WorkflowApplication.Abort Metode

Definisi

Ruang nama:

System.Activities

Rakitan:

System.Activities.dll

Memberi tahu runtime alur kerja bahwa instans alur kerja ini harus dibatalkan.

Overload

Abort()	Memberi tahu runtime alur kerja bahwa instans alur kerja ini harus dibatalkan.
Abort(String)	Memberi tahu runtime alur kerja bahwa instans alur kerja ini harus dibatalkan karena alasan yang ditentukan.

Keterangan

Saat alur kerja yang dihosting oleh WorkflowApplication dibatalkan, Aborted handler dipanggil dan Completed handler tidak dipanggil.

Abort()

Memberi tahu runtime alur kerja bahwa instans alur kerja ini harus dibatalkan.

public:
 void Abort();

public void Abort ();

override this.Abort : unit -> unit

Public Sub Abort ()

Contoh

Contoh berikut meng-hosting alur kerja menggunakan WorkflowApplication. WorkflowApplication Instans dibangun menggunakan definisi alur kerja yang ditentukan, peristiwa siklus hidup alur kerja yang diinginkan ditangani, dan alur kerja dipanggil dengan panggilan ke Run. Setelah alur kerja dimulai, Abort dipanggil. Saat alur kerja dibatalkan, output berikut ditampilkan ke konsol.

Starting the workflow.   
Workflow 3b76d562-516a-4a52-b17c-0f2ce531ad93 Idle.   
Workflow 3b76d562-516a-4a52-b17c-0f2ce531ad93 Aborted  
Exception: System.Activities.WorkflowApplicationAbortedException  
The workflow has been aborted.  

Activity wf = new Sequence
{
    Activities =
     {
         new WriteLine
         {
             Text = "Starting the workflow."
         },
         new Delay
         {
             Duration = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(5)
         },
         new WriteLine
         {
             Text = "Ending the workflow."
         }
     }
};

// Create a WorkflowApplication instance.
WorkflowApplication wfApp = new WorkflowApplication(wf);

// Subscribe to any desired workflow lifecycle events.
wfApp.Completed = delegate(WorkflowApplicationCompletedEventArgs e)
{
    if (e.CompletionState == ActivityInstanceState.Faulted)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Workflow {0} Terminated.", e.InstanceId);
        Console.WriteLine("Exception: {0}\n{1}",
            e.TerminationException.GetType().FullName,
            e.TerminationException.Message);
    }
    else if (e.CompletionState == ActivityInstanceState.Canceled)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Workflow {0} Canceled.", e.InstanceId);
    }
    else
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Workflow {0} Completed.", e.InstanceId);

        // Outputs can be retrieved from the Outputs dictionary,
        // keyed by argument name.
        // Console.WriteLine("The winner is {0}.", e.Outputs["Winner"]);
    }
};

wfApp.Aborted = delegate(WorkflowApplicationAbortedEventArgs e)
{
    // Display the exception that caused the workflow
    // to abort.
    Console.WriteLine("Workflow {0} Aborted.", e.InstanceId);
    Console.WriteLine("Exception: {0}\n{1}",
        e.Reason.GetType().FullName,
        e.Reason.Message);
};

wfApp.Idle = delegate(WorkflowApplicationIdleEventArgs e)
{
    // Perform any processing that should occur
    // when a workflow goes idle. If the workflow can persist,
    // both Idle and PersistableIdle are called in that order.
    Console.WriteLine("Workflow {0} Idle.", e.InstanceId);
};

wfApp.PersistableIdle = delegate(WorkflowApplicationIdleEventArgs e)
{
    // Instruct the runtime to persist and unload the workflow
    return PersistableIdleAction.Unload;
};

wfApp.Unloaded = delegate(WorkflowApplicationEventArgs e)
{
    Console.WriteLine("Workflow {0} Unloaded.", e.InstanceId);
};

wfApp.OnUnhandledException = delegate(WorkflowApplicationUnhandledExceptionEventArgs e)
{
    // Display the unhandled exception.
    Console.WriteLine("OnUnhandledException in Workflow {0}\n{1}",
        e.InstanceId, e.UnhandledException.Message);

    Console.WriteLine("ExceptionSource: {0} - {1}",
        e.ExceptionSource.DisplayName, e.ExceptionSourceInstanceId);

    // Instruct the runtime to terminate the workflow.
    // Other choices are Abort and Cancel
    return UnhandledExceptionAction.Terminate;
};

// Run the workflow.
wfApp.Run();

Thread.Sleep(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(1));

wfApp.Abort();

Keterangan

Saat alur kerja yang dihosting oleh WorkflowApplication dibatalkan, Aborted handler dipanggil dan Completed handler tidak dipanggil.

Abort(String)

Memberi tahu runtime alur kerja bahwa instans alur kerja ini harus dibatalkan karena alasan yang ditentukan.

public:
 void Abort(System::String ^ reason);

public void Abort (string reason);

override this.Abort : string -> unit

Public Sub Abort (reason As String)

Parameter

reason

String

Alasan untuk membatalkan permintaan.

Contoh

Contoh berikut meng-hosting alur kerja menggunakan WorkflowApplication. WorkflowApplication Instans dibangun menggunakan definisi alur kerja yang ditentukan, peristiwa siklus hidup alur kerja yang diinginkan ditangani, dan alur kerja dipanggil dengan panggilan ke Run. Setelah alur kerja dimulai, Abort dipanggil. Saat alur kerja dibatalkan, output berikut ditampilkan ke konsol.

Starting the workflow.   
Workflow 607b042e-98db-4bbe-abe8-f4d750feec41 Idle.   
Workflow 607b042e-98db-4bbe-abe8-f4d750feec41 Aborted  
Exception: System.Activities.WorkflowApplicationAbortedException  
The reason for aborting the workflow.  

Activity wf = new Sequence
{
    Activities =
     {
         new WriteLine
         {
             Text = "Starting the workflow."
         },
         new Delay
         {
             Duration = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(5)
         },
         new WriteLine
         {
             Text = "Ending the workflow."
         }
     }
};

// Create a WorkflowApplication instance.
WorkflowApplication wfApp = new WorkflowApplication(wf);

// Subscribe to any desired workflow lifecycle events.
wfApp.Completed = delegate(WorkflowApplicationCompletedEventArgs e)
{
    if (e.CompletionState == ActivityInstanceState.Faulted)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Workflow {0} Terminated.", e.InstanceId);
        Console.WriteLine("Exception: {0}\n{1}",
            e.TerminationException.GetType().FullName,
            e.TerminationException.Message);
    }
    else if (e.CompletionState == ActivityInstanceState.Canceled)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Workflow {0} Canceled.", e.InstanceId);
    }
    else
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Workflow {0} Completed.", e.InstanceId);

        // Outputs can be retrieved from the Outputs dictionary,
        // keyed by argument name.
        // Console.WriteLine("The winner is {0}.", e.Outputs["Winner"]);
    }
};

wfApp.Aborted = delegate(WorkflowApplicationAbortedEventArgs e)
{
    // Display the exception that caused the workflow
    // to abort.
    Console.WriteLine("Workflow {0} Aborted.", e.InstanceId);
    Console.WriteLine("Exception: {0}\n{1}",
        e.Reason.GetType().FullName,
        e.Reason.Message);
};

wfApp.Idle = delegate(WorkflowApplicationIdleEventArgs e)
{
    // Perform any processing that should occur
    // when a workflow goes idle. If the workflow can persist,
    // both Idle and PersistableIdle are called in that order.
    Console.WriteLine("Workflow {0} Idle.", e.InstanceId);
};

wfApp.PersistableIdle = delegate(WorkflowApplicationIdleEventArgs e)
{
    // Instruct the runtime to persist and unload the workflow
    return PersistableIdleAction.Unload;
};

wfApp.Unloaded = delegate(WorkflowApplicationEventArgs e)
{
    Console.WriteLine("Workflow {0} Unloaded.", e.InstanceId);
};

wfApp.OnUnhandledException = delegate(WorkflowApplicationUnhandledExceptionEventArgs e)
{
    // Display the unhandled exception.
    Console.WriteLine("OnUnhandledException in Workflow {0}\n{1}",
        e.InstanceId, e.UnhandledException.Message);

    Console.WriteLine("ExceptionSource: {0} - {1}",
        e.ExceptionSource.DisplayName, e.ExceptionSourceInstanceId);

    // Instruct the runtime to terminate the workflow.
    // Other choices are Abort and Cancel
    return UnhandledExceptionAction.Terminate;
};

// Run the workflow.
wfApp.Run();

Thread.Sleep(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(1));

wfApp.Abort();

Keterangan

Saat alur kerja yang dihosting oleh WorkflowApplication dibatalkan, Aborted handler dipanggil dan Completed handler tidak dipanggil.