ArrayList.Reverse Metode

Definisi

Ruang nama:

System.Collections

Rakitan:

System.Runtime.dll

Membalikkan urutan elemen dalam ArrayList atau sebagiannya.

Overload

Reverse()	Membalikkan urutan elemen di seluruh ArrayList.
Reverse(Int32, Int32)	Membalikkan urutan elemen dalam rentang yang ditentukan.

Reverse()

Sumber:

ArrayList.cs

Membalikkan urutan elemen di seluruh ArrayList.

public:
 virtual void Reverse();

public virtual void Reverse ();

abstract member Reverse : unit -> unit
override this.Reverse : unit -> unit

Public Overridable Sub Reverse ()

Pengecualian

NotSupportedException

ArrayList bersifat baca-saja.

Contoh

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara membalikkan urutan urutan nilai dalam ArrayList.

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Collections;
void PrintValues( IEnumerable^ myList );
int main()
{
   
   // Creates and initializes a new ArrayList.
   ArrayList^ myAL = gcnew ArrayList;
   myAL->Add( "The" );
   myAL->Add( "quick" );
   myAL->Add( "brown" );
   myAL->Add( "fox" );
   myAL->Add( "jumps" );
   myAL->Add( "over" );
   myAL->Add( "the" );
   myAL->Add( "lazy" );
   myAL->Add( "dog" );
   
   // Displays the values of the ArrayList.
   Console::WriteLine( "The ArrayList initially contains the following values:" );
   PrintValues( myAL );
   
   // Reverses the sort order of the values of the ArrayList.
   myAL->Reverse();
   
   // Displays the values of the ArrayList.
   Console::WriteLine( "After reversing:" );
   PrintValues( myAL );
}

void PrintValues( IEnumerable^ myList )
{
   IEnumerator^ myEnum = myList->GetEnumerator();
   while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
   {
      Object^ obj = safe_cast<Object^>(myEnum->Current);
      Console::WriteLine( "   {0}", obj );
   }

   Console::WriteLine();
}

/* 
 This code produces the following output.
 
 The ArrayList initially contains the following values:
    The
    quick
    brown
    fox
    jumps
    over
    the
    lazy
    dog

 After reversing:
    dog
    lazy
    the
    over
    jumps
    fox
    brown
    quick
    The
 */

using System;
using System.Collections;
public class SamplesArrayList  {

   public static void Main()  {

      // Creates and initializes a new ArrayList.
      ArrayList myAL = new ArrayList();
      myAL.Add( "The" );
      myAL.Add( "quick" );
      myAL.Add( "brown" );
      myAL.Add( "fox" );
      myAL.Add( "jumps" );
      myAL.Add( "over" );
      myAL.Add( "the" );
      myAL.Add( "lazy" );
      myAL.Add( "dog" );

      // Displays the values of the ArrayList.
      Console.WriteLine( "The ArrayList initially contains the following values:" );
      PrintValues( myAL );

      // Reverses the sort order of the values of the ArrayList.
      myAL.Reverse();

      // Displays the values of the ArrayList.
      Console.WriteLine( "After reversing:" );
      PrintValues( myAL );
   }

   public static void PrintValues( IEnumerable myList )  {
      foreach ( Object obj in myList )
         Console.WriteLine( "   {0}", obj );
      Console.WriteLine();
   }
}


/*
This code produces the following output.

The ArrayList initially contains the following values:
   The
   quick
   brown
   fox
   jumps
   over
   the
   lazy
   dog

After reversing:
   dog
   lazy
   the
   over
   jumps
   fox
   brown
   quick
   The
*/

Imports System.Collections

Public Class SamplesArrayList    
    
    Public Shared Sub Main()
        
        ' Creates and initializes a new ArrayList.
        Dim myAL As New ArrayList()
        myAL.Add("The")
        myAL.Add("quick")
        myAL.Add("brown")
        myAL.Add("fox")
        myAL.Add("jumps")
        myAL.Add("over")
        myAL.Add("the")
        myAL.Add("lazy")
        myAL.Add("dog")
        
        ' Displays the values of the ArrayList.
        Console.WriteLine("The ArrayList initially contains the " _
           + "following values:")
        PrintValues(myAL)
        
        ' Reverses the sort order of the values of the ArrayList.
        myAL.Reverse()
        
        ' Displays the values of the ArrayList.
        Console.WriteLine("After reversing:")
        PrintValues(myAL)
    End Sub
    
    Public Shared Sub PrintValues(myList As IEnumerable)
        Dim obj As [Object]
        For Each obj In  myList
            Console.WriteLine("   {0}", obj)
        Next obj
        Console.WriteLine()
    End Sub

End Class


' This code produces the following output.
' 
' The ArrayList initially contains the following values:
'    The
'    quick
'    brown
'    fox
'    jumps
'    over
'    the
'    lazy
'    dog
'
' After reversing:
'    dog
'    lazy
'    the
'    over
'    jumps
'    fox
'    brown
'    quick
'    The

Keterangan

Metode ini menggunakan Array.Reverse untuk membalikkan urutan elemen, sehingga elemen di [i], di ArrayList mana i adalah indeks apa pun dalam rentang, berpindah ke ArrayList [j], di mana j sama dengancountindex + index + - i - 1.

Metode ini adalah O(n) operasi, di mana n adalah Count.

Reverse(Int32, Int32)

Sumber:

ArrayList.cs

Membalikkan urutan elemen dalam rentang yang ditentukan.

public:
 virtual void Reverse(int index, int count);

public virtual void Reverse (int index, int count);

abstract member Reverse : int * int -> unit
override this.Reverse : int * int -> unit

Public Overridable Sub Reverse (index As Integer, count As Integer)

Parameter

index

Int32

Indeks awal berbasis nol dari rentang untuk dibalik.

count

Int32

Jumlah elemen dalam rentang untuk dibalik.

Pengecualian

ArgumentOutOfRangeException

index kurang dari nol.

-atau-

count kurang dari nol.

ArgumentException

index dan count tidak menunjukkan rentang elemen yang valid dalam ArrayList.

NotSupportedException

ArrayList bersifat baca-saja.

Contoh

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara membalikkan urutan urutan nilai dalam rentang elemen dalam ArrayList.

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Collections;
void PrintValues( IEnumerable^ myList );
int main()
{
   
   // Creates and initializes a new ArrayList.
   ArrayList^ myAL = gcnew ArrayList;
   myAL->Add( "The" );
   myAL->Add( "QUICK" );
   myAL->Add( "BROWN" );
   myAL->Add( "FOX" );
   myAL->Add( "jumps" );
   myAL->Add( "over" );
   myAL->Add( "the" );
   myAL->Add( "lazy" );
   myAL->Add( "dog" );
   
   // Displays the values of the ArrayList.
   Console::WriteLine( "The ArrayList initially contains the following values:" );
   PrintValues( myAL );
   
   // Reverses the sort order of the values of the ArrayList.
   myAL->Reverse( 1, 3 );
   
   // Displays the values of the ArrayList.
   Console::WriteLine( "After reversing:" );
   PrintValues( myAL );
}

void PrintValues( IEnumerable^ myList )
{
   IEnumerator^ myEnum = myList->GetEnumerator();
   while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
   {
      Object^ obj = safe_cast<Object^>(myEnum->Current);
      Console::WriteLine( "   {0}", obj );
   }

   Console::WriteLine();
}

/* 
 This code produces the following output.
 
 The ArrayList initially contains the following values:
    The
    QUICK
    BROWN
    FOX
    jumps
    over
    the
    lazy
    dog

 After reversing:
    The
    FOX
    BROWN
    QUICK
    jumps
    over
    the
    lazy
    dog

 */

using System;
using System.Collections;
public class SamplesArrayList1  {

   public static void Main()  {

      // Creates and initializes a new ArrayList.
      ArrayList myAL = new ArrayList();
      myAL.Add( "The" );
      myAL.Add( "QUICK" );
      myAL.Add( "BROWN" );
      myAL.Add( "FOX" );
      myAL.Add( "jumps" );
      myAL.Add( "over" );
      myAL.Add( "the" );
      myAL.Add( "lazy" );
      myAL.Add( "dog" );

      // Displays the values of the ArrayList.
      Console.WriteLine( "The ArrayList initially contains the following values:" );
      PrintValues( myAL );

      // Reverses the sort order of the values of the ArrayList.
      myAL.Reverse( 1, 3 );

      // Displays the values of the ArrayList.
      Console.WriteLine( "After reversing:" );
      PrintValues( myAL );
   }

   public static void PrintValues( IEnumerable myList )  {
      foreach ( Object obj in myList )
         Console.WriteLine( "   {0}", obj );
      Console.WriteLine();
   }
}


/*
This code produces the following output.

The ArrayList initially contains the following values:
   The
   QUICK
   BROWN
   FOX
   jumps
   over
   the
   lazy
   dog

After reversing:
   The
   FOX
   BROWN
   QUICK
   jumps
   over
   the
   lazy
   dog

*/

Imports System.Collections

Public Class SamplesArrayList

    Public Shared Sub Main()

        ' Creates and initializes a new ArrayList.
        Dim myAL As New ArrayList()
        myAL.Add("The")
        myAL.Add("QUICK")
        myAL.Add("BROWN")
        myAL.Add("FOX")
        myAL.Add("jumps")
        myAL.Add("over")
        myAL.Add("the")
        myAL.Add("lazy")
        myAL.Add("dog")

        ' Displays the values of the ArrayList.
        Console.WriteLine("The ArrayList initially contains the following values:")
        PrintValues(myAL)

        ' Reverses the sort order of the values of the ArrayList.
        myAL.Reverse(1, 3)

        ' Displays the values of the ArrayList.
        Console.WriteLine("After reversing:")
        PrintValues(myAL)

    End Sub

    Public Shared Sub PrintValues(myList As IEnumerable)
        Dim obj As [Object]
        For Each obj In  myList
            Console.WriteLine("   {0}", obj)
        Next obj
        Console.WriteLine()
    End Sub

End Class


' This code produces the following output.
' 
' The ArrayList initially contains the following values:
'    The
'    QUICK
'    BROWN
'    FOX
'    jumps
'    over
'    the
'    lazy
'    dog
'
' After reversing:
'    The
'    FOX
'    BROWN
'    QUICK
'    jumps
'    over
'    the
'    lazy
'    dog

Keterangan

Metode ini menggunakan Array.Reverse untuk membalikkan urutan elemen, sehingga elemen di [i], di ArrayList mana i adalah indeks apa pun dalam rentang, berpindah ke ArrayList [j], di mana j sama dengancountindex + index + - i - 1.

Metode ini adalah O(n) operasi, di mana n adalah count.