GridViewRow.RowType Properti
Definisi
Penting
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Mendapatkan tipe GridViewRow baris objek.
public:
virtual property System::Web::UI::WebControls::DataControlRowType RowType { System::Web::UI::WebControls::DataControlRowType get(); void set(System::Web::UI::WebControls::DataControlRowType value); };public virtual System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataControlRowType RowType { get; set; }member this.RowType : System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataControlRowType with get, setPublic Overridable Property RowType As DataControlRowTypeNilai Properti
Salah satu nilai DataControlRowType.
Contoh
Contoh berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan RowType properti untuk menentukan apakah baris yang dibuat adalah baris footer. Jika baris adalah baris footer, nilai untuk jumlah kolom diperbarui ke dalam baris footer.
<%@ Page language="C#" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
// Create a variable to store the order total.
private Decimal orderTotal = 0.0M;
void OrderGridView_RowCreated(Object sender, GridViewRowEventArgs e)
{
// Retrieve the current row.
GridViewRow row = e.Row;
// Update the column total if the row being created is
// a footer row.
if (row.RowType == DataControlRowType.Footer)
{
// Get the OrderTotalTotal Label control in the footer row.
Label total = (Label)e.Row.FindControl("OrderTotalLabel");
// Display the grand total of the order formatted as currency.
if (total != null)
{
total.Text = orderTotal.ToString("c");
}
}
}
void OrderGridView_RowDataBound(Object sender, GridViewRowEventArgs e)
{
// Retrieve the current row.
GridViewRow row = e.Row;
// Add the field value to the column total if the row being created is
// a data row.
if (row.RowType == DataControlRowType.DataRow)
{
// Get the cell that contains the item total.
TableCell cell = e.Row.Cells[2];
// Get the DataBoundLiteralControl control that contains the
// data bound value.
DataBoundLiteralControl boundControl = (DataBoundLiteralControl)cell.Controls[0];
// Remove the '$' character for the type converter to work properly.
String itemTotal = boundControl.Text.Replace("$", "");
// Add the total for an item (row) to the order total.
orderTotal += Convert.ToDecimal(itemTotal);
}
}
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>GridViewRow RowType Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>GridViewRow RowType Example</h3>
<!-- Populate the Columns collection declaratively. -->
<!-- Create a custom TemplateField column that uses -->
<!-- two Label controls to display an author's first and -->
<!-- last name in the same column. -->
<asp:gridview id="OrderGridView"
datasourceid="OrderSqlDataSource"
autogeneratecolumns="False"
showfooter="true"
onrowcreated="OrderGridView_RowCreated"
onrowdatabound="OrderGridView_RowDataBound"
runat="server">
<columns>
<asp:boundfield datafield="UnitPrice"
itemstyle-horizontalalign="Right"
headertext="Unit Price"
dataformatstring="{0:c}"/>
<asp:boundfield datafield="Quantity"
itemstyle-horizontalalign="Right"
headertext="Quantity"/>
<asp:templatefield headertext="Total"
itemstyle-horizontalalign="Right"
footerstyle-horizontalalign="Right"
footerstyle-backcolor="Blue"
footerstyle-forecolor="White">
<itemtemplate>
<%#Eval("Total", "{0:c}") %>
</itemtemplate>
<footertemplate>
<asp:label id="OrderTotalLabel"
runat="server"/>
</footertemplate>
</asp:templatefield>
</columns>
</asp:gridview>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the Northwind sample database. -->
<asp:sqldatasource id="OrderSqlDataSource"
selectcommand="SELECT [OrderID], [UnitPrice], [Quantity], [UnitPrice]*[Quantity] As [Total] FROM [order details] WHERE [OrderID]=10248"
connectionstring="server=localhost;database=northwind;integrated security=SSPI"
runat="server">
</asp:sqldatasource>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page language="VB" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
' Create a variable to store the order total.
Private orderTotal As Decimal = 0.0
Sub OrderGridView_RowCreated(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As GridViewRowEventArgs)
' Retrieve the current row.
Dim row As GridViewRow = e.Row
' Update the column total if the row being created is
' a footer row.
If row.RowType = DataControlRowType.Footer Then
' Get the OrderTotalTotal Label control in the footer row.
Dim total As Label = CType(e.Row.FindControl("OrderTotalLabel"), Label)
' Display the grand total of the order formatted as currency.
If (Not total Is Nothing)
total.Text = orderTotal.ToString("c")
End If
End If
End Sub
Sub OrderGridView_RowDataBound(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As GridViewRowEventArgs)
' Retrieve the current row.
Dim row As GridViewRow = e.Row
' Add the field value to the column total if the row being created is
' a data row.
If row.RowType = DataControlRowType.DataRow Then
' Get the cell that contains the item total.
Dim cell As TableCell = e.Row.Cells(2)
' Get the DataBoundLiteralControl control that contains the
' data bound value.
Dim boundControl As DataBoundLiteralControl = CType(cell.Controls(0), DataBoundLiteralControl)
' Remove the '$' character for the type converter to work properly.
Dim itemTotal As String = boundControl.Text.Replace("$", "")
' Add the total for an item (row) to the order total.
orderTotal += Convert.ToDecimal(itemTotal)
End If
End Sub
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>GridViewRow RowType Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>GridViewRow RowType Example</h3>
<!-- Populate the Columns collection declaratively. -->
<!-- Create a custom TemplateField column that uses -->
<!-- two Label controls to display an author's first and -->
<!-- last name in the same column. -->
<asp:gridview id="OrderGridView"
datasourceid="OrderSqlDataSource"
autogeneratecolumns="False"
showfooter="true"
onrowcreated="OrderGridView_RowCreated"
onrowdatabound="OrderGridView_RowDataBound"
runat="server">
<columns>
<asp:boundfield datafield="UnitPrice"
itemstyle-horizontalalign="Right"
headertext="Unit Price"
dataformatstring="{0:c}"/>
<asp:boundfield datafield="Quantity"
itemstyle-horizontalalign="Right"
headertext="Quantity"/>
<asp:templatefield headertext="Total"
itemstyle-horizontalalign="Right"
footerstyle-horizontalalign="Right"
footerstyle-backcolor="Blue"
footerstyle-forecolor="White">
<itemtemplate>
<%#Eval("Total", "{0:c}") %>
</itemtemplate>
<footertemplate>
<asp:label id="OrderTotalLabel"
runat="server"/>
</footertemplate>
</asp:templatefield>
</columns>
</asp:gridview>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the Northwind sample database. -->
<asp:sqldatasource id="OrderSqlDataSource"
selectcommand="SELECT [OrderID], [UnitPrice], [Quantity], [UnitPrice]*[Quantity] As [Total] FROM [order details] WHERE [OrderID]=10248"
connectionstring="server=localhost;database=northwind;integrated security=SSPI"
runat="server">
</asp:sqldatasource>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Keterangan
RowType Gunakan properti untuk menentukan jenis baris yang diwakili GridViewRow objek. Tabel berikut mencantumkan nilai tipe baris yang berbeda menggunakan DataControlRowType enumerasi.
| Jenis baris | Deskripsi |
|---|---|
| DataRow | Baris data dalam GridView kontrol. |
| Footer | Baris footer dalam GridView kontrol. |
| Header | Baris header dalam GridView kontrol. |
| EmptyDataRow | Baris kosong dalam GridView kontrol. Baris kosong ditampilkan ketika GridView kontrol tidak memiliki rekaman apa pun untuk ditampilkan. |
| Pager | Baris pager dalam GridView kontrol. |
| Separator | Baris pemisah dalam GridView kontrol. |
Properti ini umumnya digunakan untuk menentukan jenis baris sebelum melakukan operasi.
