand="Update [Customers] Set
[CompanyName]=@CompanyName, [Address]=@Address,
[City]=@City, [PostalCode]=@PostalCode,
[Country]=@Country
Where [CustomerID]=@CustomerID"
connectionstring=
"<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
runat="server"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Keterangan
OldValues Gunakan properti untuk mengakses nilai bidang asli untuk rekaman yang diperbarui. Misalnya, Anda dapat menggunakan nilai-nilai ini untuk menyimpan log rekaman yang diperbarui.
Properti OldValues mengembalikan objek yang mengimplementasikan IOrderedDictionary antarmuka. Objek berisi DictionaryEntry objek yang mewakili bidang rekaman yang diperbarui.
Nota
Sebagai pintasan, Anda juga dapat menggunakan pengindeks IOrderedDictionary objek untuk mengakses nilai bidang secara langsung.
